
CAS Name: a-(Phenylmethylene)benzeneacetic acid
Additional Names: 2,3-diphenylacrylic acid; 2,3-diphenylpropenoic acid; stilbene-a-carboxylic acid
Percent Composition: C 80.34%, H 5.39%, O 1...
Literature References: Prepn of cis-form: Buckles, Hausman, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 415 (1948); Buckles, J. Chem. Educ. 27, 210 (1950); Buckles, Bremer, Org. Synth. coll. vol. IV, 777 (1963); B. H. Patwardhan, G. Bagavant, Indian J. Chem. 10, 59 (1972). Prepn of cis- and trans-forms: L. F. Fieser, Experiments in Organic Chemistry (Heath, Boston, 3rd ed., 1955) p 182. Isomerization studies: S. V. Kessar et al., Indian J. Chem. 20B, 4 (1981).
CAS Name: N-Methyl-N-(1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)-2-furanmethanamine
Additional Names: N-methyl-N-(a-methylphenethyl)furfurylamine; N-methyl-N-(1-phenyl-2-propyl)furfurylamine
Trademarks: Furfen...
Literature References: Prepn of d- and dl-forms: Boissier, Ratouis, FR M3332 and FR 1407075 (both 1965 to S.I.F.A.), C.A. 63, 13214g, 13215c (1965).
CAS Name: 1,2-Diphenyl-1,2-ethanediol
Additional Names: diphenylethyleneglycol
Percent Composition: C 78.48%, H 6.59%, O 14.93%
Literature References: Prepn of d-, l-, dl- and meso-forms: Forst, Zincke, Ann. 182, 262, 275 (1876); Irvine, Weir, J. Chem. Soc. 91, 1390 (1907); Buck, Jenkins, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 51, 2163 (1929); L. F. Fieser, Organic Experiments (D. C. Heath, Boston, 1964) pp 210, 214, 216-217, 229-231. Improved method for prepn of dl-form from the meso isomer: Collet, Synthesis 1973, 664.
CAS Name: 4,4'-Didemethyl-4,4'-di-2-propenyltoxiferine I
Additional Names: N,N'-diallylnortoxiferinium; diallylbis(nortoxiferine); diallylnortoxiferine; diallyltoxiferine
Literature References: Prepn of dichloride and diiodide: Boller et al., US 3080373 (1963 to Hoffmann-La Roche).
Percent Composition: C 40.00%, H 6.71%, O 53.28%
Literature References: Prepn of D-idose by reduction of D-idonolactone: Fischer, Fay, Ber. 28, 1975 (1895); from D-galactose: Sorking, Reichstein, Helv. Chim. Acta 28, 1 (1945); from tri-O-acetyl-1,6-anhydro-b-D-idopyranose: eidem, ibid. 662. Prepn of L-idose by reduction of L-idonolactone: Fischer, Fay, loc. cit.; by hydrolysis of 1,2-O-isopropylidene-L-idofuranose: Meyer, Reichstein, Helv. Chim. Acta 29, 152 (1946); von Vargha, Ber. 87, 1351 (1954). Improved synthesis: M. Blanc-Muesser, J. Defaye, Synthesis 1977, 568. Structure: S. F. Dyke, The Carbohydrates (Interscience, New York, 1960) p 45. Conformation: Reeves, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 72, 1499 (1950). Review: R. L. Whistler, M. L. Wolfrom, Methods in Carbohydrate Chemistry (Academic Press, New York, 1962) pp 140-145.
CAS Name: Trisodium (T-4)-bis[monothiosulfato(2-)-kO,kS]-aurate(3-)
Additional Names: hyposulfite of gold and sodium; sodium aurothiosulfate
Trademarks: Aurocidin; Aurolin (UCB); Crisalbine;...
Literature References: Prepn of dihydrate: Fordos, Gélis, Ann. Chim. Phys. 13, 394 (1845); H. Brown, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 49, 958 (1927); Roger's Inorganic Pharmaceutical Chemistry, T. O. Soine, C. O. Wilson, Eds. (Lea Febiger, Philadelphia, 8th ed., 1967) pp 343-345. Crystal structure of dihydrate: H. Ruben et al., Inorg. Chem. 13, 1836 (1974). Efficacy of antidotes: M. A. Basinger et al., J. Rheumatol. 12, 274 (1985). Clinical study of contact allergy patch test reactions: K. E. McKenna et al., Contact Dermatitis 32, 143 (1995). Clinical evaluation in rheumatoid arthritis: M. L. Ciompi et al., Reumatismo 54, 251 (2002).
CAS Name: Bromobutanedioic acid
Additional Names: monobromosuccinic acid
Percent Composition: C 24.39%, H 2.56%, Br 40.56%, O 32.49%
Literature References: Prepn of dl-form by bromination of succinic acid: Kekulé, Ann. 117, 120 (1861); from fumaric acid and HBr: Fittig, Ann. 188, 42 (1877); by bromination of succinyl bromide or succinic anhydride: Hughes, Watson, J. Chem. Soc. 1930, 1733. Prepn of l-form from l-aspartic acid: Walden, Ber. 29, 133 (1896); Karrer et al., Helv. Chim. Acta 30, 271 (1947).
CAS Name: 2-Iodobutane
Percent Composition: C 26.11%, H 4.93%, I 68.96%
Literature References: Prepn of dl-form from 2-butanol: Kornblum et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 77, 5528 (1955); from dibutyl ether: Long, Freeguard, Chem. Ind. (London) 1965, 223. Prepn of d-form from l-butanol: Kenyon et al., J. Chem. Soc. 1935, 1072. Prepn of l-form from d-2-butanol: Levene, Rothen, J. Biol. Chem. 115, 415 (1936); Kornblum et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 746 (1948).
CAS Name: (1-Methyl-2-phenylethyl)hydrazine
Additional Names: (a-methylphenethyl)hydrazine; (1-benzylethyl)hydrazine; 1-phenyl-2-hydrazinopropane; b-phenylisopropylhydrazine; PIH
Percent Com...
Literature References: Prepn of DL-form: Biel et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 80, 1519 (1958); 81, 2805 (1959); Biel, US 2978461 and US 3000903 (both to Lakeside). Resolution of stereoisomers: Bernstein et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81, 4433 (1959). Synthesis: Biel et al., ibid. 4995.
CAS Name: (2S)-2-[(2S,4S)]-2-(2-Ethyl-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)piperidine
Additional Names: (+)-2-(2-Ethyl-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)piperidine; 2-ethyl-2-phenyl-4-(2-piperidyl)-1,3-dioxolan...
Literature References: Prepn of dl-form: Hardie et al., J. Med. Chem. 9, 127 (1966); Hardie, Halverstadt, US 3262938 (1966 to Cutter Labs). Resolution of the a-racemates: Allen et al., DE 2001616 (1970 to Cutter Labs), C.A. 74, 13129b (1971). Pharmacological studies: Traber et al., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 175, 395 (1970); Hidalgo et al., Anesth. Analg. 50, 231 (1971); Kelly et al., ibid. 262.
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