
CAS Name: 2,6-Dimethyl-4-tridecylmorpholine
Additional Names: N-tridecyl-2,6-dimethylmorpholine; 2,6-dimethyl-4-tridecyltetrahydro-1,4-oxazine
Percent Composition: C 76.70%, H 13.21%, N 4.71...
Literature References: Prepn: W. Sanne et al., BE 614214; eidem, US 3468885 (1962, 1969 both to BASF); K.-H. König et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 4, 336 (1965). Structure determn of two diastereomers: D. Kost, E. Gurfinkel, J. Chromatogr. 108, 207 (1975). Fungicidal activity: J. Kradel et al., Proc. 5th Brit. Insectic. Fungic. Conf., 16 (1969); in vitro activity comparison of tridemorph and commercial formulation Calixin: A. Kerkenaar, A. A. Sijpesteijn, Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 12, 124 (1979). Uptake and distribution in barley: E.-H. Pommer et al., Proc. 5th Brit. Insectic. Fungic. Conf., 347 (1969); R. H. Waring, M. S. Wolfe, Pestic. Sci. 6, 169 (1975). Behavior in soil: S. Otto, N. Drescher, Proc. 7th Brit. Insectic. Fungic. Conf., 57 (1973). Metabolic fate in rats: D. R. Hawkins et al., Pestic. Sci. 5, 535 (1974); of Calixin: R. H. Waring, Xenobiotica 4, 717 (1974). Mode of action: A. Kerkenaar et al., Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 12, 195 (1979). Comparison of toxicity of tridemorph and Calixin: J. Merkle et al., Teratology 29, 259 (1984). Field trials: P. Lakshmanan, S. Mohan, Pesticides 22, 27 (1988).
CAS Name: 5H-Dibenz[b,f]azepine-5-carboxamide
Additional Names: 5-carbamoyl-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepineTrademarks: Biston (Slovakofarma); Calepsin (Orion); Carbatrol (Shire); Epitol (Teva); Finlepsin...
Literature References: Prepn: W. Schindler, US 2948718 (1960 to Geigy). Toxicity: E. G. Stenger, F. C. Roulet, Med. Exp. 11, 191 (1964). Review of GLC methods, pharmacokinetics and metabolism: S. Pynnönen, Ther. Drug Monit. 1, 409-431 (1979). Comprehensive description: H. Y. Aboul-Enein, A. A. Al-Badr, Anal. Profiles Drug Subs. 9, 87-106 (1980). Review of clinical use in pediatric seizures: J. T. Gilman, DICP Ann. Pharmacother. 25, 1109-1112 (1991); in trigeminal neuralgia: A. Sidebottom, S. Maxwell, J. Clin. Pharm. Ther. 20, 31-35 (1995).
CAS Name: 2',4'-Difluoro-4-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-carboxylic acid
Additional Names: 2',4'-difluoro-4-hydroxy-3-biphenylcarboxylic acid; 2',4'-difluoro-4-hydroxy-[1',1-diphenyl]-3-carboxylic ...
Literature References: Prepn: W. V. Ruyle et al., ZA 6701021; eidem, FR 1522570; eidem, US 3714226 (1968, 1968, 1973, all to Merck Co.); J. Hannah et al., J. Med. Chem. 21, 1093 (1978). Metabolism: P. J. DeSchepper et al., Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 4, 645P (1977). Clinical studies: J. A. Wojtulewski et al., Curr. Med. Res. Opin. 5, 562 (1978); J. A. Hicklin, ibid. 572; in sickle cell anemia: E. A. Oyewo, Clin. Trials J. 24, 249 (1987). Review of chemistry, pharmacology, clinical pharmacology: S. L. Steelman et al., ibid. 506-514. Comprehensive description: M. Cotton, R. A. Hux, Anal. Profiles Drug Subs. 14, 491-526 (1985). Review: Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 4, Suppl. 1, 1S-52S (1977); C. A. Winter et al., in Pharmacological and Biochemical Properties of Drug Substances vol. 3, M. E. Goldberg, Ed. (Am. Pharm. Assoc., Washington, DC, 1981) pp 291-323. Comprehensive review of pharmacological properties and therapeutic use in pain: R. N. Brogden et al., Drugs 19, 84-106 (1980); Pharmacotherapy 3, no. 2, pt. 2, 1S-82S (1983).
CAS Name: 2-Acetamido-4-mercaptobutyric acid g-thiolactone
Additional Names: N-(tetrahydro-2-oxo-3-thienyl)acetamide; N-acetylhomocysteinethiolactone; a-acetamido-g-thiobutyrolactone; AHCTLTrad...
Literature References: Prepn: Wagner et al., DE 1134683 (1962 to Degussa, vorm Roessler), C.A. 58, 4648c (1963); Nakanishi et al., JP 62 16712 (1962 to Yoshitomi), C.A. 59, 11660h (1963); Takayananagi et al., JP 64 3420, C.A. 61, 3193h (1964); Ogino, Yasui, JP 65 1376, C.A. 62, 14822c (1965) (1964, 1965 both to Sumitomo). Chemistry: Benesch, Benesch, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 78, 1597 (1956); Laliberté et al., J. Chem. Soc. 1963, 2756. Pharmacology: E. -J. Kirnberger et al., Arzneim.-Forsch. 8, 72 (1958); Varga et al., ibid. 13, 1867 (1963).
CAS Name: Hexahydro-2H-azepin-2-one
Additional Names: e-caprolactam; 2-oxohexamethylenimine; 2-ketohexamethylenimine; aminocaproic lactam
Percent Composition: C 63.68%, H 9.80%, N 12.38%, O ...
Literature References: Prepn: Wallach, Ann. 312, 187 (1900); 343, 43 (1905); Ruzicka et al., Helv. Chim. Acta 4, 477 (1921); Eck, Marvel, J. Biol. Chem. 106, 387 (1934); Marvel, Eck, Org. Synth. coll. vol. II, 371 (1943); Lazier, Rigby, US 2234566 (1941 to du Pont); Schlack, US 2249177 (1941 to I. G. Farben); DE 739953 (1943); DE 745224 (1943); P. Smith, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 320 (1948); E. Schmitz et al., J. Prakt. Chem. 319, 274 (1977). Environmentally benign synthesis from cyclohexanone: J. M. Thomas, R. Raja, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102, 13732 (2005). Purification: Kampschmidt, US 2786052 (1957 to Stamicarbon N. V.). Stabilization with alkalies: Indest et al., US 2884414 (1959 to Vereinigte Glanzstoff-Fabriken). Toxicity study: H. F. Smyth et al., Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. 30, 470 (1969). Reviews: CIOS Repts. no. 22 and 31, File XXXIII/Synthetic Fiber Developments in Germany, parts I II; K. Kahr et al. in Ullmanns Encyklopädie der technischen Chemie vol. 9, E. Bartholome et al., Eds. (Verlag Chemie, Weinheim, 4th ed., 1975) pp 96-114.
CAS Name: 3-(Acetylamino)-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid sodium salt
Additional Names: 3-acetamido-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid sodium salt; acetrizoic acid sodium salt
Trademarks: Cystokon (Mallinc...
Literature References: Prepn: Wallingford et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 74, 4365 (1952); Wallingford, J. Am. Pharm. Assoc. Sci. Ed. 42, 721 (1953). Toxicity data: J. O. Hoppe et al., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 116, 394 (1956).
CAS Name: 2-Piperidineethanol 2-aminobenzoate (ester)
Additional Names: anthranilic acid 2-(2-piperidyl)ethyl ester; 2-piperidineethanol anthranilate; b-(2-piperidyl)ethyl o-aminobenzoateTradem...
Literature References: Prepn: Walter, Fosbinder, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 61, 1713 (1939); US 2229533 (1941 to Maltbie Chem.).
CAS Name: Methylphosphoramidic acid 2-chloro-4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenyl methyl ester
Additional Names: methylphosphoramidic acid 4-tert-butyl-2-chlorophenyl methyl ester; 4-tert-butyl-2-chloro...
Literature References: Prepn: Wasco et al., US 2929762 (1960 to Dow). Toxicity study: T. B. Gaines, Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 14, 515 (1969). Anthelmintic activity in dairy cattle: E. T. Lyons et al., Am. J. Vet. Res. 43, 1072 (1982).
CAS Name: 4-Amino-1,2-dihydro-1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-3H-pyrazol-3-one
Additional Names: 4-aminoantipyrine; 4-amino-2,3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrazolin-5-one; 1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-4-aminopyrazolon...
Literature References: Prepn: Waser, Helv. Chim. Acta 8, 117 (1925); Freedman, Sherndal, US 1877166 (1933 to H. A. Metz Labs.); Turpechen, Kallro, C.A. 36, 426 (1942); Takahashi, Ogyu, JP 54 3663 (1954 to Nippon New Drug), C.A. 50, 2687c (1956). Metabolite of aminopyrine, q.v.: E. S. Vesell et al., Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 20, 661 (1976); G. F. Lockwood, J. B. Houston, J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 31, 787 (1979).
CAS Name: N-[4-[[(4-Nitrophenyl)amino]sulfonyl]phenyl]acetamide
Additional Names: 4'-[(p-nitrophenyl)sulfamoyl]acetanilide; N4-acetyl-N1-(p-nitrophenyl)sulfanilamide; 4-acetaminobenzenesulfon-4...
Literature References: Prepn: Webster, Powers, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 60, 1553 (1938); Kaufmann, Bückmann, Arch. Pharm. 279, 194 (1941); Shepherd, J. Org. Chem. 12, 275 (1947).
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