专利号:US-10918627-B2 优先权日:2016-05-11 标 题:Convergent and enantioselective total synthesis of Communesin analogs 发明人:MOVASSAGHI MOHAMMAD; LATHROP STEPHEN PAUL; POMPEO MATTHEW W; CHANG WEN-TAU TIMOTHY 权利人:MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY 摘要:A highly convergent biomimetic synthesis of a complex polycyclic scaffold has been successfully implemented. From these efforts, compounds having a structure of Formula (I): n nor a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, tautomer or stereoisomer thereof, wherein R 1 -R 8 and m, n, r, s, t, and u are as defined herein, is provided. Methods of making such compounds are also disclosed as are methods for the treatment of cancer, various infectious diseases, and abnormal cardiovascular function.
专利号:US-7038062-B2 优先权日:2004-07-01 标题:Synthesis of cyclic trithiocarbonates from epoxides 发明人:PARKER DANE KENTON 权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER 摘要:This invention provides a low cost technique for synthesizing cyclic trithiocarbonates by a simple one step process from epoxides that can be conducted under atmospheric pressure. This synthesis can be depicted as follows: n nwherein R represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups and aryl groups, wherein R′ represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups, aryl groups, and hydrogen atoms, and wherein R″ represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups, aryl groups, and hydrogen atoms, wherein the R moiety and the R′ moiety can be bonded together to form a cyclic structure, with the proviso that R″ represents a hydrogen atom if R′ represents an alkyl group or an aryl group. In this process carbon disulfide and a thiocyanate salt, such as potassium thiocyanate, are reacted with the epoxide in an ionic liquid, such as 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([Bmim] PF 6 ) in the presence of water to produce the cyclic trithiocarbonate.
专利号:US-5358860-A 优先权日:1993-04-05 标题:Stereoselective epoxidation of alkenes by chloroperoxidase 发明人:HAGER LOWELL P; ALLAIN ERIC J 权利人:UNIV ILLINOIS 摘要:A method of converting olefins to chiral epoxides comprises combining an asymmetric aliphatic or aryl alkene substrate with a buffered chloroperoxidase solution to form a stabilized reaction mixture, and gradually adding hydrogen peroxide as a substrate oxidant, such that the chloroperoxidase catalyzes the conversion of the substrate to the corresponding epoxide in enantiomeric excess. The products of the invention are alkyl and aryl non-primary epoxides. The resulting preparations are enantiomerically pure, and may greatly enhance large-scale synthesis of stereoisomer products such as pharmaceuticals and pesticides.
专利号:US-7875638-B2 优先权日:2002-08-23 标题:Synthesis of epothilones, intermediates thereto, analogues and uses thereof 发明人:DANISHEFSKY SAMUEL J; RIVKIN ALEXEY; YOSHIMURA FUMIHIKO; CHOU TING-CHAO; GABARDA ANA E; DONG HUAJIN; WU KAIDA; MOORE MALCOLM A S; DORN DAVID 权利人:SLOAN KETTERING INST CANCER 摘要:The present invention provides compounds of formula (I): n n n n n n n n n n n n as described generally and in classes and subclasses herein. The present invention additionally provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of formula (I) and provides methods of treating cancer comprising administering a compound of formula (I).
专利号:US-3979460-A 优先权日:1974-07-01 标 题 :Process for the preparation of an organomercaptophenol from sulfur, a 2,6-disubstituted phenol, and an activated olefin or an epoxy compound 发明人:HAY ALLAN S 权利人:GEN ELECTRIC 摘要:A process for the preparation of an organomercaptophenol is described which comprises the reaction of sulfur with a 2,6-disubstituted phenol carried out in the presence of (1) a base, (2) an activated olefin or an epoxy compound, (3) and a solvent with a high dielectric constant. The organomercaptophenols produced by this process are useful as monomers in the synthesis of esters, carbonates, ethers, epoxy compounds, among many other chemicals synthesized from monohydric phenols. In addition, the oganomercaptophenols are also useful as antioxidants.
专利号:US-4064158-A 优先权日:1974-07-01 标题:Process for the preparation of an organomercaptophenol from sulfur, a 2,6-disubstituted phenol, and an activated olefin or an epoxy compound 发明人:HAY ALLAN S 权利人:GEN ELECTRIC 摘要:A process for the preparation of an organomercaptophenol is described which comprises the reaction of sulfur with a 2,6-disubstituted phenol carried out in the presence of (1) a base, (2) an activated olefin or an epoxy compound, (3) and a solvent with a high dielectric constant. The organomercaptophenols produced by this process are useful as monomers in the synthesis of esters, carbonates, ethers, epoxy compounds, among many other chemicals synthesized from monohydric phenols. In addition, the organomercaptophenols are also useful as antioxidants.
参考标题:Highly Active And Robust Metalloporphyrin Catalysts For The Synthesis Of Cyclic Carbonates From A Broad Range Of Epoxides And Carbon Dioxide 作者:Chihiro Maeda,Junta Shimonishi,Ray Miyazaki,Jun-Ya Hasegawa,Tadashi Ema |发布日期:2016.5.4 摘要:Metalloporphyrins With Quaternary Ammonium Bromides (Nucleophiles) At The Meta, Para, Or Ortho Positions Of Meso‐phenyl Groups Were Synthesized As Catalysts For The Formation Of Cyclic Carbonates From Epoxides And Carbon Dioxide Under Solvent‐free Conditions. The Meta‐substituted Catalysts Exhibited High Catalytic Performance, Whereas The Para‐ And Ortho‐substituted Catalysts Showed Moderate And Low Activity
合成参考文献
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