CAS: 107-06-2; 1,2-Dichloroethane

化学文摘社编号为107-06-2,该化合物主要用作工业溶剂和生产氯乙烯,这是聚氯乙烯(PVC)的前体. 1,2-二氯乙烷与有机溶剂不相容,但水溶解度有限.与水相比,它具有相对较低的沸点和高密度.该物质被归类为有害空气污染物,并构成健康风险,包括长期接触后的潜在致癌影响.适当的处理和储存对于降低风险至关重要,因为它可能会对皮肤,眼睛和呼吸系统造成刺激.环境条例往往对其使用和处置进行规范,因为其有可能污染土壤和地下水.

结构式图片

物理性质

欧盟法规

《欧盟PIC法规》欧盟《植物保护产品法规》统一分类与标签压力设备指令-第1组危险流体REACH注册ECHA物质欧盟气雾剂指令-标签制度食品接触材料-禁用CMR物质Other欧盟授权物质清单C&L通报REACH预注册废弃物危险特性清单欧盟《致癌物和致突变物指令》"欧盟管控危险化学品"工作场所安全标识要求ECHA物质化妆品禁用物质清单欧盟《水框架指令》附件X欧盟候选物质清单

上下游产品

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合成工艺路线路线简述

  • 合成目标产物 1,2-Dichloroethane 主要起始原料 Ethylene
  • (文献来源)合成步骤主要原料 Ethylene
📜氯乙烯置于盐酸,氧气体系中,219.84 °C,100.0 Kpa 条件下,反应 12.0H,反应生成1,2-二氯乙烷
参考文献:保留在壳中:乙炔盐酸中高性能石墨烯限制的钌纳米粒子.
标题:保留在壳中:乙炔盐酸中高性能石墨烯限制的钌纳米粒子.
摘要:钌基催化剂在通过乙炔氢氯化生产聚氯乙烯中的潜在应用受到阻碍,因为它们的活性和稳定性均比金基体系低,尽管价格低4倍.结合深入的表征和动力学分析,我们揭示了掺杂在氮掺杂碳(nc)上的最佳纳米尺寸为1.5 Nm的钌纳米粒子的优越活性,并确定了它们的失活模式:1)纳米粒子再分散为非活性单原子和2)焦炭在金属部位形成.调节nc载体的密度可以在1073 K下将钌纳米颗粒催化包封到单层石墨烯壳中,从而防止不希望的金属再分散.最后,
Doi:10.1002/anie.201906916

海关参考信息

专利信息


专利号:WO-2023030277-A1
优先权日:2021-08-30
标 题:Method for fully liquid-phase synthesis of grnh nonapeptide amide analog
发明人:SUN PENGCHENG; PAN JING; WU JUNYONG; TANG YONGBO; Du Yixiong; GUO LIN
权利人:HUNAN MICRO PEPTIDE BIOMEDICAL CO LTD
摘要:Provided is a method for fully liquid-phase synthesis of a GRnH nonapeptide amide analog, which belongs to the technical field of medicine synthesis. The method comprises respectively synthesizing a 'Trp-Ser-Tyr' fragment, an 'R-Leu' fragment, a 'Pyr-His' fragment and 'Arg-Pro-Hunan T', wherein, R = D-Ala (alarelin), D-Leu (leuprorelin), D-Trp (deslorelin) and D-His (histrelin), and obtaining the GRnH nonapeptide amide analog with high yield and high purity by means of a '3 +2 +2 +2' fragment condensation method. The synthesis method is environmentally friendly, mild, and free of any highly toxic and poisonable reagents. The cost is greatly reduced and the synthesis method is very suitable for large-scale production.

专利号:US-2012165520-A1
优先权日:2010-12-23
标题:Process for the synthesis of prodrugs of opioids
发明人:MCGEE PAUL; GARNETT IAN; JUAN E; MANAGE A; CARNIAUX JEAN-FRANCOIS
权利人:MCGEE PAUL; GARNETT IAN; JUAN E; MANAGE A; CARNIAUX JEAN-FRANCOIS
摘要:The present invention provides a process for the synthesis of opioid prodrugs. In particular, the present invention provides a process for the synthesis of opioid prodrugs comprising: treating an opioid, in the form of a salt or a freebase, with a carbonyl synthon to form an activated intermediate and subsequently reacting the activated intermediate with an amine, in the form of a salt or a freebase.

专利号:WO-2021035382-A1
优先权日:2019-08-23
标题:Method forcontinuous synthesis of 2-cyclopentene-1-one
发明人:HONG HAO; LU JIANGPING; BAO DENGHUI; YUAN LONG; WANG BO
权利人:LIAONING ASYMCHEM LABORATORIES CO LTD
摘要:Provided is a method for the continuous synthesis of 2-cyclopenten-1-one. The continuous synthesis method comprises: loading a catalyst in a continuous reaction device, then continuously conveying cyclopentene, an oxidant and a solvent into the continuous reaction device for an oxidation reaction, and continuously discharging 2-cyclopentene-1-one. In the presence of the catalyst and the solvent, cyclopentene is used as a starting material, and same is directly oxidized by the oxidant, which can avoid the generation of a large amount of halogen-containing three wastes; at the same time, the entire continuous synthesis process is carried out in the continuous reaction device, which can effectively inhibit the occurrence of safety risks during scale-up production; in addition, after the reaction is complete, the product system of the oxidation reaction can be simply concentrated to obtain the target product (2-cyclopenten-1-one). Thus, the purity (up to 98% and above) and separation rate (up to 79%) of the product are greatly improved, and production can be easily scaled up.

专利号:US-7199257-B1
优先权日:1999-06-10
标题 :Process for the synthesis of N-(4-cyano-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenylsulfonyl)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionamide
发明人:SOEROES BELA; TUBA ZOLTAN; GALIK GYOERGY; BOR ADAM; DEMETER ADAM; TRISCHLER FERENC; HORVATH JANOS; BRLIK JANOS
权利人:RICHTER GEDEON VEGYESZET
摘要:A new process is disclosed for the synthesis of racemic or optically pure N-[4-cyano-3-trifluoro-methyl-phenyl]-3[4-fluorophenyl-sulfonyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionamide. The process includes the formation of several novel intermediates in the synthesis.

专利号:US-8084007-B2
优先权日:2004-01-30
标题 :Methods of synthesis of isotropically enriched borohydride and methods of synthesis of isotropically enriched boranes
发明人:SPIELVOGEL BERNARD; COOK KEVIN S
权利人:SPIELVOGEL BERNARD; COOK KEVIN S; SEMEQUIP INC
摘要:The invention provides new methods for the synthesis of isotopically enriched metal borohydrides, metal tetrahydroundecaborate salts, and decaborane from isotopically enriched 10 B-boric acid or 11 B-boric acid. The invention is particularly useful for synthesis of isotopically enriched sodium or lithium borohydride, MB 11 H 14 (where M is Li, Na, K, or alkylammonium), and decaborane.

专利号:US-2008086013-A1
优先权日:2006-06-15
标 题:Carbometallation of alkynes and improved synthesis of uniquinones
发明人:LIPSHUTZ BRUCE H
权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA
摘要:Methods for the carbometallation of alkynes are presented. Those are useful for the synthesis of CoQ 10 and other ubiquinones as well as for the synthesis of ubiquinol analogs.

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品牌试剂参考报价(招募中)

📌 第三方产品分析报告

✅ COA系统入驻 | 共享模式

主要参考文献


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合成参考文献


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参考文献:10.1007/978-1-61779-188-8_3
摘要:Hari Y, Kodama T, Imanishi T, Obika S. 2'-O,4'-C-methyleneoxymethylene bridged nucleic acids (2',4'-BNA(COC)). Methods Mol Biol. 2011;764():31–57. doi: 10.1007/978-1-61779-188-8_3.
参考文献:10.1007/s10895-011-0914-3
摘要:Aaron JJ, Párkányi C, Adenier A, Potin C, Zajíčková Z, Martínez OR, Svoboda J, Pihera P, Váchal P. Fluorescence properties and dipole moments of novel fused thienobenzofurans. Solvent and structural effects. J Fluoresc. 2011 Nov;21(6):2133–41. doi: 10.1007/s10895-011-0914-3.
参考文献:10.1107/s1600536811014838
摘要:Ranjith S, Subbiahpandi A, Dhayalan V, Mohanakrishnan AK. 5-Methyl-phenanthro[2,3-b]thio-phene. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2011 May 01;67(Pt 5):o1243.
参考文献:10.1155/2011/619310
摘要:Abdulrahman SAM, Basavaiah K. Sensitive and Selective Spectrophotometric Determination of Gabapentin in Capsules Using Two Nitrophenols as Chromogenic Agents. International Journal of Analytical Chemistry. 2011;2011():1–9. doi: 10.1155/2011/619310.
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