专利号:US-5072040-A 优先权日:1989-04-06 标 题:Process for synthesis of sulfonylimides 发明人:ARMAND MICHEL 权利人:CENTRE NAT RECH SCIENT; HYDRO QUEBEC 摘要:The invention relates to a process for the synthesis of sulfonylimides. n The process for the synthesis of sulfonylimides of the general formula M[RSO 2 ) 2 N] y , in which M represents a metal chosen from alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, rare earths, Al, Sc, Y and Th, R represents a monovalent radical chosen from linear or branched aliphatic radicals having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alicyclic radicals having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, aryl radicals having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and y is a number equal to the valence of M, is characterized in that an ionic nitride of the formula M 3 N y , in which M and y have the meaning given above, is reacted with a sulfonyl halide of the formula RSO 2 X, in which R has the meaning given above, and X is chosen from F or Cl, in an aprotic polar solvent.
专利号:US-4026911-A 优先权日:1976-02-23 标 题:Process for the preparation of ketoalkynoic acids and use of the process in an improved synthesis of 2-(substituted)-cyclo-pentane-1,3,4-triones 发明人:REVERMAN LAWRENCE FRANCIS 权利人:MILES LAB 摘要:Reaction of a 2-methyl-2-(alkenyl)-1,3-dioxolane with an α,ω-dihalogenoalkane to obtain a 2-methyl-2-(ω-chloroalkynyl)-dioxolane, conversion of the latter to a corresponding nitrile, and hydrolysis of the nitrile to form a ketoalkynoic acid is a novel process for preparing the acid. n Use of the process in the synthesis of 2-(substituted)-cyclopentane-1,3,4-triones improves that synthesis.
专利号:US-12338202-B2 优先权日:2021-09-10 标 题 :One pot synthesis of urea (meth)acrylates 发明人:BESTGEN SEBASTIAN; BEYER SILVIA 权利人:EVONIK OPERATIONS GMBH 摘要:A one-pot synthesis of polymerizable and acyclic urea (meth)acrylates, preferably mono(meth)acrylates, can be performed via in-situ synthesis of urea alcohols or amines followed by direct reaction with a (meth)acrylate reactive diluent. The urea alcohol/amine is obtained from isocyanates and alcohols, amines, or hydroxyamines. Subsequently, the reaction with the (meth)acrylate reactive diluent takes place and the urea (meth)acrylate is directly obtained either in solution with the reactive diluent, or as a pure material after removal of the reactive diluent.
专利号:US-11059914-B2 优先权日:2016-12-21 标题:Method for the continuous synthesis of a diene elastomer with lithium amide initiator 发明人:DIRE CHARLOTTE; DESSENDIER MARIE-HÉLÈNE 权利人:MICHELIN & CIE 摘要:A process for the continuous synthesis of a diene elastomer is provided. The synthesis is conducted by means of n reactors r1 to rn, considered to be continuous stirred-tank reactors, which are equipped with an internal stirring system. The reactors are arranged in series, n varying from 2 to 15, preferably from 2 to 9. The reactor r1 is fed by an input solution comprising a solvent, one or more monomer(s), an anionic polymerization initiator chosen from lithium amides and a polar agent. The conversion by weight C1 in the first reactor is less than 70%, and the total conversion by weight Cn at the outlet of the reactor rn is greater than or equal to 70%.
专利号:US-7452994-B2 优先权日:2001-09-12 标 题 :Synthesis of enantiomerically pure amino-substituted fused bicyclic rings 发明人:MCEACHERN ERNEST J; BRIDGER GARY J; SKUPINSKA KRYSTYNA A; SKERLJ RENATO T; YANG WEN 权利人:ANORMED INC 摘要:This invention describes various processes for synthesis and resolution of racemic amino-substituted fused bicyclic ring systems. One process utilizes selective hydrogenation of an amino-substituted fused bicyclic aromatic ring system. An alternative process prepares the racemic amino-substituted fused bicyclic ring system via nitrosation. In addition, the present invention describes the enzymatic resolution of a racemic mixture to produce the (R)- and (S)-forms of amino-substituted fused bicyclic rings as well as a racemization process to recycle the unpreferred enantioner. Further provided by this invention is an asymmetric synthesis of the (R)- or (S)-enantiomer of primary amino-substituted fused bicyclic ring systems.
专利号:US-11912647-B2 优先权日:2020-05-22 标 题:Diversity-oriented synthesis of N,N,O-trisubstituted hydroxylamines from alcohols and amines by N—O bond formation 发明人:CRICH DAVID; HETTIKANKANAMALAGE ASIRI; HILL JARVIS 权利人:UNIV GEORGIA 摘要:In one aspect, the disclosure relates to a method for the direct synthesis of complex N,N,O-trisubstituted hydroxylamines by N—O bond formation. In another aspect, the method can successfully be employed using a wide variety of commercially available alcohols and secondary amines and enables the construction of large fragment-based libraries of trisubstituted hydroxylamines for drug discovery purposes. Also disclosed are N,N,O-trisubstituted hydroxylamines having low basicity, high stability at ambient temperatures, and an inherent lack of reactivity towards acetylating and sulfonylating enzymes that confer mutagenicity on less-substituted hydroxylamines.
摘要:Minbiole, K. P. C., Science of Synthesis, (2009) 46, 154. 摘要:Nieto, C. T.; Eames, J.; Garrido, N. M., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2019) 1, 66. 摘要:Nieto, C. T.; Eames, J.; Garrido, N. M., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2019) 1, 102. 摘要:Lide, D.R. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 86TH Edition 2005-2006. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, FL 2005, p. 4-69 摘要:U.S. Department of Transportation. 2004 Emergency Response Guidebook. A Guide book for First Responders During the Initial Phase of a Dangerous Goods/Hazardous Materials Incident. Washington, D.C. 2004306