
CAS Name: 2-Hydroxybenzamide
Trademarks: Salamid (Hamilton); Samid (Knoll); Cidal (CID); Salizell (Byk Gulden); Salymid (Biochemie); Urtosal (Lifepharma)
Percent Composition: C 61.31%, H 5.1...
Literature References: Prepn: A. Cahours, Ann. 48, 60 (1843); D. S. Hoffenberg, C. R. Hauser, J. Org. Chem. 20, 1496 (1955); J. B. Chattopadhyaya, A. V. Rama Rao, Tetrahedron 30, 2899 (1974). Toxicity data: Hart, J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 89, 205 (1947). Clinical efficacy in headache: W. J. Murray, J. Clin. Pharmacol. J. New Drugs 7, 150 (1967). Pharmacokinetics: A. G. de Boer et al., Biopharm. Drug Dispos. 4, 321 (1983).
CAS Name: (6a,11b)-21-(Acetyloxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-17-(1-oxobutoxy)pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
Additional Names: 6a,9-difluoro-11b,17,21-trihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione 21-acetate ...
Literature References: Prepn: A. Ercoli, R. Gardi, ZA 6803686; A. Ercoli et al., US 3780177 (1968, 1973 both to Warner-Lambert). Anti-inflammatory properties: G. Di Pasquale et al., Steroids 16, 663, 679 (1970); R. Gardi et al., J. Med. Chem. 15, 556 (1972). Pharmacological study: J. Navarro et al., Arzneim.-Forsch. 28, 2302 (1978). Vasoconstrictive activity in man: A. Barbier et al., Therapie 33, 607 (1978). Bioavailability study: C. Lafille et al., Dermatologica 159, 277 (1979).
Additional Names: N-Methyl-N-nitroso-N'-nitroguanidine; MNNG
Percent Composition: C 16.33%, H 3.43%, N 47.61%, O 32.63%
Literature References: Prepn: A. F. McKay, G. F. Wright, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 69, 3028 (1947). Reviews of carcinogenicity and mutagenicity studies: IARC Monographs 4, 183-195 (1974); U. Sinha, B. B. Chattoo, J. Sci. Ind. Res. 3, 499-505 (1975).
CAS Name: (2S)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-propyl-2-piperidinecarboxamide
Additional Names: (S)-(-)-1-propyl-2',6'-pipecoloxylidide; l-N-n-propylpipecolic acid-2,6-xylididePercent Composition: C 7...
Literature References: Prepn: A. F. Thuresson, C. Bovin, WO 8500599 (1985 to Apothekernes); H.-J. Federsel et al., Acta Chem. Scand. B41, 757 (1987). Physicochemical properties: G. R. Strichartz et al., Anesth. Analg. 71, 158 (1990). HPLC determn in human plasma: Z. Yu et al., J. Chromatogr. B 654, 221 (1994). In vitro metabolism: Y. Oda et al., Anesthesiology 82, 214 (1995). Clinical pharmacokinetics: D. J. Kopacz et al., ibid. 81, 1139 (1994). Toxicity study in sheep: A. C. Santos et al., ibid. 82, 734 (1995). Clinical evaluation in relief of surgical pain: I. Cederholm et al., Reg. Anesth. 19, 18 (1994); B. Johansson et al., Anesth. Analg. 78, 210 (1994); labor pain: R. Stienstra et al., ibid. 80, 285 (1995).
Additional Names: N-Monomethylformamide; NMF; MMFPercent Composition: C 40.67%, H 8.53%, N 23.71%, O 27.09%
Literature References: Prepn: A. Gautier, Ann. 151, 239 (1869); G. F. D'Alelio, E. E. Reid, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 59, 109 (1937); J. A. Marsella, G. P. Pez, J. Mol. Catal. 35, 65 (1986); J. J. Cappon et al., Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas 113, 318 (1994). Dielectric spectrum: J. Barthel et al., Chem. Phys. Lett. 167, 62 (1990). Toxicology: S. P. Langdon et al., Toxicology 34, 173 (1985). Review of metabolism, toxicity, and pharmacology: G. L. Kennedy, Jr., Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 17, 129-182 (1986). Review of antitumor activity and clinical evaluation: K. Clagett-Carr et al., J. Clin. Oncol. 6, 906-918 (1988).
CAS Name: (Diphosphonomethyl)butanedioic acid
Additional Names: (diphosphonomethyl)succinic acid; 2,3-dicarboxypropane-1,1-diphosphonic acid; DPD
Percent Composition: C 20.56%, H 3.45%, O 54...
Literature References: Prepn: A. Heins et al., DE 2217692 (1973 to Henkel); eidem, US 3923876 (1975 to Bayer A.G.); K. H. Worms, H. Blum, Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 457, 219 (1979); and physical-chemical properties: N. Vanlic-Razumenic et al., J. Serb. Chem. Soc. 51, 63 (1986). Clinical pharmacokinetics of 99mTc complex: C. Schümichen, H. Schmidt, Nuklearmedizin Suppl. 19, 930 (1982). Clinical evaluation of 99mTc complex as skeletal imaging agent: G. Godart et al., Clin. Nucl. Med. 11, 92 (1986).
CAS Name: b-Ethyl-6-methoxy-a,a-dimethyl-2-naphthalenepropanoic acid
Additional Names: b-(6-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-a,a-dimethylvaleric acid; 3-(6-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-2,2-dimethylpentanoic acid
...
Literature References: Prepn: A. Horeau, J. Jacques, Compt. Rend. 224, 862 (1947); J. Jacques, A. Horeau, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1948, 711; R. Gay, A. Horeau, ibid. 1955, 955.
CAS Name: 5-Benzoyl-4-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzenesulfonic acid
Additional Names: 3-benzoyl-4-hydroxy-6-methoxybenzenesulfonic acid; 2-benzoyl-5-methoxy-1-phenol-4-sulfonic acid; 2-hydroxy-4-methox...
Literature References: Prepn: A. J. Cofrancesco, GB 1136525 (1968 to GAF). Activity: J. M. Knox et al., J. Invest. Dermatol. 34, 51 (1960).
CAS Name: 4,4'-Oxybisbenzenecarboximidamide
Additional Names: 4,4'-oxydibenzamidine; 4,4'-diamidinodiphenyl ether
Percent Composition: C 66.13%, H 5.55%, N 22.03%, O 6.29%
Literature References: Prepn: A. J. Ewins et al., GB 507565 (1939 to May Baker); J. N. Ashley et al., J. Chem. Soc. 1942, 103; of isethionate: G. Newbery, A. P. T. Easson, US 2410796 (1946 to May Baker). Trypanocidal activity: E. M. Lourie, W. Yorke, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol. 33, 289 (1939). Preliminary pharmacology: R. Wien, ibid. 37, 1 (1943). Use in treatment of Babesia infections in dogs: M. D. Ruff et al., Am. J. Vet. Res. 34, 641 (1973); R. Gothe et al., Kleintier-Praxis 32, 97 (1987). Early review of pharmacology, mode of action and clinical applications: E. M. Schoenbach, E. M. Greenspan, Medicine 27, 327-377 (1948).
CAS Name: 4,4'-[1,3-Propanediylbis(oxy)]bisbenzenecarboximidamide
Additional Names: 4,4'-(trimethylenedioxy)dibenzamidine; 4,4'-diamidino-a,w-diphenoxypropane
Percent Composition: C 65.37%, ...
Literature References: Prepn: A. J. Ewins et al., GB 507565 (1939 to May Baker); J. N. Ashley et al., J. Chem. Soc. 1942, 103; of isethionate: G. Newbery, A. P. T. Easson: US 2394003 (1946 to May Baker). Trypanocidal activity: E. M. Lourie, W. Yorke, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol. 33, 289 (1939). Preliminary pharmacology: R. Wien, ibid. 37, 1 (1943). Determn in biological fluids: D. P. Jackson et al., J. Biol. Chem. 167, 377 (1947). Mode of action: M. J. Pine, Biochem. Pharmacol. 17, 75 (1968). Activity in fibrinolytic systems: J. D. Geratz, Thromb. Diath. Haemorrh. 29, 154 (1973). Clinical use in treatment of Acanthamoeba keratitis: D. L. Easty, Br. Med. J. 296, 228 (1988); J. J. Wiens, W. B. Jackson, Can. J. Ophthalmol. 23, 107 (1988). Early review of pharmacology, mode of action and clinical applications: E. B. Schoenbach, E. M. Greenspan, Medicine 27, 327-377 (1948).
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