
CAS Name: N-Acetyl-N-[2-methyl-4-[(2-methylphenyl)azo]phenyl]acetamide
Additional Names: 4''-(o-tolylazo)-o-diacetotoluidide; diacetylaminoazotoluene; N,N-diacetyl-o-tolyazo-o-toluidine; 2,3'-d...
Literature References: Prepd by treating aminoazotoluene with acetic anhydride or with acetyl chloride in the presence of sodium acetate: DE 253884 (1912 to Kalle); Ettel, Hebky, Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 13, 161 (1948). Biological properties: Rerábek et al., C.A. 46, 7234i (1952). Allergenic properties: Jirasek et al., Cesk. Dermatol. 41, 38 (1966).
CAS Name: N,N''-Dichlorodiazenedicarboximidamide
Additional Names: a,a'-azobis[chloroformamidine]; chlorazodin; dichloroazodicarbonamidine; azochloramide
Percent Composition: C 13.13%, H 2.2...
Literature References: Prepd by treating an AcOH-NaOAc soln of guanidine nitrate with sodium hypochlorite in the cold: Braz et al., Appl. Chem. USSR 17, 565 (1944), C.A. 40, 2267 (1946). Structure and uv spectra: Kumler, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 75, 3092 (1953).
CAS Name: 2-Hydroxy-1,2-diphenylethanone
Additional Names: benzoylphenylcarbinol; a-hydroxy-a-phenylacetophenone; bitter-almond-oil camphor
Percent Composition: C 79.23%, H 5.70%, O 15.08%
Literature References: Prepd by treating an alcoholic soln of benzaldehyde with an alkali cyanide: Adams, Marvel, Org. Synth. vol. 1, p 33 (1921); coll. vol. I, 88; Arnold, Fuson, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 58, 1295 (1936); L. F. Fieser, Organic Experiments (D. C. Heath Co., Boston, 1964) pp 211-214.
CAS Name: [4-[(Hydroxyacetyl)amino]phenyl]arsonic acid
Additional Names: N-glycoloylarsanilic acid; N-glycolylarsanilic acid; p-glycolylaminobenzenearsonic acid; p-glycolylaminophenylarsinic ac...
Literature References: Prepd by treating arsanilic acid with chloroacetyl chloride and NaOH: Streitwolf et al., DE 513210; GB 344532 (1929 to I. G. Farben).
CAS Name: 2-Aminovaleric acid
Additional Names: a-aminovaleric acid; 2-aminopentanoic acid
Percent Composition: C 51.26%, H 9.46%, N 11.96%, O 27.31%
Literature References: Prepd by treating butyraldehyde ammonia with HCN and HCl: Slimmer, Ber. 35, 404 (1902); from 2-acetylvaleric acid ethyl ester: Hamlin, Hartung, J. Biol. Chem. 145, 349 (1942); from acetamidomalonic acid diethyl ester: Archer, Albertson, US 2445817 (1948 to Winthrop-Stearns); from 1-nitrobutane: Stiles, Finkbeiner, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 85, 616 (1963); US 3055936 (1962 to Res. Corp.). Prepn of optically active forms: Abderhalden, Kurton, Fermentf. 4, 328; Chem. Zentralbl. 1921, III, 296.
CAS Name: N-Ethyl-N-(2-methylphenyl)-2-butenamide
Additional Names: N-ethyl-o-crotonotoluidide; crotonyl-N-ethyl-o-toluidine
Trademarks: Crotamitex (Troponwerke); Eurax (Novartis); Euraxil (...
Literature References: Prepd by treating crotonic acid o-toluidide with diethyl sulfate: CH 253472; CH 253473; GB 615137 (1949 to Geigy).
CAS Name: 2,5-Dihydroxy-3,6-dinitro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione
Additional Names: 2,5-dihydroxy-3,6-dinitro-p-benzoquinone; 2,5-dihydroxy-3,6-dinitroquinone
Percent Composition: C 31.32%, H...
Literature References: Prepd by treating hydroquinone diacetate with fuming nitric and concd sulfuric acids: Nietzki, Benckiser, Ber. 18, 499 (1885); Nietzki, Ber. 43, 3458 (1910); Meyer, Ber. 57, 326 (1924); Town, Biochem. J. 30, 1833 (1936).
CAS Name: O-Methylhydroxylamine
Additional Names: methoxylamine; a-methylhydroxylamine; hydroxylamine methyl ether
Percent Composition: C 25.52%, H 10.71%, N 29.76%, O 34.00%
Literature References: Prepd by treating hydroxylamine disulfonic acid with methyl sulfate: Goldfarb, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 67, 1852 (1945). May also be prepd from hydroxyurethan. Use as reagent for carbonyl compounds: A. H. Blatt, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 61, 3494 (1939).
CAS Name: Lithium tetrahydroaluminate
Additional Names: lithium aluminum hydride; lithium aluminohydride; lithium alanate
Percent Composition: Al 71.10%, H 10.62%, Li 18.29%
Literature References: Prepd by treating lithium hydride with an ether soln of AlCl3: Finholt, et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 69, 1199 (1947). Crystal structure: Sklar, Post, Inorg. Chem. 6, 669 (1967). Review of chemistry: J. S. Pizey, Synthetic Reagents Vol. 1 (John Wiley, New York, 1974) pp 101-294.
CAS Name: Chloroacetic acid anhydride
Additional Names: monochloroacetic acid anhydride; sym-dichloroacetic anhydride
Percent Composition: C 28.10%, H 2.36%, Cl 41.47%, O 28.07%
Literature References: Prepd by treating monochloroacetic acid in tetrahydrofuran with methoxyacetylene at 15° and distilling the mixture: Eglinton et al., J. Chem. Soc. 1954, 1860; by mixing monochloroacetic acid and HCN with 1,4-dioxane satd with HCl and fractionating the mixture: Krieble, Smellie, US 2390106 (1945); by heating chloroacetyl chloride with monochloroacetic acid in the presence of AlCl3: Strosacker, Schwegler, US 1713104 (1929 to Dow).
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