CAS: 13464-92-1; Cadmium Bromide Tetrahydrate

该化合物是一种无机化合物,配有公式CdBR24H2O.它看起来像一种白色晶状固体,在水中高度溶解,形成一种无色溶液.四氢化物形式表明,它含有4个水分子,每个公式单位的镉溴化物都有4个水分子,有助于其稳定性和溶解性.碳化物本身是来自镉,有毒重金属和溴离子的盐.该化合物经常用于各种用途,包括化学合成,摄影和生产某些种类玻璃的试剂.由于镉的存在,它造成了健康和环境风险,需要小心地处理和处置.复合物的外观特性是,它能够吸收空气中的湿气,这可能会影响其物理状态和再活动.

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欧盟法规

ECHA物质C&L通报

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    专利信息


    专利号:US-7615169-B2
    优先权日:2004-09-20
    标题 :Method for synthesis of colloidal nanoparticles
    发明人:STROUSE GEOFFREY FIELDING; GERBEC JEFFREY A; MAGANA DONNY
    权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA
    摘要:A method for synthesis of high quality colloidal nanoparticles using comprises a high heating rate process. Irradiation of single mode, high power, microwave is a particularly well suited technique to realize high quality semiconductor nanoparticles. The use of microwave radiation effectively automates the synthesis, and more importantly, permits the use of a continuous flow microwave reactor for commercial preparation of the high quality colloidal nanoparticles.

    专利号:US-7927516-B2
    优先权日:2004-09-20
    标题 :Method for synthesis of colloidal nanoparticles
    发明人:STROUSE GEOFFREY F; GERBEC JEFFREY A; MAGANA DONNY
    权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA
    摘要:A method for synthesis of high quality colloidal nanoparticles using comprises a high heating rate process. Irradiation of single mode, high power, microwave is a particularly well suited technique to realize high quality semiconductor nanoparticles. The use of microwave radiation effectively automates the synthesis, and more importantly, permits the use of a continuous flow microwave reactor for commercial preparation of the high quality colloidal nanoparticles.

    专利号:US-12331007-B2
    优先权日:2021-10-15
    标题 :Use of a multidentate phosphite ligand in the catalytic synthesis of adiponitrile
    发明人:CHEN ZHIRONG; WU WENBIN; YIN HONG; ZHA ZENGSHI; WANG KEYAN; MA LI; HUANG GUODONG; ZHOU GUIYANG; XU YONG
    权利人:ZHEJIANG NHU CO LTD; ZHEJIANG NHU SPECIAL MAT CO LTD; ZHEJIANG NHU NYLON MAT CO LTD
    摘要:A multidentate phosphite ligand is used in the catalytic synthesis of adiponitrile. The ligand is represented by the following general formula (I). The method of catalytic synthesis of adiponitrile comprises primary hydrocyanation, isomerization, and secondary hydrocyanation reactions, wherein the catalyst adopted each comprises a phosphite ligand-nickel complex composed of a nickel precursor and a multidentate phosphite ligand. The ligand molecule has a higher electron cloud density, and the phosphorus content capable of participating in coordination in the ligand molecule per unit mass is higher, so that the catalytic activity of the catalyst is improved, and the amount of the catalyst is reduced.

    专利号:WO-2024243127-A1
    优先权日:2023-05-19
    标题:Transformative synthesis of semiconductor nanoclusters with atomic precision via metal-ligand coordination exchange
    发明人:ZENG CHENJIE; MA FUYAN
    权利人:UNIV FLORIDA
    摘要:Precision nanosynthesis is crucial for atomic engineering in nanostructures and mechanistic understanding of nanoscale reactions. But it is a daunting task due to emerging complexities in nanostructures and nanosynthesis. Here, we report the precision synthesis of semiconductor nanocluster via synergizing coordination, cluster, and colloidal chemistry at the nanoscale. In particular, by employing Cu26Se13(PEt2Ph)14 cluster and Cdl2(PPr3)2 coordination complex as precise precursors in colloidal cation exchange reaction, an atomically precise Cd26Se17I18(PPr3)10 cluster is produced at near- unity yield. X-ray crystallography reveals that the child CdSe cluster inherits its icosahedral-packed anion lattice and halide-phosphine-rich surface from parent cluster and complex respectively and further evolves into an enlarged structure. The hybridization of achiral precursors leads to chiral CdSe clusters co-crystallized as a 1:1 mixture of enantiomers. In-situ optical spectroscopy unveils that the reaction proceeds with well-defined pathways. Based on charge and coordination conservations, the structure of child cluster can be atomically linked to precursors via a series of transformations including surface coordination exchange, intra-cluster reorganization, and inter-cluster digestive ripening. The precision nanosynthesis with atomically defined precursors, pathways, and products is expected to further rationalize and diversify nanochemistry.

    专利号:US-5876587-A
    优先权日:1995-12-29
    标题 :Electrochemical synthesis of transition metal/phosphine catalysts
    发明人:HORBEZ DOMINIQUE; HUSER MARC; PERRON ROBERT
    权利人:RHONE POULENC CHIMIE
    摘要:Catalyst compounds comprising at least one transition metal in an oxidation state of 0 to 1, and at least one monodentate or bidentate water-soluble phosphine, well suited for the hydrocyanation of ethylenically unsaturated compounds, are electrochemically synthesized, by electrolyzing an aqueous solution catholyte (contained in the cathode compartment of any suitable electrolytic cell) comprising at least one transition metal compound and at least one monodentate or bidentate water-soluble phosphine, advantageously at least one phosphine having the following formulae (I) and/or (II): P(Ar1)a(Ar2)b(Ar3)c(D1)d(D2)e(D3)f(I) (Ar1)a(Ar2)b(D1)d(D2)eP-L-P(Ar1)g(Ar2)h(D1)i(D2)j(II).

    专利号:US-8697902-B2
    优先权日:2008-06-17
    标 题:Preparation of nitriles from ethylenically unsaturated compounds
    发明人:MASTROIANNI SERGIO
    权利人:MASTROIANNI SERGIO; RHODIA OPERATIONS
    摘要:A process for the hydrocyanation of a hydrocarbon-based compound having at least one site of ethylenic unsaturation into a nitrile compound includes reaction thereof, in a liquid medium, with hydrogen cyanide in the presence of a catalyst containing a metal element selected from among the transition metals and an organophosphorus ligand, wherein the organophosphorus ligand is a compound of formula (I): n n n n n n n n n n The subject process is particularly useful for the synthesis of adiponitrile from butadiene.

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    摘要:American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists; 2011 Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices . Cincinnati, OH 2011, p. 16
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    摘要:U.S. Department of Transportation. 2008 Emergency Response Guidebook. Washington, D.C. 2008254-5
    摘要:40 CFR 302.4 (USEPA); U.S. National Archives and Records Administration's Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Available from, as of July 26, 2011:
    摘要:A19: Zang Y, Odwin-Dacosta S, Yager JD: Effects of cadmium on estrogen receptor mediated signaling and estrogen induced DNA synthesis in T47D human breast cancer cells. Toxicol Lett. 2009 Jan 30;184(2):134-8. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2008.10.032. Epub 2008 Nov 11.
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