
CAS Name: 1-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl]-3-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-2(1H)-quinoxalinone
Additional Names: 1-(diethylaminoethyl)-3-(p-methoxybenzyl)dihydro-2-quinoxalone
Trademarks: Spasmium (Don...
Literature References: Prepn: Zellner et al., US 3028384 (1962 to Donau-Pharm.). Polarographic study: P. Pflegel, Pharmazie 24, 667 (1969). Pharmacological study: F. Hahn et al., Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn. Ther. 199, 108 (1972).
CAS Name: 1-Phenyltridecane
Additional Names: Detergent Alkylate #5
Trademarks: Tridane
Percent Composition: C 87.62%, H 12.38%
Literature References: Prepn: Ziegler et al., Ann. 511, 13 (1934). Manufacture: Williamson, Bieneman, US 3207800 (1965 to Continental Oil).
CAS Name: Dihydro-5-(1-methylbutyl)-5-[2-(methylthio)ethyl]-2-thioxo-4,6(1H,5H)-pyrimidinedione
Additional Names: 5-(1-methylbutyl)-5-[2-(methylthio)ethyl]-2-thiobarbituric acid; 5-(2-methylthi...
Literature References: Prepn: Zima, Von Werder, US 2802827 (1957 to E. Merck).
CAS Name: 6,6'-Dithiobis-2-naphthalenol
Additional Names: 6,6'-dithiodi-2-naphthol; bis(6-hydroxy-2-naphthyl) disulfide; 2,2'-dihydroxy-6,6'-dinaphthyl disulfide; 6,6'-dithiobis(2-naphthol)
...
Literature References: Prepn: Zincke, Dereser, Ber. 51, 352 (1918).
CAS Name: N,N''-Bis(aminocarbonyl)-N',N'''-dihydroxyethanediimidamide
Percent Composition: C 23.53%, H 3.95%, N 41.17%, O 31.35%
Literature References: Prepn: Zinkeisen, Ber. 1889, 2952.
CAS Name: 4-Oxo-4H-pyran-2,6-dicarboxylic acid
Additional Names: 4-oxo-1,4-pyran-2,6-dicarboxylic acid; Jerva acid; jervasic acid
Percent Composition: C 45.67%, H 2.19%, O 52.14%
Literature References: Presence in various plants: Stransky, Arch. Pharm. 258, 56 (1920); Ramstad, Pharm. Acta Helv. 28, 45 (1953). Structure: Verkade, Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas 43, 879 (1924). Synthesis: Riegel, Reinhard, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 48, 1334 (1926); Riegel, Zwilgmeyer, Org. Synth. coll. vol. II, 126 (1943); Toomey, Riegel, J. Org. Chem. 17, 1492 (1952).
CAS Name: D-Fructose 6-(dihydrogen phosphate)
Additional Names: D-fructose-6-phosphoric acid; fructose monophosphate; hexose phosphate; hexose monophosphate; Neuberg ester
Percent Compositio...
Literature References: Present in animal tissues as an equilibrium mixture with glucose-6-phosphate. The glucose-6-phosphate may be reversibly transformed into fructose-6-phosphate by the enzyme phosphohexose isomerase. Prepn by hydrolysis of 1,6-fructose diphosphate with dil acid: Neuberg, Biochem. Z. 88, 432 (1917); DE 334250 (Bayer); Chem. Zentralbl. 1921, II, 961; Frdl. 13, 948. Role in metabolic regulation and heat generation: E. A. Newsholme, Biochem. Soc. Trans. 4, 978 (1976).
CAS Name: 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester
Additional Names: wintergreen oil; betula oil; sweet birch oil; teaberry oil
Percent Composition: C 63.15%, H 5.30%, O 31.55%
Literature References: Present in leaves of Gaultheria procumbens L., Ericaceae, in the bark of Betula lenta L., Betulaceae; prepd by esterification of salicylic acid with methanol. Toxicity data: P. M. Jenner et al., Food Cosmet. Toxicol. 2, 327 (1964).
CAS Name: Octadecanoic acid 1,2,3-propanetriyl ester
Additional Names: stearin; glyceryl tristearate
Percent Composition: C 76.79%, H 12.44%, O 10.77%
Literature References: Present in many animal and vegetable fats, especially the hard ones like cacao butter and tallow. Prepd from stearic acid and glycerol in the presence of Al2O3: Ingram, GB 663566 (1951 to I.C.I.); by catalytic hydrogenation of many oils: Bailey's Industrial Oil and Fat Products (Wiley, New York, 3rd ed., 1964) pp 881-882.
CAS Name: (aS)-a-Carboxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1H-imidazole-4-ethanaminium inner salt
Additional Names: L-(1-carboxy-2-imidazol-4-ylethyl)trimethyl ammonium hydroxide inner salt; histidine-betaine; h...
Literature References: Present in many fungi, especially in Amanita muscaria Fr. and Agaricus campestris L., Agaricaceae. Isoln: Kutscher, Zentralbl. Physiol. 24, 775 (1910); 26, 569 (1912); Barger, Ewins, J. Chem. Soc. 99, 2340 (1911); Küng, Z. Physiol. Chem. 91, 249 (1914). Occurrence in the Limulus polyphemus L. (king crab), and prepn: Ackermann, List, ibid. 313, 30 (1958). Synthesis: Reinhold et al., J. Med. Chem. 11, 258 (1968). Biosynthesis by fungi and Actinomycetales: Genghof, J. Bacteriol. 103, 475 (1969).
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