
CAS Name: Burow's Solution
Trademarks: Domeboro (Bayer)
Literature References: Contains about 5% neutral aluminum acetate. Al(C2H3O2)3 = 0.66% Al, 4.4% acetic acid (1.25% Al2O3). Prepn from a dry mix consisting of an alkali metal acetate, acetic acid and a dibasic aluminum acetate stabilized with boric acid: Gibbons et al., US 2824042 (1958).
Additional Names: Essigsäure Tonerde
Literature References: Contains about 8% aluminum diacetate, Al(OH)(CH3CO2)2. Prepd from aluminum sulfate, acetic acid, calcium carbonate and water. Details of prepn: USP XVIII, pp 29-30. Several other routes of prepn, see Aluminum Diacetate.
Percent Composition: H 2.78%, I 87.56%, N 9.66%
Literature References: Contains about 98% NH4I; about l% ammonium hypophosphite is usually added as a preservative. Prepd from ammonia, iodine and hydrogen peroxide; from ammonia and hydrogen iodide; or from ammonium carbonate and hydrogen iodide: Wulff, Cameron, Z. Phys. Chem. B10, 350 (1930); Schmeisser in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry vol. 1, G. Brauer, Ed. (Academic Press, New York, 2nd ed., 1963) p 289. Review: Richards "Ammonium Iodide" in Mellor's vol. VIII, Supplement I, Nitrogen (part 1) 448-458 (1964).
CAS Name: a-Dodecyl-w-hydroxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)
Additional Names: polyethylene glycol (9) monododecyl ether; dodecyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether; hydroxypolyethoxydodecane; laureth 9; p...
Literature References: Contains an average of nine ethylene oxide units and has an average mol wt ~600. Prepd by reaction of ethylene oxide and dodecyl alcohol: Pertsemlides, Soehring, Arzneim.-Forsch. 10, 990 (1960). Toxicology: H. S. Zipf et al., ibid. 7, 162 (1957). Review of clinical experience: P. M. Goldman, J. Dermatol. Surg. Oncol. 15, 204-209 (1989).
Additional Names: Sodium sulfocyanate; sodium rhodanide; sodium thiocyanate
Percent Composition: C 14.82%, N 17.28%, Na 28.36%, S 39.55%
Literature References: Contains at least 98% NaSCN. Toxicity study: Anderson, Chen, J. Am. Pharm. Assoc. 29, 152 (1940).
Additional Names: Aurous stannate; C.I. Pigment Red 109; C.I. 77482; gold-tin precipitate; gold-tin purple; purple of Cassius
Literature References: Contains gold, tin and oxygen; composition of commercial products varies and in some cases may be a complex mixture of gold and stannic acid. Prepn: Colour Index vol. 4 (3rd ed., 1971) p 4669.
Additional Names: Potassium acid carbonate
Trademarks: K-Lyte (Apothecon)
Percent Composition: C 12.00%, H 1.01%, K 39.05%, O 47.94%
Literature References: Contains not less than 99% KHCO3.
Additional Names: Dexol
Percent Composition: B 13.22%, Na 28.10%, O 58.68%
Literature References: Contains, when reasonably fresh, ~95% of the perborate corresp to 9.9% available oxygen. Prepn from sodium metaborate and hydrogen peroxide: Leblon, Lambert, US 3109706 (1963 to Solvay Cie.).
CAS Name: 2-Propenoic acid methyl ester
Additional Names: acrylic acid methyl ester
Percent Composition: C 55.81%, H 7.02%, O 37.17%
Literature References: Convenient prepn from ethylene chlorohydrin: DE 571123 (1928 to Rohm Haas). For direct syntheses from acetylene and carbon monoxide see W. Reppe, Chemie Technik der Acetylen-Druck-Reaktionen (Weinheim, 2nd ed., 1952). Toxicity study: H. F. Smyth, C. P. Carpenter, J. Ind. Hyg. Toxicol. 30, 63 (1948).
CAS Name: 4-Hydroxy-1,3-benzenedisulfonic acid
Additional Names: 4-hydroxy-m-benzenedisulfonic acid; 1-phenol-2,4-disulfonic acid
Percent Composition: C 28.34%, H 2.38%, O 44.05%, S 25.22%
Literature References: Conveniently prepd by hydrolysis of the dichloride which is obtained by the action of chlorosulfonic acid on phenol at room temp: Pollak et al., Monatsh. Chem. 46, 395 (1925). Monograph: E. E. Gilbert, Sulfonation and Related Reactions (Interscience, New York, 1965) 529 pp.
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