
CAS Name: (6R,7R)-7-[[(2Z)-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino]-3-[[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thio]methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Additional Na...
Literature References: Third generation cephalosporin antibiotic; related structurally to cefotaxime and ceftizoxime, q.q.v. The name cefmenoxime applies to the isomer having a syn-methoxyimino group. Prepn (unspecified stereochemistry): M. Ochiai et al., DE 2556736; eidem, US 4098888 (1976, 1978 both to Takeda); syn-isomer: R. Heymes, A. Lutz, DE 2713272; eidem, US 4476122 (1983, 1984 both to Roussel-Uclaf). Series of articles on antibacterial activity, absorption, excretion, metabolism, mechanism of action, clinical studies: Chemotherapy (Tokyo) 29, Suppl. 1, 1-998 (1979). In vitro and in vivo study: K. Tsuchiya et al., Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 19, 56 (1981). b-Lactamase stability: K. Okonogi et al., ibid. 20, 171 (1981). Clinical pharmacokinetics study: D. Höffler, P. Koeppe, Arzneim.-Forsch. 33, 269 (1983). Symposium: Am. J. Med. 77(6A), 1-59 (1984).
CAS Name: 7-[3-(Aminomethyl)-4-(methoxyimino)-1-pyrrolidinyl]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acidPercent Composition: C 55.52%, H 5.18%, F 4.88%, N 17.99%,...
Literature References: Third generation fluorinated quinolone antibacterial. Prepn: J. H. Kwak et al., EP 688772; C. Y. Hong et al., US 5633262 (1995, 1997 both to LG Chemical); C. Y. Hong et al., J. Med. Chem. 40, 3584 (1997). Antibacterial spectrum in vitro: R. Wise, J. M. Andrews, J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 44, 679 (1999). HPLC-tandem MS determn in human plasma: E. Doyle et al., J. Chromatogr. B 746, 191 (2000). Clinical pharmacokinetics: A. Allen et al., Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 44, 1604 (2000). Review of antibacterial activity, pharmacology, and clinical trials: J. M. Blondeau, B. Missaghi, Expert Opin. Pharmacother. 5, 1117-1152 (2004).
CAS Name: 1-[[(6R,7R)-2-Carboxy-7-[[(2R)-[[(5-carboxy-1H-imidazol-4-yl)carbonyl]amino]phenylacetyl]amino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]methyl]-4-(2-sulfoethyl)pyridinium inner sal...
Literature References: Third generation injectable cephalosporin antibiotic. Prepn: N. Yasuda et al., DE 2826546; eidem, US 4217450 (1979, 1980 both to Ajinomoto); N. Yasuda et al., J. Antibiot. 36, 242 (1983). In vitro antibacterial activity and b-lactamase stability: H. C. Neu, P. Labthavikul, Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 24, 375 (1983). Potentiating effect on phagocyte functions: H. Ohnishi et al., ibid. 23, 874 (1983). Toxicity study: S. Hashimoto et al., Toxicol. Lett. 23, 135 (1984). Therapeutic efficacy in mice: Y. Obana et al., J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 16, 727 (1985). HPLC determn in human plasma and urine: D. B. Lakings, J. M. Wozniak, J. Chromatogr. 308, 261 (1984). Pharmacokinetics in humans: D. B. Lakings et al., Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 29, 271 (1986). Efficacy and tolerance in gonorrhea in men: E. T. Sandberg et al., ibid. 849.
CAS Name: (SP-4-2)-[(1R,2R)-1,2-Cyclohexanediamine-kN,kN'][ethanedioato(2-)-kO1,kO2]platinum
Additional Names: [(1R,2R)-1,2-cyclohexanediamine-N,N'][oxalato (2-)-O,O']platinum; oxalato (1R,2R-c...
Literature References: Third generation platinum complex. Prepn and antitumor activity: Y. Kidani et al., J. Med. Chem. 21, 1315 (1978); Y. Kidani et al., Gann 71, 637 (1980). Crystal structure: M. A. Bruck et al., Inorg. Chim. Acta 92, 279 (1984). FAB and LAMMA MS analysis: J. Claereboudt et al., J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 7, 1599 (1989). Pharmacokinetics: R. Kizu et al., Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol. 31, 475 (1993). Clinical evaluation in colorectal cancer: F. Levi et al., Eur. J. Cancer 29A, 1280 (1993). Brief review of antitumor and clinical activity: G. Mathé et al., Biomed. Pharmacother. 43, 237-250 (1989). Review of clinical experience in combination therapy for colorectal cancer: D. Simpson et al., Drugs 63, 2127-2156 (2003).
CAS Name: [1a,3a(Z)]-(±)-3-(2-Chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid (2-methyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methyl ester
Additional Names: 2-methylbiphenyl-3-ylm...
Literature References: Third generation synthetic pyrethroid. Prepn: J. F. Engel, EP 3336; idem, US 4238505 (1979, 1980 both to FMC); E. L. Plummer et al., Pestic. Sci. 14, 560 (1983). Physical properties, toxicology and review of field studies: H. J. H. Doel et al., Meded. Fac. Landbouwwet. Rijksuniv. Gent 49, 929 (1984). Insecticidal activity: M. S. Mulla, H. A. Darwazeh, Bull. Soc. Vector Ecol. 10, 1 (1985); M. S. Hamed, C. O. Knowles, J. Econ. Entomol. 81, 1295 (1988). Field studies: Y. Antignus et al., Ann. Appl. Biol. 110, 557 (1987); J. T. Trumble et al., J. Econ. Entomol. 81, 608 (1988). Review of toxicology and human exposure: Toxicological Profile for Pyrethrins and Pyrethroids (PB2004-100004, 2003) 332 pp.
CAS Name: (6R,7R)-7-[[(2Z)-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino]-3-[(5-methyl-2H-tetrazol-2-yl)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Additional Names: (...
Literature References: Third generation, orally active cephalosporin antibiotic. Prepn: BE 890499; H. Sadaki et al., US 4489072 (1982, 1984 both to Toyama). In vitro antibacterial activity: R. Wise et al., Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 29, 1067 (1986); in vitro activity vs Neisseria gonorrhoeae: W. R. Bowie et al., ibid. 31, 470 (1987). General pharmacology in animals: S. Hirai et al., Jpn. J. Antibiot. 39, 958 (1986), C.A. 105, 183450a (1986). Pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution in animals: I. Saikawa et al., ibid. 979, C.A. 105, 183338v (1986). Series of articles on activity, toxicology, pharmacology and clinical efficacy: Chemotherapy (Tokyo) 34, Suppl. 2, 1-984 (1986). Acute toxicity: S. Sato et al., ibid. 166.
CAS Name: (SP-4-3)-Amminedichloro(2-methylpyridine)platinum
Additional Names: cis-amminedichloro(2-methylpyridine)platinum(II)Percent Composition: C 19.16%, H 2.68%, Cl 18.85%, N 7.45%, Pt 51.8...
Literature References: Third generation, sterically hindered Pt-complex that exhibits reduced reactivity with sulfur ligands such as glutathione, q.v.; designed to overcome acquired Pt-chemotherapy resistance. Prepn: B. A. Murrer, EP 727430 (1996 to AnorMED; Inst. of Cancer Research); idem, US 5665771 (1997 to Johnson Matthey). Pharmacology and pharmacokinetics: F. I. Raynaud et al., Clin. Cancer Res. 3, 2063 (1997). Cytotoxicity and DNA binding activity: J. Holford et al., Anti-Cancer Drug Design 13, 1 (1998). In vitro circumvention of cisplatin resistance: idem, et al,. Br. J. Cancer 77, 366 (1998); of radiosensitizing activity: G. P. Raaphorst et al., Anticancer Res. 24, 613 (2004). LC/MS determn in plasma: T. Oe et al., Anal. Chem. 74, 591 (2002); in urine: eidem, J. Chromatogr. B 792, 217 (2003). Series of articles on clinical evaluations: Eur. J. Cancer 38, Suppl. S1-S31 (2002). Review of early development: L. R. Kelland et al., J. Inorg. Biochem. 77, 111-115 (1999); and therapeutic potential: M. P. Hay, Curr. Opin. Invest. Drugs 1, 263-266 (2000).
CAS Name: (3S,4R)-Dihydro-3-[(R)-hydroxyphenylmethyl]-4-[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl]-2(3H)-furanone
Additional Names: carpiline; carpidine
Percent Composition: C 67.12%, H 6.34%, N 9....
Literature References: This compound was originally called pilosine (the cis-isomer of isopilosine): H. W. Voigtländer, W. Rosenberg, Arch. Pharm. 292, 579 (1959). Isoln from leaves of Pilocarpus microphyllus Stapf, Rutaceae: F. L. Pyman, J. Chem. Soc. 101, 2260 (1912). Synthesis and abs config: Link, Bernauer, Helv. Chim. Acta 55, 1053 (1972). Crystal structure: W. E. Oberhaensli, Cryst. Struct. Commun. 1, 203 (1972).
Additional Names: Graphite oxide; graphitic oxide
Literature References: This material, obtained by oxidation of graphite, was first prepd by Brodie in 1859; Hummers, Offeman, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 80, 1339 (1958). Its composition is not well defined but usually given as C4O(OH): Aragon de la Cruz, Cowley, Nature 196, 468 (1962), Acta Crystallogr. 16, 531 (1963). Prepn and manufacture: Hummers, US 2798878 (1957 to National Lead); Hummers, Offeman, loc. cit.; Ruskin, US 2933381 and US 2944881 (both 1960 to Union Carbide). Crystal structure: Aragon de la Cruz, Cowley, loc. cit.
Additional Names: Phosphoric acid glycerol esters
Percent Composition: C 20.94%, H 5.27%, O 55.79%, P 18.00%
Literature References: Three isomers exist: b-glycerophosphoric acid, the D(+)- and L(-)-forms of a-glycerophosphoric acid. The L-a-acid is the naturally occurring form; the b-acid, present in hydrolyzates of lecithins from natural sources, arises from migration of the phosphoryl group from the a-carbon atom. See review: Dawson, Annu. Rep. Prog. Chem. 55, 365 (1958). Prepn by phosphorylation of glycerol results in a mixture of the a- and b-acids: Cherbuliez, Weniger, Helv. Chim. Acta 29, 2006 (1946). Prepn and configuration of L-a-acid: Baer, Fischer, J. Biol. Chem. 128, 491 (1939). Prepn of D-a-acid: eidem, ibid. 135, 321 (1940). Separation of a-acid from b- and polyglycerophosphoric acids: Carrara, IT 460219 (1950), C.A. 46, 5077a (1952).
即日起可免费注册成为会员, 建立企业产品库, 免费上传产品目录, 企业介绍等. 让你的产品直接呈现给客户.
试运营阶段,所有广告业务5折优惠
