📜对硝基苯酚,α-D-Xylopyranosyl Fluoride置于α-Thioglycoligase Yici-D482A Mutant体系中,用 Aq. Phosphate Buffer 用作溶剂,化学反应 4.0H,以93%的收率获得对硝基苯-Alpha-D-吡喃木糖
参考文献:α-Thioglycoligase-Based Synthesis Of O-Aryl α-Glycosides As Chromogenic Substrates For α-Glycosidases
标题:α-Thioglycoligase-Based Synthesis Of O-Aryl α-Glycosides As Chromogenic Substrates For α-Glycosidases
摘要:Alpha-Thioglycoligases Are Retaining Alpha-Glycosidase Mutants,With Modification Of Their General Acid/base Catalytic Residue To An Inactive Amino Acid Residue,Catalyzing The Formation Of S-Glycosidic Linkages Using A Sugar Donor With An Excellent Leaving Group And Suitable Sugar Acceptors With A Thiol Group As The Substrate. In This Study,We Describe The Enzymatic Synthesis Of O-Aryl Alpha-Glycosides Catalyzed By Alpha-Thioglycoligases. An Alpha-Xylosidase Mutant (Yicl-D482A) Efficiently Catalyzed The Synthesis Of O-Aryl Alpha-Xylosides In Near-Quantitative Yields (Up To 99%) Using 4-Methylumbelliferone And Nitrophenols. Synthesis Did Not occur With Those Acceptors Having A Nitro Group At The Ortho-Position. The Conversion Yields Of 3-Nitrophenol Markedly Increased At Ph 8.0,Whereas Those Of Other Aryl Compounds Were Nearly Independent Of Ph,Ranging From Ph 6.0 To 8.0. The O-Aryl Alpha-Xylosides Were Prepared On A Preparative Scale With Yields Of Up To 96%. Upon Employing The O-Aryl Alpha-Xylosides As The Substrate For The Wild-Type Yicl,Bronsted Relationships Of Log K(Cat) Versus Pk(A) And Log (K(Cat)/k-M) Versus Pk(A) Both Showed A Linear Monotonic Dependence On The Leaving Group Pk(A) With Low Beta(Lg) Values Of 0.39 And 0.38,Respectively. In Addition,Synthesis Of O-Aryl Alpha-Glucosides Was Successfully Conducted By An Alpha-Glucosidase Mutant (Mala-D416A) In The Same Fashion With High Yields. Therefore,This Strategy Can Be Used For The Synthesis Of O-Aryl Alpha-Glycosides Using An Acid/base Mutant Of Retaining Alpha-Glycosidases That Hydrolyze The Glycosides. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All Rights Reserved.
Doi:10.1016/j.Molcatb.2012.10.008