
CAS Name: (aR)-a-Methyl-N-[3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]propyl]-1-napthalenemethanamine
Additional Names: (R)-N-(3-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)propyl)-1-(1-napthyl)ethylaminePercent Composition:...
Literature References: Calcimimetic. Prepn: B. C. Van Wagenen et al., US 6211244 (2001 to NPS Pharmaceuticals). Review of pharmacology and mechanism of action: M. Wada, N. Nagano, Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. 18, Suppl. 3, iii13-iii17 (2003); of clinical development: N. Franceschini et al., Expert Opin. Invest. Drugs 12, 1413-1421 (2003). Clinical trial in secondary hyperparathyroidism: G. A. Block et al., N. Engl. J. Med. 350, 1516 (2004).
CAS Name: N,N'-[1,2-Ethanediylbis(oxy-2,1-phenylene)]bis[N-(carboxymethyl)glycine]
Additional Names: 1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid
Percent Composition: C 55.46%, H...
Literature References: Calcium (Ca2+) chelator derived from EGTA. Ca2+ binding causes a shift in the uv absorbance and fluorescence of the molecule. Parent compound of second generation fluorescent imaging agents such as Indo-1, Fura-2, q.q.v. Prepn: R. Y. Tsien, Biochemistry 19, 2396 (1980). Dissociation constants: R. Pethig et al., Cell Calcium 10, 491 (1989). Use as chelator: P. W. Marks, F. R. Maxfield, Anal. Biochem. 193, 61 (1991). Binding constants and fluorescence with heavy metals: A. Yuchi et al., Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 66, 3377 (1993). Prepn of 19F-forms and use for intracellular Ca2+ measurement: G. A. Smith et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 80, 7178 (1983); L. A. Levy et al., Am. J. Physiol. 252, C441 (1987). NMR determn of Ca2+ in brain by 5F-BAPTA: H. S. Bachelard et al., J. Neurochem. 51, 1311 (1988).
CAS Name: N-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-a-methyl-g-phenylbenzenepropanamine
Additional Names: N-tert-butyl-1-methyl-3,3-diphenylpropylamine; N-(1-methyl-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-tert-butylamine; 4,4-dipheny...
Literature References: Calcium antagonist with anticholinergic and vasodilatory activity. Prepn and use in treatment of angina: GB 923942; S. Carlsson, US 3371014 (1963, 1968 both to AB Recip). Pharmacokinetics: B. Karlen et al., Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 23, 267 (1982). Series of articles on pharmacology and clinical efficacy in urinary frequency and motor urge incontinence: Scand. J. Urol. Nephrol. Suppl. 87, 1-61 (1984). Clinical trial in urinary incontinence: U. Ulmsten et al., Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 153, 619 (1985).
CAS Name: g-Phenyl-N-(1-phenylethyl)benzenepropanamine
Additional Names: N-(3,3-diphenylpropyl)-a-methylbenzylamine; N-(1-phenylethyl)-3,3-diphenylpropylamine
Percent Composition: C 87.57%, ...
Literature References: Calcium blocking agent. Prepn: BE 621300; Harsányi et al., US 3262977 (1962, 1966 both to Chinoin); eidem, J. Med. Chem. 7, 623 (1964); Klosa, J. Prakt. Chem. 34, 312 (1966). Prepn and studies of the labelled compound: Volford, Harsányi, J. Labelled Compd. 9, 219 (1973). Structure-activity studies: Leszkovszky et al., Acta Physiol. Acad. Sci. Hung. 29, 283 (1966). Pharmacologic properties: W. R. Kukovetz et al., Arzneim.-Forsch. 26, 1321 (1976); A. Fleckenstein et al., ibid. 27, 562 (1977). Pharmacokinetics and tolerance: R. Weyhenmeyer et al., ibid. 37, 58 (1987). Use in ischemic heart disease: Z. Antaloczy, I. Preda, Ther. Hung. 27, 71 (1979). Assessment of Ca2+-antagonist effects: M. Spedding, Arch. Pharmacol. 318, 234 (1982).
CAS Name: 2-(2,2-Dicyclohexylethyl)piperidine
Additional Names: 1,1-dicyclohexyl-2-(2-piperidyl)ethane; perhexilene
Percent Composition: C 82.24%, H 12.71%, N 5.05%
Literature References: Calcium blocking agent. Prepn: GB 1025578 (1966 to Richardson-Merrell), C.A. 65, 2229f (1966). Pharmacology: Hudak et al., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 173, 371 (1970). Clinical studies: Winsor, Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 11, 85 (1970). Toxicity study: Causa, Perri, Arzneim.-Forsch. 21, 114 (1971). Series of articles: Postgrad. Med. J. Suppl. 49, 8-132 (1973). Book: Antiarrhythmic Action and the Puzzle of Perhexiline, E. M. Vaughan Williams, Ed. (Academic Press, New York, 1980) 143 pp.
CAS Name: 4-[4,4-Bis(4-fluorophenyl)butyl]-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-piperazineacetamide
Additional Names: 4-[4,4-bis(p-fluorophenyl)butyl]-1-piperazineaceto-2',6'-xylidide; 1-[4,4-di(4-fluoroph...
Literature References: Calcium blocking agent. Prepn: NL 6507312; H. K. F. Hermans, W. K. Schaper, US 3267104 (1965, 1966, both to Janssen). Crystal structure: G. Germain et al., Acta Crystallogr. 33B, 1971 (1977). Tissue specificity of calcium-blocking properties: J. M. Van Neuten, D. Wellens, Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn. Ther. 242, 329 (1979). Cardioprotective effects: W. Daenen, W. Flameng, Angiology 32, 543 (1981). Effects in angina: F. L. Gobel et al., Circulation 65, 1 Pt. 2, 127 (1982); W. Shapiro et al., ibid. 143.
CAS Name: b-[(2-Methylpropoxy)methyl]-N-phenyl-N-(phenylmethyl)-1-pyrrolidineethanamine
Additional Names: 1-[2-(N-benzylanilino)-1-(isobutoxymethyl)ethyl]pyrrolidine; 1-isobutoxy-2-pyrrolidino-...
Literature References: Calcium channel blocker with antianginal and antiarrhythmic properties. Prepn: R. Y. Mauvernay et al., DE 2310918; eidem, US 3962238; reissued with structure correction: N. Busch et al., US RE 30577 (1973, 1976, 1981 all to CERM). See also: R. Y. Mauvernay et al., DE 2802864 (1978 to CERM), C.A. 89, 179852s (1978). Cardiovascular pharmacology in dogs: M.-T. Michelin et al., Therapie 32, 485 (1977). Mechanism of action studies: S. Vogel et al., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 210, 378 (1979); C. Labrid et al., ibid. 211, 546 (1979). Clinical comparison of hemodynamic and coronary changes: J. P. Merillon et al., Therapie 36, 123 (1981). Clinical evaluation in angina: M. K. Sharma et al., Am. J. Cardiol. 61, 1210 (1988).
CAS Name: (2S-cis)-3-(Acetyloxy)-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2,3-dihydro-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one
Additional Names: (+)-cis-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2,3-dihydro-3-hydro...
Literature References: Calcium channel blocker with vasodilating activity. Prepn (unspec stereochem): H. Kugita et al., DE 1805714; eidem, US 3562257 (1969, 1971 both to Tanabe Seiyaku); eidem, Chem. Pharm. Bull. 19, 595 (1971). Resolution of optical isomers: H. Inoue et al., Yakugaku Zasshi 93, 729 (1973), C.A. 79, 66331w (1974). Stereospecific synthesis: K. Igarashi, T. Honma, DE 3415035; eidem, US 4552695 (1984, 1985 both to Shionogi). Structure-activity studies: Sato et al., Arzneim.-Forsch. 21, 1338 (1971); T. Nagao et al., Chem. Pharm. Bull. 21, 92 (1973). Pharmacology and toxicity: eidem, Jpn. J. Pharmacol. 22, 467 (1972). Metabolism: Meshi et al., Chem. Pharm. Bull. 19, 1546 (1971). Review of synthesis and pharmacology: H. Inoue, T. Nagao, Chron. Drug Discovery 3, 207-238 (1993). Comprehensive description: D. J. Mazzo et al., Anal. Profiles Drug Subs. Excip. 23, 53-98 (1994). Review of pharmacology and efficacy in angina: M. Chaffman, R. N. Brogden, Drugs 29, 387-454 (1985); in hypertension: M. R. Weir, J. Clin. Pharmacol. 35, 220-232 (1995). Comparative clinical trial in prevention of complications of hypertension: L. Hansson et al., Lancet 356, 359 (2000).
CAS Name: 1,4-Dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid methyl 2-oxopropyl ester
Additional Names: (±)-methyl 2-oxopropyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophen...
Literature References: Calcium channel blocker. Prepn: S. Ohno et al., FR 2514761; eidem, US 4446325 (1983, 1984 both to Maruko Seiyaku); idem et al., Chem. Pharm. Bull. 34, 1589 (1986). Pharmacology and receptor binding studies: K. Miyoshi et al., Eur. J. Pharmacol. 238, 139 (1993). Determn by GC-MS in plasma and urine: Y. Umeno et al., J. Chromatogr. 434, 123 (1988); by HPLC in plasma: Y. Iida et al., ibid. 571, 277 (1991). Cardiovascular profile: A. Kanda et al., J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. 22, 167 (1993). Clinical pharmacology: S. Suzuki et al., Arzneim.-Forsch. 43, 1152 (1993). Toxicity studies: S. Nakano et al., Yakuri to Chiryo 21, S931 (1993), C.A. 119, 131216 (1993).
CAS Name: (2S,3S)-3-(Acetyloxy)-8-chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2,3-dihydro-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one
Additional Names: (+)-(2S,3S)-8-chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl...
Literature References: Calcium channel blocker; 8-chloro derivative of diltiazem. Prepn: M. Takeda et al., EP 127882; eidem, US 4567175 (1984, 1986 both to Tanabe); H. Inoue et al., J. Med. Chem. 34, 675 (1991). Cardiovascular pharmacology: H. Narita et al., Arzneim.-Forsch. 38, 515 (1988). Clinical pharmacokinetics: A. K. Shah et al., J. Clin. Pharmacol. 33, 354 (1993). Clinical evaluation in hypertension: S. Kawakita et al., Clin. Cardiol. 14, 53 (1991).
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