
Percent Composition: Ce 42.96%, N 12.88%, O 44.15%
Literature References: Prepn from Ce sulfate and Ca(NO3)2: Blumenfeld, US 2166702 (1939 to Soc. de Produits Chimiques des Terres Rares); in separation of cerium from other rare earths: Pierce, Butler, Inorg. Synth. 2, 51 (1946); Scargill et al., J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 4, 304 (1957). For physical and chemical properties see USAEC IDO-14504, 126 pp (1961). Toxicity study: Bruce et al., Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 5, 750 (1963).
Percent Composition: C 21.27%, H 1.78%, Cl 62.78%, O 14.17%
Literature References: Prepn from chloroacetic acid and benzoyl chloride: Brown, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 60, 1325 (1938); by chlorination of ketene: Erickson, Prill, J. Org. Chem. 23, 141 (1958); Prill, US 2889365 (1959 to Monsanto); from chloroacetic acid and pyrocatechylphosphorus trichloride: Gross, Gloede, Ber. 96, 1387 (1963). Manuf from chloroacetic acid and POCl2: MacKenzie, Morris, US 2848491 (1958 to Dow); from ketene: Prill, US 2889365 (1959 to Monsanto). Physical data: McDonald et al., J. Chem. Eng. Data 4, 311 (1959).
CAS Name: 5b-Ergostane
Additional Names: pseudoergostane
Percent Composition: C 86.97%, H 13.03%
Literature References: Prepn from cholanic acid: Fernholz, Ber. 69, 1792 (1936).
CAS Name: 2-Hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium salt with 2-hydroxybenzoic acid (1:1)
Additional Names: (2-hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium salicylate; choline salicylic acid salt; salicylic acid...
Literature References: Prepn from choline chloride and sodium salicylate: Broh-Kahn, Int. Rec. Med. 173, 219 (Apr. 1960); cf. Johnson, GB 8031 (1919); Broh-Kahn et al., US 3069321 (1962 to Labs. for Pharmaceut. Dev.). Variations of process: BE 583513 (1960 to Mundipharma, AG).
Percent Composition: C 17.16%, Cr 37.13%, O 45.71%
Literature References: Prepn from chromous acetate and oxalic acid: Chromium Vol. 1, M. J. Udy, Ed., A.C.S. Monograph Ser., no. 132 (Reinhold, New York, 1956) p 227; from chromous sulfate and sodium oxalate: Lux, Illmann, Ber. 91, 2143 (1958). Reported as monohydrate (Udy, loc. cit.) or dihydrate (Lux, Illman, loc. cit.).
CAS Name: 1,2-Dihydro-6-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-pyridinecarboxylic acid
Additional Names: 2,6-dihydroxyisonicotinic acid; 2,6-dihydroxy-4-pyridinecarboxylic acid
Percent Composition: C 46.46%, H 3.2...
Literature References: Prepn from citric acid with aq NH3 at 140-160° under pressure: Bavley, Hamilton, US 2729647 (1956 to Pfizer). Purification: Bavley et al., US 2738352 (1956 to Pfizer).
CAS Name: 2-(1-Propenyl)piperidine
Additional Names: a-allylpiperidine
Percent Composition: C 76.74%, H 12.07%, N 11.19%
Literature References: Prepn from conhydrine: Löffler, Friederick, Ber. 42, 107 (1909); Löffler, Tschunke, ibid. 929.
CAS Name: 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-6-methyl-1,3,dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinoline
Percent Composition: C 69.09%, H 6.85%, N 7.32%, O 16.73%
Literature References: Prepn from cotarnine, q.v.: Topchiev, J. Appl. Chem. USSR 6, 529 (1933), C.A. 28, 2718 (1934); Clayson, J. Chem. Soc. 1949, 2016; Schneider, Müller, Ann. 615, 34 (1958); Knabe, Arch. Pharm. 292, 652 (1959). See also: Hydrastinine, Hydrocotarnine.
Additional Names: Chromium hexacarbonyl
Percent Composition: C 32.75%, Cr 23.63%, O 43.62%
Literature References: Prepn from Cr salts and CO in the presence of a Grignard reagent: Owen et al., Inorg. Synth. 3, 156 (1950); in the presence of Mg and ether: Wender, US 3012858 (1961 to Diamond Alkali); in the presence of Na and diglyme: Podall et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 83, 2057 (1961); in the presence of Na and an aromatic hydrocarbon: Pruett, Wyman, US 3053629 (1962 to Union Carbide); in the presence of I2 and a nitrile: Wotiz, US 3100687 (1963 to Diamond Alkali). Toxicity study: Strohmeier, Z. Naturforsch. 19b, 540 (1964).
Additional Names: Neutral cupric chromate
Percent Composition: Cr 28.96%, Cu 35.39%, O 35.65%
Literature References: Prepn from CuCO3, Na2CrO4 and CrO3: Briggs, J. Chem. Soc. 1929, 242; from CuO and CrO3: Campbell, Lemaire, Can. J. Res. 25B, 243 (1947); from Cu(OH)2 and K2Cr2O7: Winter et al., in Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology vol. 6 (Interscience, New York, 2nd ed., 1965) p 270.
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