
CAS Name: 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid monosodium salt compd with 2-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-3-hydroxy-1-methyl-6-oxo-5H-indol-5-ylidene)hydrazinecarboxamide (1:1)
Additional Names: 3-hydroxy-1-methyl-1,5,...
Literature References: Prepd by refluxing adrenochrome semicarbazone and Na salicylate in 30% methanol: Iwao et al., JP 57 546 (1957 to Tanabe), C.A. 52, 4693 (1958).
CAS Name: Methyl-a-D-glucopyranoside
Percent Composition: C 43.30%, H 7.27%, O 49.44%
Literature References: Prepd by refluxing finely powdered glucose with methanol-HCl: Fischer, Ber. 26, 2405; 27, 2987; 28, 1151 (1895); Helferich, Schäfer, Org. Synth. coll. vol. I, (2nd ed., 1941) 364. Enzymatic synthesis by means of a-glucosidase from yeast: Bourquelot et al., Compt. Rend. 156, 491 (1913). Prepd industrially by reacting glucose with methanol in the presence of a cation exchange material: Chem. Eng. News 33, 4592 (1955). Monograph: G. N. Bollenback, Methyl Glucoside, Preparation, Physical Constants, Derivatives (Academic Press, New York, 1958).
CAS Name: 1-Chloro-3-methylbutane
Percent Composition: C 56.34%, H 10.40%, Cl 33.26%
Literature References: Prepd by refluxing isoamyl alcohol and HCl in presence of ZnCl2; also by direct chlorination of isopentane.
CAS Name: 5,5'-Oxybis[3,4-dichloro-2(5H)-furanone]
Additional Names: bis[3,4-dichloro-2(5)-furanonyl] etherPercent Composition: C 30.04%, H 0.63%, Cl 44.33%, O 25.01%
Literature References: Prepd by refluxing mucochloric acid with benzenesulfonic acid in a mixture of benzene and dioxane: Mowry, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 72, 2535 (1950).
CAS Name: 4-Oxo-4-[[4-[(2-thiazolylamino)sulfonyl]phenyl]amino]butanoic acid
Additional Names: 4'-(2-thiazolylsulfamoyl)succinanilic acid; p-2-thiazolylsulfamylsuccinanilic acid; 2-(N4-succinyl...
Literature References: Prepd by refluxing sulfathiazole with a slight excess of succinic anhydride in alcohol: Moore, Miller, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 64, 1572 (1942); US 2324013; US 2324014 (both 1943); by refluxing p-succinimidobenzenesulfonyl chloride with 2-aminothiazole in benzene: GB 578004 (1946). Toxicology: A. D. Welch et al., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 75, 231 (1942).
CAS Name: Carbamimidothioic acid 2-aminoethyl ester dihydrobromide
Additional Names: 2-(2-aminoethyl)-2-thiopseudourea dihydrobromide; S-(2-aminoethyl)isothiuronium bromide hydrobromide; b-amin...
Literature References: Prepd by refluxing thiourea with 2-bromoethylamine HBr in isopropanol: Clinton et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 950 (1948); Funahashi, Miyano, J. Agric. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 27, 775 (1953), C.A. 49, 15737b (1955); Doherty et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 79, 5667 (1957). Toxicity study: J. Pospisil et al., Cas. Lek. Cesk. 105, 1165 (1966), C.A. 67, 72261s (1967).
CAS Name: 2,2,2-Trichloro-1-ethoxyethanol
Additional Names: chloral ethylalcoholate; trichloroacetaldehyde monoethylacetal
Percent Composition: C 24.83%, H 3.65%, Cl 54.98%, O 16.54%
Literature References: Prepd by refluxing trichloroacetaldehyde or chloral hydrate with alcohol: Personne, Compt. Rend. 69, 1363 (1869); Magnani, McElvain, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 60, 2212 (1938); Post, J. Org. Chem. 6, 830 (1941).
CAS Name: Selenic acid dilithium salt
Percent Composition: Li 8.85%, O 40.80%, Se 50.34%
Literature References: Prepd by roasting lithium selenite in air or by roasting lithium carbonate with selenium or selenium oxide: Lenher, Wechter, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 47, 1522 (1925).
CAS Name: 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde
Additional Names: 2,4-dihydroxybenzenecarbonal
Percent Composition: C 60.87%, H 4.38%, O 34.75%
Literature References: Prepd by saturating with HCl a soln of resorcinol and anhydr hydrocyanic acid in abs ether and boiling the precipitated resorcylaldimide-HCl with water: Gattermann, Köbner, Ber. 32, 278 (1899); DE 106508; Chem. Zentralbl. 1900, I, 742. By adding POCl3 to a soln of resorcinol and formanilide in ether, then boiling with dil NaOH, acidifying with H2SO4 and extracting with ether: Dimrath, Zöppritz, Ber. 35, 995 (1902); by passing HCl into a mixture of resorcinol, ether, anhydr zinc chloride and cyanogen bromide, then boiling the precipitate with water: Karrer, Helv. Chim. Acta 2, 92 (1919).
CAS Name: 1,3-Diphenyl-2-buten-1-one
Additional Names: b-methylchalcone
Percent Composition: C 86.45%, H 6.35%, O 7.20%
Literature References: Prepd by self-condensation of acetophenone in the presence of aluminum tert-butoxide: Adkins, Cox, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 60, 1151 (1938); W. Wayne, H. Adkins, Org. Synth. coll. vol. III, 367 (1955). Use as sunscreen: Ind. Eng. Chem. 46, 15A (July 1954). Toxicity study: H. F. Smyth et al., J. Ind. Hyg. Toxicol. 31, 60 (1949).
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