
CAS Name: 2-[[[trans-4-[[(Aminoiminomethyl)amino]methyl]cyclohexyl]carbonyl]oxy]benzoic acid phenylmethyl ester monohydrochloride
Additional Names: benzyl salicylate trans-4-(guanidinomethyl)cy...
Literature References: Synthetic protease inhibitor with antiulcer activity. Prepn: BE 885263; M. Muramatsu et al., US 4348410 (1981, 1982 to Nippon Chemiphar; Teikoku Chem. Ind.). Prepn and protease inhibition: T. Satoh et al., Chem. Pharm. Bull. 33, 647 (1985). Prepn of the clathrate compound with b-cyclodextrin: JP Kokai 83 38250; M. Shinoda et al., US 4478995 (1983, 1984 both to Teikoku Chem. Ind.). Effect on gastric secretion and exptl ulcers in rats: S. Okabe et al., Oyo Yakuri 27, 829 (1984), C.A. 101, 143881c (1984); I. Tanaka, H. Tagami, Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi 85, 167 (1985), C.A. 103, 64660t (1985); F. Hirose et al., Yakuri to Chiryo 15, 4749 (1987), C.A. 108, 137769a (1988).
CAS Name: 4-[[3-(1,6-Dihydro-6-oxo-9H-purin-9-yl)-1-oxopropyl]amino]benzoic acid
Percent Composition: C 55.05%, H 4.00%, N 21.40%, O 19.55%
Literature References: Synthetic purine derivative with neuroprotective effects. Prepn: A. J. Glasky, WO 9114434 (1991); idem, US 5091432 (1992). Effect on working memory in mice: idem et al., Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 47, 325 (1994). Mode of action study: P. J. Middlemiss et al., Neurosci. Lett. 199, 131 (1995). Mechanism of brain efflux: R. Yan, E. M. Taylor, Drug Metab. Dispos. 30, 513 (2002). Reviews of pharmacology: M. P. Rathbone et al., Drug Dev. Res. 45, 356-372 (1998); idem et al., Expert Opin. Invest. Drugs 8, 1255-1262 (1999).
CAS Name: (1R,3S)-2,2-Dimethyl-3-[(1Z)-3-oxo-3-[2,2,2-trifluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethoxy]-1-propenyl]cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (S)-cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl ester
Additional Names: (S)-a-...
Literature References: Synthetic pyrethroid acaricide. Prepn: J. Martel et al., FR 2486073; eidem, US 4542142 (1982, 1985 both to Roussel-UCLAF); J. R. Tessier et al., in Pesticide Chemistry: Human Welfare and the Environment vol. 1, J. Miyamoto, P. C. Kearney, Eds. (Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1983) pp 95-100. Field trial vs spider mite: B. H. Labanowska, C. Tkaczuk, Fruit Sci. Rep. 18, 185 (1991). Review: J. J. Heller et al., Meded. Fac. Landbouwwet. Univ. Gent 57, 931-939 (1992).
CAS Name: 2,2,3,3-Tetramethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl ester
Additional Names: a-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropanecarboxylate; fenpropanateTr...
Literature References: Synthetic pyrethroid insecticide with repellant and contact activity. Prepn: T. Matsuo et al., DE 2231312; eidem, US 3835176 (1973, 1974 to Sumitomo). Commercial product is mixture of stereoisomers, the (S)-isomer primarily responsible for the bioactivity. Separation of enantiomers by chiral phase HPLC: R. A. Chapman, J. Chromatogr. 258, 175 (1983). Pesticidal activity: M. H. Breese, Pestic. Sci. 8, 264 (1977). Metabolism: M. J. Crawford, D. H. Hutson, ibid. 579. Degradn in soil: T. R. Roberts, M. E. Standen, ibid. 600; R. A. Chapman, Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 26, 513 (1981). Fish toxicity: J. R. Coats, ibid. 23, 250 (1979). Mammalian toxicity study: R. D. Verschoyle, W. N. Aldridge, Arch. Toxicol. 45, 325 (1980). Review of toxicology and human exposure: Toxicological Profile for Pyrethrins and Pyrethroids (PB2004-100004, 2003) 332 pp.
CAS Name: 4-Chloro-a-(1-methylethyl)benzeneacetic acid cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl ester
Additional Names: a-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl a-(4-chlorophenyl)isovalerate; cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl 4...
Literature References: Synthetic pyrethroid insecticide without the usual cyclopropane ring. Prepn: DE 2335347; K. Fujimoto et al., US 3996244 (1974, 1976, both to Sumitomo); D. A. Wood, DE 2651341; idem, US 4061664 (1977, both to Shell). Has two chiral centers giving four possible optical isomers; prepn and comparative insecticidal activity of isomers: M. Hirano et al., DE 2737297; eidem, US 4503071 (1978, 1985 both to Sumitomo). Absolute configuration of most active isomer, esfenvalerate: K. Aketa et al., Agric. Biol. Chem. 42, 895 (1978). GC separation of isomers: G. R. Cayley, B. W. Simpson, J. Chromatogr. 356, 123 (1986); determn of esfenvalerate in technical prepn: S. Sakaue et al., Agric. Biol. Chem. 51, 1671 (1987). Comprehensive description of activity and physical properties of esfenvalerate: H. Oo'uchi, Jpn. Pestic. Inf. 1985, 21-24. Comparative soil metabolism of isomers: P.W. Lee et al., J. Agric. Food Chem. 35, 384 (1987). Review of toxicology and human exposure: Toxicological Profile for Pyrethrins and Pyrethroids (PB2004-100004, 2003) 332 pp.
CAS Name: N-[2-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-DL-valine cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl esterTrademarks: Mavrik (Zoecon)
Percent Composition: C 62.09%, H 4.41%, Cl 7.05%, F 11.33%, N 5.57%, O 9...
Literature References: Synthetic pyrethroid insecticide without the usual cyclopropane ring. Prepn: C. A. Henrick, B. A. Garcia, DE 2812169 (1978 to Zoecon), C.A. 90, 122072d (1970). Activity: C. A. Henrick et al., Pestic. Sci. 11, 224 (1980). Review of toxicology and human exposure: Toxicological Profile for Pyrethrins and Pyrethroids (PB2004-100004, 2003) 332 pp.
CAS Name: 3-(2,2-Dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl ester
Additional Names: (±)-a-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl-(±)-cis,trans-3-(2,2-dichlor...
Literature References: Synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, usually exists as a mixture of cis and trans isomers. Prepn of racemic mixture: M. Elliot et al., DE 2326077; eidem, US 4024163 (1974, 1977 to NRDC). Activity: eidem, Pestic. Sci. 6, 537 (1975); M. H. Breese, ibid. 8, 264 (1977). Soil degradation: T. R. Roberts, M. E. Standen, ibid. 305; D. D. Kaufman et al., J. Agric. Food Chem. 29, 239 (1981). Metabolism: T. Shono et al., ibid. 27, 316 (1979); M. J. Crawford et al., ibid. 29, 130 (1981). Analysis: A. Sapiets et al., Anal. Methods Pestic. Plant Growth Regul. 13, 33-51 (1984). Repellent activity against flies on cattle: J. A. Shemanchuk, Pestic. Sci. 12, 412 (1981); J. E. Hillerton et al., Br. Vet. J. 141, 160 (1985). Acute toxicity study: F. Cantalamessa, Arch. Toxicol. 67, 510 (1993). Review of toxicology and human exposure: Toxicological Profile for Pyrethrins and Pyrethroids (PB2004-100004, 2003) 332 pp.
CAS Name: 3-(2,2-Dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid cyano(4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl ester
Additional Names: (R,S)-a-cyano-4-fluoro-3-phenoxybenzyl-(1R,S)-cis,trans-3...
Literature References: Synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. Commercial product is mixture of 8 isomers, the (1R)-isomers primarily responsible for the bioactivity. Prepn of racemic mixture: R. Fuchs et al., DE 2709264; eidem, US 4218469 (1978, 1980 both to Bayer AG). Prepn of stereoisomers: eidem, EP 22970; eidem, US 4287208 (both 1981 to Bayer AG). Chiral phase HPLC separation of enantiomers: R. A. Chapman, J. Chromatogr. 258, 175 (1983). Metabolism by cell suspension cultures: U. Preiss et al., Chemosphere 13, 861 (1984). Field evaluation against cotton insect pests: J. A. Durant, J. Agric. Entomol. 1, 201 (1984). Review of chemistry, bioactivity and field studies: I. Hammann, R. Fuchs, Pflanzenschutz-Nachr. 34, 121-151 (1981); of formulations and potential uses: W. Behrenz et al., ibid. 36, 127-176 (1983). Review of toxicology and human exposure: Toxicological Profile for Pyrethrins and Pyrethroids (PB2004-100004, 2003) 332 pp.
CAS Name: (1R,3R)-3-(2,2-Dibromoethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid (S)-cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl ester
Additional Names: (S)-a-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl-(1R)-cis-3-(2,2-dibromoviny...
Literature References: Synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. Prepn of racemic mixture: M. Elliot et al., DE 2439177 (1975 to NRDC), C.A. 83, 73519z (1975); of decamethrin and isomers: eidem, Pestic. Sci. 9, 105 (1978). Activity: eidem, Nature 248, 710 (1974); eidem, Pestic. Sci. 9, 112 (1978). Absolute configuration: J. D. Owen, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 1975, 1865. Photochemistry: L. O. Ruzo et al., J. Agric. Food Chem. 25, 1385 (1977). Metabolism: eidem, ibid. 26, 918 (1978). Toxicology: R. Kavlock et al., J. Environ. Pathol. Toxicol. 2, 751 (1979). Pharmacological effects on central nervous system: P. H. Chanh et al., Arzneim.-Forsch. 34, 175 (1984). Review of toxicology and human exposure: Toxicological Profile for Pyrethrins and Pyrethroids (PB2004-100004, 2003) 332 pp.
CAS Name: 2,2-Dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl ester
Additional Names: 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylpropenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid m-phenoxyb...
Literature References: Synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. Prepn of racemic mixture: N. Itaya et al., DE 1926433 corresp to US 3666789 (1969, 1972 to Sumitomo). Comparative activity of isomers: K. Fujimoto et al., Agric. Biol. Chem. 37, 2681 (1973); Y. Okuno et al., DE 2348930 corresp to US 3934023 (1973, 1976 to Sumitomo). Analysis: Y. Takimoto et al., Anal. Methods Pestic. Plant Growth Regul. 13, 133-146 (1984). Review of toxicology and human exposure: Toxicological Profile for Pyrethrins and Pyrethroids (PB2004-100004, 2003) 332 pp.
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