
CAS Name: 3-(Aminocarbonyl)-1-(5-O-phosphono-b-D-ribofuranosyl)pyridinium inner salt
Additional Names: 3-carbamoyl-1-b-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium hydroxide 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate) inner salt; ...
Literature References: Prepd by incubation of NAD with potato pyrophosphatase in a non-phosphate buffer and in the presence of fluoride: Plaut, Plaut, Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 48, 189 (1954); Biochem. Prep. 5, 55 (1957). Enzymatic synthesis from nicotinamide by human erythrocytes and hemolyzates: Preiss, Handler, J. Biol. Chem. 225, 759 (1957). Prepn by hydrolysis of NAD by a yeast enzyme: Takei, Agric. Biol. Chem. 34, 23 (1970); by cleavage of NAD with crude rattlesnake venom: Apps, FEBS Lett. 15, 277 (1971); R. Jeck, C. Wönckhaus, Methods Enzymol. 66, 62 (1980). NMR studies and conformation of a- and b-nicotinamide nucleotide: N. J. Oppenheimer, N. O. Kaplan, Biochemistry 15, 3981 (1976).
CAS Name: Isoamylcarbamic acid thymyl ester
Additional Names: isopropyl-m-cresyl ester of isoamylcarbamic acid
Trademarks: Egressin
Percent Composition: C 72.96%, H 9.57%, N 5.32%, O 12.1...
Literature References: Prepd by interaction of isoamylamine and thymyl chloroformate: Zima, v. Werder, US 2524185 (1949 to E. Merck).
CAS Name: 4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodo-a-phenylbenzenepropanoic acid
Additional Names: b-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)-a-phenylpropionic acid; 3,5-diiodo-a-phenylphloretic acid
Trademarks: Coletrast;...
Literature References: Prepd by iodinating b-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-a-phenylpropionic acid with iodine in an aq soln of alkali iodide in the presence of NH3 or with iodine in acetic anhydride as the iodinating agent, cf. GB 559024 (1944), C.A. 40, 1883 (1946). Prepn of optically active forms: Tullar, Hoppe, US 2552696 (1951 to Sterling Drug). Toxicity data: J. O. Hoppe, S. Archer, Am. J. Roentgenol. Radium Ther. 69, 630 (1953).
CAS Name: 2,6-Diiodo-4-nitrophenol
Additional Names: DNP
Trademarks: Ancylol (Am. Cyanamid)
Percent Composition: C 18.44%, H 0.77%, I 64.93%, N 3.58%, O 12.28%
Literature References: Prepd by iodination of p-nitrophenol with iodine/potassium iodide soln in aq ammonia: Datta, Prosad, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 39, 446 (1917). As an anthelmintic: Thorson et al., US 3081224 (1963 to Am. Cyanamid). Toxicity studies: J. A. Kaiser, Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 6, 232 (1964); Fowler, Br. Vet. J. 127, 304 (1971). Comparative field trial in sheep: C. A. Hall et al., Res. Vet. Sci. 31, 104 (1981).
Additional Names: Succiniodimide; NIS
Percent Composition: C 21.35%, H 1.79%, I 56.41%, N 6.23%, O 14.22%
Literature References: Prepd by iodination of silver succinimide: Djerassi, Lenk, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 75, 3493 (1953). Structural studies: K. Padmanabhan et al., Acta Crystallogr. C46, 88 (1990). Use as synthetic reagent for cysteine peptides: H. Shih, J. Org. Chem. 58, 3003 (1993); in oxidation and halogenation reactions: A. Speicher, T. Eicher, J. Prakt. Chem. 340, 278 (1998).
CAS Name: 2-Chlorobenzoic acid
Percent Composition: C 53.70%, H 3.22%, Cl 22.64%, O 20.44%
Literature References: Prepd by KMnO4 oxidation of o-chlorotoluene: Clarke, Taylor, Org. Synth. coll. vol. II, 135 (1943). Crystal structure: Ferguson, Sim, Acta Crystallogr. 12, 941 (1959), C.A. 55, 24188i (1961).
Percent Composition: P 13.56%, Se 86.44%
Literature References: Prepd by melting a mixture of phosphorus and selenium in an atm of CO2 or N2: Carius, Bogen, Ann. 124, 57 (1862); Kudchadker et al., Can. J. Chem. 46, 1415 (1968).
Percent Composition: As 65.49%, Se 34.51%
Literature References: Prepd by melting arsenic and selenium in the correct proportions in a sealed tube filled with nitrogen: Szarvasy, Ber. 28, 2654 (1895); 30, 1244 (1897); Gmelins, Arsenic (8th ed.) 17, p 462 (1952).
Percent Composition: As 27.51%, Se 72.49%
Literature References: Prepd by melting the correct proportions of arsenic and selenium in a sealed tube containing nitrogen: Szarvasy, Ber. 28, 2654 (1895); 30, 1244 (1897); by the action of an arsenic salt on a solution of hydrogen selenide: Moser, Atynsky, Monatsh. Chem. 45, 235 (1925).
CAS Name: Octadecanoic acid copper salt
Percent Composition: C 68.58%, H 11.19%, Cu 10.08%, O 10.15%
Literature References: Prepd by metathesis of alcohol cupric acetate with an alcohol soln of stearic acid: Martin, Waterman, J. Chem. Soc. 1957, 2545; Rai, Mehrotra, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 21, 311 (1961).
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