乙醇置于正丁基锂体系中,用 正己烷 用作溶剂,化学反应生成乙醇锂 参考文献:Convenient Access To 3,4,5-Trisubstituted Pyridines 标题:Convenient Access To 3,4,5-Trisubstituted Pyridines 摘要:The Reaction Of 3,5-Dichloro-4-Pyridinecarbonitrile Towards Nucleophilic Substitution Of Chlorine Atoms And Nucleophilic Addition To The Cyano Group Has Been Studied In Presence Of Different Nucleophiles And Solvents In Order To Evidence The Best Conditions For The Synthesis Of 3,4,5-Trifunctionalized Pyridines. Besides The Products Of Substitution Of Only One Chlorine Atom,3,5-Bis(Ethylthio)-4-Pyridinecarbonitrile And 3,5-Bis(Tert-Butylthio)-4-Pyridinecarbonitrile Have Been Prepared In High Yields And The Reduction Of Their Cyano To Amino Group Has Been Studied In Order To Obtain Model Molecules And New Selective Inhibitors Of Extramitochondrial Amine Oxidase Enzymes. Doi:10.3987/com-96-7477
专利号:US-5512701-A 优先权日:1995-06-07 标题:Process for the synthesis of vinyl sulfenic acid derivatives 发明人:HOARD DAVID W; LUKE WAYNE D 权利人:LILLY CO ELI 摘要:The present invention is directed to a new process for the synthesis of vinyl sulfenic acid derivatives. These compounds are useful for the synthesis of benzo[b]thiophenes, in particular 2-aryl-benzo[b]thiophenes.
专利号:US-2023174567-A1 优先权日:2020-05-22 标题:Synthesis of fluorinated nucleotides 发明人:ARMIGER TRAVIS; BELYK KEVIN M; BENKOVICS TAMAS; CHUNG CHEOL K; JI CHEN YINING; JOHNSON HEATHER CLAIRE; KLAPARS ARTIS; LIU ZHIJIAN; LIU ZHUQING; MOORE JEFFREY C; NEEL ANDREW J; PENG FENG; RUMMELT STEPHAN M; SALEHI MARZUARANI NASTARAN; SHERRY BENJAMIN D; SONG ZHIGUO JAKE; TURNBULL BEN WILLIAM HULME; WANG LU; XU FENG 权利人:MERCK SHARP & DOHME LLC 摘要:The present invention relates to efficient processes useful in the preparation of fluorinated nucleosides, such as (2S,3R,4S,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-2-(mercaptomethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl dihydrogen phosphate, also known as 3′-fluoro-thio-guanosine monophosphate or 3′-F-thio-GMP. Such fluorinated nucleosides may be useful as a biologically active compound and or as an intermediate for the synthesis of more complex biologically active compounds. The present invention also encompasses intermediates useful in the disclosed synthetic processes and the methods of their preparation. (I)
专利号:US-7358382-B2 优先权日:2001-08-03 标 题 :Protected 3,5-dihydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-valeronitriles for the synthesis of epothilones and epothilone derivatives and process for the production 发明人:WESTERMANN JURGEN; PLATZEK JOHANNES; PETROV ORLIN 权利人:BAYER SCHERING PHARMA AG 摘要:The invention relates to 3,5-dihydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-valeronitriles for the synthesis of epothilones and epothilone derivatives and process for the production of these new intermediate products in the synthesis and the use for the production of epothilones or epothilone derivatives.
专利号:US-8785656-B2 优先权日:2012-02-16 标 题:Telescoping synthesis of 5-amino-4-nitroso-1-alkyl-1H-pyrazole salt 发明人:GEIBEL WOLFRAM; WEBER INGO; OSAN ARMIN; SPECKBACHER MARKUS 权利人:PROCTER & GAMBLE 摘要:A telescoping synthesis of 5-amino-4-nitroso-1-alkyl-1H-pyrazole salt derivatives of formula (I), the compound (I) itself, and its use as an intermediate in the fabrication of 1-alkyl-4,5-diaminopyrazole salts of general formula (IX). The compounds of formula (IX) can be used as precursor dyes in oxidative hair dye compositions. n n n n n n n n n n R is a mono- or poly-substituted or unsubstituted, straight or branched, saturated or mono- or poly-unsaturated, alkyl group. HZ and HZ′ are organic or mineral acids.
专利号:WO-2017033128-A1 优先权日:2015-08-25 标题 :Biphenyl-substitued 4-amino-butyric acid derivatives and their use in the synthesis of nep inhibitors 发明人:HOOK DAVID; KU JIE; ZHOU JIANGUANG 权利人:NOVARTIS AG; HOOK DAVID; KU JIE; ZHOU JIANGUANG 摘要:The invention relates to a novel process, novel process steps and novel intermediates useful in the synthesis of pharmaceutically active compounds, in particular neutral endopeptidase (NEP) inhibitors and prodrugs thereof.
专利号:US-9475780-B2 优先权日:2011-07-20 标 题 :Process for the synthesis of cyclic alkylene ureas 发明人:GUPTA RAM; KOBYLANSKA IRINA; TREASURER URVEE; FLOOD LAWRENCE 权利人:GUPTA RAM; KOBYLANSKA IRINA; TREASURER URVEE; FLOOD LAWRENCE; ALLNEX IP S AR L 摘要:The invention relates to a process for the synthesis of cyclic alkylene ureas comprising reacting in the presence of a basic catalyst, a difunctional amine A having two primary amino groups, and an aliphatic organic carbonate component C selected from the group consisting of dialkyl carbonates CD and of alkylene carbonates CA, wherein the ratio of the amount of substance Ji(—NH2) of primary amino groups —NH2 in the difunctional amine A to the sum M(C) of the amount of substance n(CD) of carbonate groups of a dialkyl carbonate CD and the amount of substance n(CA) of carbonate groups in an alkylene carbonate CA, is at least more than 2, and to the product obtained by this process.