
CAS Name: a-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl]benzenemethanol benzoate (ester)
Additional Names: a-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]benzyl alcohol benzoate; 3-diethylamino-1-phenylpropyl benzoate; a-(2-diethylamino...
Literature References: Prepd from acetophenone and trioxymethylene in the presence of diethylamine hydrochloride followed by catalytic hydrogenation and reaction with benzoyl chloride: Detrie, FR 1234701 (1960 to Clin-Byla), C.A. 55, 24682g (1961).
CAS Name: a-Hydroxy-a-methylbenzeneacetic acid
Additional Names: a-methylmandelic acid; 2-phenyllactic acid; a-hydroxy-a-phenylpropionic acid; 2-hydroxy-2-phenylpropionic acid; 2-phenyl-2-hydro...
Literature References: Prepd from acetophenone cyanohydrin: McKenzie, Clough, J. Chem. Soc. 101, 393 (1912); Freudenberg et al., Ann. 501, 213 (1932); Eliel, Freeman, Org. Synth. coll. vol. IV, 58 (1963).
CAS Name: 2-(Acetyloxy)benzoic acid methyl ester
Additional Names: acetylsalicylic acid methyl ester; methylaspirin
Trademarks: Methylrodin; Methylrhodine
Percent Composition: C 61.85%, H...
Literature References: Prepd from acetylsalicylic acid and diazomethane: Herzig, Tichatschek, Ber. 39, 1559 (1906); from methyl salicylate and acetic anhydride: Erdmann, J. Prakt. Chem. [2] 56, 154 (1897); Thorp, US 1255950 (1918).
CAS Name: 3-Chloropropanenitrile
Additional Names: 3-chloropropanonitrile
Percent Composition: C 40.25%, H 4.50%, Cl 39.60%, N 15.65%
Literature References: Prepd from acrylonitrile and hydrogen chloride or bromide: Moureu, Clarke, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. [4] 27, 905 (1920); Stewart, Clarke, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 69, 714 (1947); Shirley, Preparation of Organic Intermediates (Wiley, New York, 1951) p 82.
CAS Name: 2-Propenamide
Percent Composition: C 50.69%, H 7.09%, N 19.71%, O 22.51%
Literature References: Prepd from acrylonitrile by treatment with H2SO4 or HCl: Bayer, Angew. Chem. 61, 240 (1949); Weisgerber, US 2535245 (1950 to Hercules). Reviews: Carpenter, Davis, J. Appl. Chem. 7, 671 (1957); C. E. Habermann in Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology vol. 1 (John Wiley Sons, New York, 4th ed., 1991) pp 251-266. Toxicity: R. E. Peterson, N. K. Sheth, Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 33, 142 (1975). Review of carcinogenic risk: IARC Monographs 60, 389-433 (1994). Identification in cooked carbohydrate-rich foods: E. Tareke et al., J. Agric. Food Chem. 50, 4998 (2002). Proposed formation from asparagine, q.v., during cooking: D. S. Mottram et al., Nature 419, 448 (2002); R. H. Stadler et al., ibid. 449.
CAS Name: Hexadecanoic acid aluminum salt
Additional Names: palmitic acid aluminum salt
Percent Composition: C 72.68%, H 11.82%, Al 3.40%, O 12.10%
Literature References: Prepd from AlCl3 and palmitic acid: Mehrotra, Rai, J. Indian Chem. Soc. 39, 1 (1962).
CAS Name: 3-Iodo-1-propene
Additional Names: 3-iodopropylene
Percent Composition: C 21.45%, H 3.00%, I 75.55%
Literature References: Prepd from allyl alcohol, methyl iodide, and triphenyl phosphite: Landauer, Rydon, J. Chem. Soc. 1953, 2224; Rydon, Landauer, GB 695468 (1953 to Nat. Res. Dev. Corp.).
CAS Name: 3-Ethoxy-1-propene
Additional Names: ethyl allyl ether
Percent Composition: C 69.72%, H 11.70%, O 18.58%
Literature References: Prepd from allyl bromide and sodium alcoholate: Brühl, Ann. 200, 139 (1880).
Additional Names: Allyl iodide hexamine; allyl iodide hexamethylenetetramine; allyliodourotropine
Percent Composition: C 35.08%, H 5.56%, I 41.18%, N 18.18%
Literature References: Prepd from allyl iodide and methenamine: F. J. Welcher, Org. Anal. Reagents (Van Nostrand, New York, 1st ed., 1947) p 121; Hurd, Evans, Ind. Eng. Chem. Anal. Ed. 5, 16 (1933).
CAS Name: N-2-Propenyl-2-propen-1-amine
Additional Names: di-2-propenylamine
Percent Composition: C 74.17%, H 11.41%, N 14.42%
Literature References: Prepd from allylamine and allyl bromide: Ladenburg, Ber. 14, 1879 (1881); from allylamine and allyl chloride: Liebermann, Hagen, Ber. 16, 1641 (1883); from diallylcyanamide by refluxing with dil H2SO4: Vliet, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 46, 1307 (1924); Org. Synth. coll. vol. I (2nd ed.,1941) p 201. Toxicity study: H. F. Smyth et al., Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. 23, 95 (1962).
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