
CAS Name: N-(4-Fluorophenyl)-6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-pyridinecarboxamide
Additional Names: 4'-fluoro-6-[(a,a,a-trifluoro-m-tolyl)oxy]picolinanilideTrademarks: Pico (BASF)
Percent Co...
Literature References: Aryloxypicolinamide herbicide for use in barley and wheat. Inhibits phytoene desaturase, an enzyme involved in carotenoid biosynthesis. Prepn: C. J. Foster et al., EP 447004; eidem, US 5294597 (1991, 1994 both to Shell). Comprehensive description of properties and field trials: R. H. White et al., Brighton Crop Prot. Conf. - Weeds 1999, 47-52.
CAS Name: N-[2,4-Dichloro-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]phenyl]methanesulfonamide
Additional Names: 2',4'-dichloro-5'-(4-difluoromethyl-4,5-dihydro-3-me...
Literature References: Aryltriazolinone herbicide; inhibits protoporphyrinogen oxidase in the chlorophyll biosynthetic pathway. Prepn: G. Theodoridis, US 4818275 (1989 to FMC); and structure-activity study: idem et al., ACS Symp. Ser. 504, 134 (1992). Metabolism and distribution in animals: L. Y. Leung et al., J. Agric. Food Chem. 39, 1509 (1991). Properties and field trials in soybeans: W. A. Van Saun et al., Brighton Crop Prot. Conf. - Weeds 1991, 77. Field trial in peanuts: W. C. Johnson, III, B. G. Mullinix, Jr., Peanut Sci. 21, 65 (1994).
CAS Name: (aS)-a-[(1R)-2-(Dimethylamino)-1-methylethyl]-a-phenylbenzeneethanol
Additional Names: (+)-oxyphene; (2S,3R)-(+)-4-dimethylamino-3-methyl-1,2-diphenyl-2-butanol; Darvon alcohol
Per...
Literature References: Asymmetric reducing agent. Prepn of racemate: W. G. Stoll et al., Helv. Chim. Acta 33, 1194 (1950). Resolution of enantionmers: A. Pohland, H. R. Sullivan, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 77, 3400 (1955). Asymmetric synthesis: T. J. Erickson, J. Org. Chem. 51, 934 (1986). HPLC determn as an impurity in dextropropoxyphene, q.v.: S. Kryger, P. Helboe, J. Chromatogr. 539, 186 (1991). Use as an enantioselective reducing agent: M. N. Nefedova et al., J. Organomet. Chem. 425, 125 (1992); D. R. Williams et al., Tetrahedron Lett. 41, 9397 (2000).
CAS Name: 2-[1-[[[(3,5-Difluorophenyl)amino]carbonyl]hydrazono]ethyl]-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid
Additional Names: 2-[1-[4-(3,5-difluorophenyl)semicarbazono]ethyl]nicotinic acidPercent Compositi...
Literature References: Auxin transport inhibitor. Prepn: R. J. Anderson, M. M. Leippe, JP Kokai 62 45570; eidem et al., US 5098466 (1987, 1992 both to Sandoz). Synergy with auxin type herbicides: R. G. Lym, K. M. Christianson, Proc. West. Soc. Weed Sci. 51, 59 (1998). Field trial of combination with dicamba in corn: P. H. Sikkema et al., Weed Technol. 13, 283 (1999). Review of physical properties, mode of action, and activity: S. Bowe et al., Brighton Crop Prot. Conf. - Weeds 1999, 35-40.
CAS Name: [(4-Amino-3,5-dichloro-6-fluoro-2-pyridinyl)oxy]acetic acid
Percent Composition: C 32.97%, H 1.98%, Cl 27.80%, F 7.45%, N 10.98%, O 18.82%
Literature References: Auxin-type herbicide for use in cereals. Prepn: S. D. McGregor, US 3761486 (1973 to Dow). Description: J. A. Paul et al., Proc. Br. Crop Prot. Conf. - Weeds 1985, 939. Field trials in grassland: A. R. Thompson, ibid. 1987, 735. Mode of action: G. E. Sanders, K. E. Pallet, Ann. Appl. Biol. 111, 385 (1987). HPLC determn: R. G. Lehmann, J. R. Miller, J. Chromatogr. 485, 581 (1989). Persistence in soil: L. F. Bergström et al., Pestic. Sci. 29, 405 (1990). Uptake and metabolism in weeds: R. L. MacDonald et al., Weed Res. 34, 333 (1994).
CAS Name: 7-Chloro-3-methyl-8-quinolinecarboxylic acidPercent Composition: C 59.61%, H 3.64%, Cl 16.00%, N 6.32%, O 14.44%
Literature References: Auxin-type herbicide. Prepn: H. Hagen et al., DE 3233089; eidem, US 4715889 (1984, 1987 both to BASF). ELISA determn in cereals: R. A. Baumann, V. M. 't Hart-De Kleijn, Meded. Fac. Landbouwwet. Univ. Gent 58, 173 (1993). Mode of action study: K. Grossman, F. Scheltrup, Pestic. Sci. 52, 111 (1998). Field trials in cereals, rapeseed and sugarbeets: W. Nuyken et al., Proc. Br. Crop Prot. Conf. - Weeds 1985, 71. Review: B. Wuerzer et al., ibid. 63-70.
Additional Names: TSPP; pyro; sodium pyrophosphate
Percent Composition: Na 34.58%, O 42.12%, P 23.30%
Literature References: Available alkalinity as Na2O 4.4%, total alkalinity 22.7%. Produced by molecular dehydration of dibasic sodium phosphate at 500°: Bell, Inorg. Synth. 3, 98 (1950).
CAS Name: Decahydro-2-oxo-1,3-bis(phenylmethyl)thieno[1',2':1,2]thieno[3,4-d]imidazol-5-ium salt with (1S)-7,7-dimethyl-2-oxobicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-1-methanesulfonic acid (1:1)
Additional Names:...
Literature References: Available from the Roche synthesis of biotin: Randall et al., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 97, 48 (1949); Scurr, Wyman, Lancet 1, 338 (1954). May be prepd by treating (+)-3,4-(1,3-dibenzylureylene)tetrahydro-2-oxothiophene with 3-ethoxypropylmagnesium bromide, followed by reduction, ring closure, and conversion into the (+)-b-camphorsulfonate. Comprehensive description: K. W. Blessel et al., Anal. Profiles Drug Subs. 3, 545-564 (1974).
CAS Name: [1,1'-Binaphthalene]-2,2'-diylbis[diphenylphosphine]
Additional Names: 2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl
Percent Composition: C 84.87%, H 5.18%, P 9.95%
Literature References: Axially disymmetric bis(triaryl)phosphine ligand. Synthesis: A. Miyashita et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 102, 7932 (1980); preparative scale synthesis of enantiomers: eidem, Tetrahedron 40, 1245 (1984). Review of asymmetric synthesis by metal-BINAP catalysts: S. Akutagawa, Appl. Catal. A 128, 171-207 (1995). Review of industrial applications: H. Kumobayashi, Rec. Trav. Chim. 115, 201-210 (1996); idem et al., Synlett 2001, S1 1055-1064.
CAS Name: (3S,8S,9S,12S)-3,12-Bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-8-hydroxy-4,11-dioxo-9-(phenylmethyl)-6-[[4-(2-pyridinyl)phenyl]methyl]-2,5,6,10,13-pentaazatetradecanedioic acid dimethyl ester
Additional ...
Literature References: Azapeptide HIV protease inhibitor. Prepn: A. Fässler et al., WO 9740029; eidem, US 5849911 (1997, 1998 both to Novartis); G. Bold et al., J. Med. Chem. 41, 3387 (1998); of bisulfate salt: J. Singh et al., WO 9936404; eidem, US 6087383 (1999, 2000 both to Bristol-Myers Squibb); Z. Xu et al., Org. Process Res. Dev. 6, 323 (2002). Comparative anti-HIV activity: B. S. Robinson et al., Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 44, 2093 (2000). HPLC determn in plasma: E. Cateau et al., J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 39, 791 (2005). Clinical evaluation in HIV: I. Sanne et al., J. Acquired Immune Defic. Synd. 32, 18 (2003). Review of pharmacology and clinical efficacy in HIV: C. Le Tiec et al., Clin. Pharmacokinet. 44, 1035-1050 (2005); T. S. Harrison, L. J. Scott, Drugs 65, 2309-2336 (2005).
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