
CAS Name: (17R,21a)-17,21-Dihydroxy-4-propylajmalanium
Additional Names: N4-propylajmalinium; prajmalium; N-propylajmaline
Literature References: Prepn: J. Keck, Z. Naturforsch. 18b, 177 (1963); A. Bonati, E. Bombardelli, Farmaco Ed. Sci. 18, 851 (1963); J. Keck, DE 1154120 (1963 to Thomae); idem, US 3414577 (1968 to Boehringer, Ing.). Pharmacology: R. Koch, Arzneim.-Forsch. 22, 2079 (1972); H. M. Mertens et al., ibid. 23, 642 (1973); K.-W. Diederich, D. Boyksen, ibid. 1302. Toxicology: G. Von Philipsborn, B. Stalder, ibid. 22, 2085 (1972). Pharmacokinetics: A. T. Trompler et al., ibid. 33, 436 (1983). Mechanism of action: H. Langenfeld et al., J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. 15, 338 (1990). GC/MS determn in urine: H. H. Maurer, Arch. Toxicol. 64, 218 (1990). Clinical comparison with tocainide, q.v.: B. Schwartzkopff et al., Arzneim.-Forsch. 33, 153 (1983).
CAS Name: 1-(Phenylmethyl)-4-(2-pyridinylcarbonyl)piperazine
Additional Names: 1-benzyl-4-picolinoylpiperazineTrademarks: Trelibet (EGYT)
Percent Composition: C 72.57%, H 6.81%, N 14.94%, O ...
Literature References: Prepn: J. Körösi et al., BE 781494; eidem, US 3865828 (1972, 1975 both to EGYT). Alternate prepns: Z. Budai et al., DE 2828888 C.A. 90, 168643u (1979); eidem, HU 17182 C.A. 92, 215463p (1980) (both 1979 to EGYT); eidem, Acta Chim. Acad. Sci. Hung. 105, 241 (1980), C.A. 94, 192275d (1981). HPLC separation: J. Borda et al., J. Chromatogr. 258, 271 (1983). Effect on avoidance behavior in rats: G. Telegdy et al., Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn. Ther. 266, 50 (1983). Metabolism in animals and humans: K. Magyar, Pol. J. Pharmacol. Pharm. 39, 107 (1987). Mechanism of action study: K. Tekes et al., ibid. 203.
CAS Name: [5-(Cyclopropylcarbonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]carbamic acid methyl ester
Additional Names: ciclobendazoleTrademarks: Haptocil (Cilag-Chemie)
Percent Composition: C 60.22%, H 5.05%,...
Literature References: Prepn: J. L. Van Gelder et al., DE 2029637; eidem, US 3657267 (1971, 1972 both to Janssen). Synthesis and anthelmintic activity: A. H. M. Raeymaekers et al., Arzneim.-Forsch. 28, 586 (1978). Embryotoxic and antimitotic properties: P. Delatour, Y. Richard, Therapie 31, 505 (1976). Pharmacokinetics: R. R. Brodie et al., Arzneim.-Forsch. 27, 593 (1977). Biotransformation: B. C. Mayo et al., Drug Metab. Dispos. 6, 518 (1978). Clinical evaluation: A. Degrémont, E. Stahel, Schweiz. Med. Wochenschr. 108, 1430 (1978).
Additional Names: Carbimide
Percent Composition: C 27.92%, H 2.34%, N 32.56%, O 37.19%
Literature References: Prepn: J. Liebig, F. Wöhler, Ann. 39, 29 (1846); Steyermark, J. Org. Chem. 28, 586 (1963); R. Vorhoeve, L. E. Trimble, Science 202, 525 (1978). Crystal structure: Von Dohlen, Carpenter, Acta Crystallogr. 8, 646 (1955). Review of prepn and properties: D. J. Belson, A. N. Strachan, Chem. Soc. Rev. 11, 41-56 (1982). See also Cyanic Acid.
CAS Name: 6-Chloro-3,4-dihydro-2-methyl-3-[[(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)thio]methyl]-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide
Additional Names: 2-methyl-3-(b,b,b-trifluoroethylthiomethyl)-...
Literature References: Prepn: J. M. McManus, US 3009911 (1961 to Pfizer). Comprehensive description: T. Negendra Varo Prasad, Anal. Profiles Drug Subs. 20, 665-692 (1991).
CAS Name: 3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-5-cyclopropyl-2-methylpyrrolidinePercent Composition: C 71.33%, H 7.70%, Cl 15.04%, N 5.94%
Literature References: Prepn: J. M. Teulon, DE 2446317; idem, US 4005103 (1975, 1977 both to Hexachemie). Anorexic activity in animals: G. Dumeur et al., Br. J. Pharmacol. 58, 437 (1976).
CAS Name: Bis(glycinato-kN,kO)copper
Additional Names: cupric aminoacetate; glycocoll-copper
Trademarks: Copper Chelazome (Albion)
Percent Composition: C 22.70%, H 3.81%, Cu 30.02%, N 13....
Literature References: Prepn: J. Mauthner, W. Suida, Monatsh. Chem. 11, 373 (1890); and characterization: H. Ley, Z. Elektrochem. 10, 954 (1904); and isomerization study: K. Tomita, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 34, 280 (1961). Thermodynamics of complex formation: K. P. Anderson et al., Inorg. Chem. 5, 2106 (1966). Kinetics of complex formation: A. F. Pearlmutter, J. Stuehr, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 90, 858 (1968). Clinical evaluation in maintenance of bone mineral density: J. Eaton-Evans et al., J. Trace Elem. Exp. Med. 9, 87 (1996).
CAS Name: 1-[4-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3-phenyl-2-butenyl]pyrrolidine
Additional Names: 1-[g-p-(chlorobenzyl)cinnamyl]pyrrolidine; 1-p-chlorophenyl-2-phenyl-4-pyrrolidyl-2-butene
Trademarks: Pyroni...
Literature References: Prepn: J. Mills, US 2655509 (1953 to Eli Lilly). Pharmacology and toxicity: H. M. Lee et al., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 80, 458 (1952). Pharmacology and physical properties: N. G. Lordi, J. E. Christian, J. Am. Pharm. Assoc. 45, 300 (1956). Structure-activity and stereochemical study: A. F. Casy, R. R. Ison, J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 22, 270 (1970). GC-MS determn in urine: H. Maurer, K. Pfleger, J. Chromatogr. 430, 31 (1988).
CAS Name: 4-[2-[4-(Aminoiminomethyl)phenyl]ethenyl]-3-hydroxybenzenecarboximidamide
Additional Names: 2-hydroxy-4,4'-stilbenedicarboxamidine; 2-hydroxy-4,4'-diamidinostilbene; 2-hydroxy-4,4'-di...
Literature References: Prepn: J. N. Ashley, J. O. Harris, J. Chem. Soc. 1946, 567; A. J. Ewins et al., GB 574486; A. J. Ewins, US 2510047 (1946, 1950 both to May Baker). Organ and tissue distribution in animals: I. Snapper et al., Cancer 4, 1246 (1951). Pharmacology and antiprotozoal activity: I. Snapper et al., Trans. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 14, 269 (1952). Probe for studying nucleic acid conformation: B. Festy, C.R. Seances Acad. Sci. Ser. D 266, 1433 (1968); B. Festy, M. Daune, Biochemistry 12, 4827 (1973); B. Festy et al., Biochim. Biophys. Acta 407, 24 (1975). Crystal structure: C. Courseille et al., C.R. Seances Acad. Sci. Ser. C 274, 1921 (1972). Use as a fluorochrome for selective staining of nuclei: L. B. Murgatroyd, Histochemistry 74, 107 (1982). Review: B. Festy in Antibiotics vol. 5, pt. 2, F. E. Hahn, Ed. (Springer-Verlag, New York, 1979) pp 223-235.
CAS Name: 3-(1-Ethylpropyl)phenol methylcarbamate mixture with 3-(1-methylbutyl)phenyl methylcarbamate (1:3)
Additional Names: metalkamateTrademarks: Bux (Chevron)
Percent Composition: C 70....
Literature References: Prepn: J. N. Ospenson et al., US 3062864; G. K. Kohn et al., US 3062867 (1962 both to Calif. Res. Corp.). Soil persistence and metabolism: B. V. Tucker, D. E. Pack, J. Agric. Food Chem. 20, 412 (1972). Field trial: T. M. Hills et al., J. Econ. Entomol. 65, 1697 (1972). Acute toxicity: T. B. Gaines, R. E. Linder, Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 7, 299 (1986). GC/MS determn in liver: R. S. Bakowski et al., J. AOAC Int. 77, 1568 (1994). Review of properties and residue analysis: B. Tucker, Anal. Methods Pestic. Plant Growth Regul. 7, 179-185 (1973).
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