
CAS Name: (aR)-rel-a-[(2R)-2-(Dimethylamino)propyl]-a-phenyl-2-pyridineacetamide
Additional Names: 4-dimethylamino-2-phenyl-2-(2-pyridyl)valeramidePercent Composition: C 72.70%, H 7.80%, N 14.1...
Literature References: Prepn: I. Ueda et al., EP 105458; eidem, US 4564621 (1984, 1986 both to Fujisawa); H. Oyasu et al., J. Med. Chem. 37, 1378 (1994). Comparative pharmacology: idem et al., Arzneim.-Forsch. 44, 1242 (1994); T. Yamamoto et al., Drug Dev. Res. 34, 9 (1995). HPLC determn of enantiomers in serum and urine: A. Suzuki et al., J. Chromatogr. 617, 279 (1993). Clinical pharmacokinetics: M. Terakawa, N. Iyota, Yakubutsu Dotai 9, 799 (1994), C.A. 122, 204469g (1995).
CAS Name: 5-[(Aminocarbonyl)hydrazono]-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-1-methyl-6-oxo-1H-indole-2-sulfonic acid monosodium salt
Additional Names: 5,6-dihydro-1-methyl-5,6-dioxo-2-indolinesulfonic acid 5-sem...
Literature References: Prepn: Iwao, Pharm. Bull. 4, 251 (1956), C.A. 51, 6860f (1957); GB 795184 (1958 to Gohei Tanabe). Revision of structure from a 3- to a 2-sulfonic acid: Kawazu et al., J. Heterocycl. Chem. 10, 1059 (1973).
CAS Name: 3-(4-Morpholinylmethyl)-1-[[(5-nitro-2-furanyl)methylene]amino]-2,4-imidazolidinedione
Additional Names: 3-(morpholinomethyl)-1-[(5-nitrofurfurylidene)amino]hydantoin
Trademarks: U...
Literature References: Prepn: J. A. Bofill-Auge, J. M. Espinos-Taya, ES 297087 (1964), C.A. 63, 11572e (1966); GB 1245095 (1971 to Esteve), C.A. 75, 121382h (1971).
CAS Name: N-(4-Aminobenzoyl)glycine
Additional Names: N-(p-aminobenzoyl)aminoacetic acid; PAH
Percent Composition: C 55.67%, H 5.19%, N 14.43%, O 24.72%
Literature References: Prepn: J. B. Muenzen et al., J. Biol. Chem. 67, 469 (1926). Method to determine renal function: L. Schumann, P. W. Wüstenberg, Clin. Nephrol. 33, 35 (1990); R. A. Gabel et al., J. Pharmacol. Toxicol. Methods 36, 189 (1996).
CAS Name: N-[[(Hexahydro-1H-azepin-1-yl)amino]carbonyl]-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide
Additional Names: 1-(hexahydro-1H-azepin-1-yl)-3-(p-tolylsulfonyl)urea; N-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-N'-hexamethyleni...
Literature References: Prepn: J. B. Wright, GB 887886 (1962 to Upjohn); J. B. Wright, R. E. Willette, J. Med. Pharm. Chem. 5, 815 (1962). Pharmacology: W. E. Dulin et al., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 107, 245 (1961). Mode of action study: Marshall et al., Metab. Clin. Exp. 19, 1046 (1970). Clinical experience and review of early literature: Balodimos, Marble, Curr. Ther. Res. 13, 6-12 (1971). Clinical bioavailability and pharmacokinetics: P. G. Welling et al., J. Pharm. Sci. 71, 1259 (1982). Structural studies: C. H. Koo et al., Arch. Pharmacal Res. 11, 74 (1988). HPLC determn in serum: B. J. Starkey et al., J. Liq. Chromatogr. 12, 1889 (1989). Comprehensive description: J. K. Lee et al., Anal. Profiles Drug Subs. Excip. 22, 489-516 (1993).
CAS Name: 1-[(2-Fluorophenyl)(4-fluorophenyl)phenylmethyl]-1H-imidazole
Additional Names: 1-[o-fluoro-a-(p-fluorophenyl)-a-phenylbenzyl]imidazoleTrademarks: Micetal (Uriach)
Percent Composit...
Literature References: Prepn: J. Bartroli, M. Anguita, EP 352352; eidem, US 5149707 (1990, 1992 both to Uriach). Series of articles on synthesis, antifungal activity, pharmacokinetics: Arzneim.-Forsch. 42, 832-863 (1992). Toxicity study: M. L. Vericat et al., ibid. 841. Clinical trial in dermatomycoses: O. Binet et al., Mycoses 37, 455 (1994).
CAS Name: 2-[(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)methyl]-4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
Additional Names: a-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)-o-cresol
Trademarks: Gramplus (Chiesi); Octo...
Literature References: Prepn: J. Debat, US 3830852 (1974 to Inst. Recherches Chim. Biol. Appl.). Activity against gram positive and gram negative bacteria: A. Buogo, Drugs Exp. Clin. Res. 10, 321 (1984). Pharmacokinetics in rats: M. Del Tacca et al. in Recent Advances in Chemotherapy, Antimicrobial Section 3, J. Ishigami, Ed. (University of Tokyo Press, 1985) pp 1927-28; in man: eidem, J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 19, 679 (1987). Mechanism of action: J. Combe et al., J. Pharmacol. 11, 411 (1980); F. Yablonsky, G. Simonet, ibid. 13, 515 (1982). Clinical trials in respiratory infections: J. Vialatte, Diagnostics 207, 65 (1978); in infectious bronchopulmonary diseases: R. Danesi, M. Del Tacca, Int. J. Clin. Pharmacol. Res. 5, 175 (1985); in ear, nose and throat infections: P. L. Ghilardi, A. Casani, Drugs Exp. Clin. Res. 11, 815 (1985).
CAS Name: N-[2-[(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl]-N,N-diethylbenzenemethanaminium benzoate
Additional Names: benzyldiethyl[(2,6-xylylcarbamoyl)methyl]ammonium benzoate; lignocaine benzyl b...
Literature References: Prepn: J. E. Hay, US 3080327 (1963 to T. H. Smith Ltd.); idem, US 3268575 (1966 to Edinburgh Pharm. Ind.). HPLC determn in rapeseed oil: C. E. Damon, B. C. Pettitt, Jr., J. Chromatogr. 195, 243 (1980). Brief review of substance history and uses: H. A. S. Payne, Chem. Ind. (London) 22, 721-723 (1988).
CAS Name: (11b)-9-Fluoro-11,17,21-trihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
Additional Names: 1-dehydro-9a-fluorohydrocortisone; 9-fluoroprednisolone
Percent Composition: C 66.65%, H 7.19%, F 5....
Literature References: Prepn: J. Fried et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 77, 4181 (1955). Microbiological prepn: A. Nobile et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 77, 4184 (1955); E. Vischer et al., Helv. Chim. Acta 38, 1502 (1955); T. H. Stoudt et al., Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 59, 304 (1955). Prepn of the 21-acetate: R. F. Hirschmann et al., ibid. 3166; J. A. Hogg et al., ibid. 4438; Ch. Meystre et al., Helv. Chim. Acta 39, 734 (1956); A. Wellstein et al., DE 1020329 (1957 to Ciba), C.A. 54, 25562h (1960); GB 843214 (1960 to Schering), C.A. 55, 5597b (1961). Absorption spectra: L. L. Smith, W. H. Muller, J. Org. Chem. 23, 960 (1958). Mass spectrometry: P. Toft et al., Can. J. Pharm. Sci. 7, 53 (1972). Urinary excretion in horses: D. I. Chapman et al., Vet. Rec. 100, 447 (1977).
CAS Name: (11b)-9-Fluoro-11,17,21-trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione
Additional Names: 9a-fluorohydrocortisone; 9a-fluoro-17-hydroxycorticosterone; 9a-fluorocortisol; fluodrocortisone; fluohydris...
Literature References: Prepn: J. Fried, E. F. Sabo, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 76, 1455 (1954); GB 792224; J. Fried, US 2852511 (both 1958 to Olin Mathieson). Series of articles on pharmacology and metabolism: Arzneim.-Forsch. 21, 1103-1158 (1971). Comprehensive description of the acetate: K. Florey, Anal. Profiles Drug Subs. 3 281-306 (1974).
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