CAS: 97645-24-4; Traz

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      专利号:US-2009299067-A1
      优先权日:2008-05-30
      标 题:New synthesis of 2,6-diamino-3,5-dinitropyrazine-1-oxide from 2,6-diaminopyrazine-1-oxide
      发明人:PAGORIA PHILIP F; MITCHELL ALEXANDER R; BALA KASON
      权利人:PAGORIA PHILIP F; MITCHELL ALEXANDER R; BALA KASON
      摘要:A method for the synthesis of 2,6-Diamino-3,5-dinitropyrazine-1-oxide including nitration of 2,6-diaminopyrazine-1-oxide. The step of nitration may use nitrating agents 20% Oleum/100% HNO3, 100% HNO3 and conc. H2504/100% HNO3 or nitronium tetrfluoraoborate. The synthesis of 2,6-diaminopyrazine-1-oxide may involve both the oxidation of 2,6-diaminopyrazine, the amination of a precursor 2,6-disubstitutedpyrazine-1-oxide or direct formation of the 2,6-diaminopyrazine-l-oxide from the precursor, 2-amino-6-hydroxamino-pyrazine-1-oxide.

      专利号:US-8492541-B1
      优先权日:2007-07-16
      标 题:Synthesis of azido heterocycles
      发明人:DUDDU RAJA; DAVE PARITOSH; DAMAVARAPU REDDY; SURAPANENI RAO
      权利人:DUDDU RAJA; DAVE PARITOSH; DAMAVARAPU REDDY; SURAPANENI RAO; US ARMY
      摘要:Energetic candidate azido heterocycles and their synthesis are described.

      专利号:US-6107483-A
      优先权日:1998-07-31
      标 题 :Process for the large-scale synthesis of 4,10-dinitro-2,6,8-12-tetraoxa-4,10-diazatetracyclo-[5.5.0.05,903,11]-do decane
      发明人:WARDLE ROBERT B; HAJIK ROBERT M; HINSHAW JERALD C; HIGHSMITH THOMAS K
      权利人:CORDANT TECH INC
      摘要:A process for synthesizing 4,10-dinitro-2,6,8,12-tetraoxa-4,10-diazatetracyclo-[5.5.0.0 5 ,9 0 3 ,11 ]-dodecane ('TEX') involves combining at least one hexa-substituted piperazine derivative with a medium containing at least one nitronium anion source and at least one acid sufficiently strong to generate nitronium anions from the nitronium anion source. According to this invention, TEX yield is significantly improved by pre-heating the medium to 55° C. to about 70° C. and maintaining the medium from 55° C. to about 70° C. to permit the hexa-substituted piperazine derivative and nitronium anions to react and form the TEX. At least one NO x scavenger is added to the medium, preferably before the addition of the hexa-substituted piperazine derivative, to increase TEX yield.

      专利号:US-5336784-A
      优先权日:1993-06-07
      标题:Synthesis of 1,3,3-trinitroazetidine
      发明人:HISKEY MICHAEL A; COBURN MICHAEL D
      权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA
      摘要:A process of preparing 1,3,3-trinitroazetidine including forming a 5-hydroxymethyl-5-nitro-1-alkyltetrahydro-1,3-oxazine, e.g., reacting a 1,3,5-trialkyl hexahydrotriazine and tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane, ring opening said 5-hydroxymethyl-5-nitro-1-alkyltetrahydro-1,3-oxazine to form a 3-alkylamino-2-hydroxymethyl-2-nitro-1-propanol salt, ring closing said 3-alkylamino-2-hydroxymethyl-2-nitro-1-propanol salt to form a 3-hydroxymethyl-3-nitro-1-alkylazetidine salt, nitrating said 3-hydroxymethyl-3-nitro-1-alkylazetidine salt to form a 1-alkyl-3,3-dinitroazetidine, and converting said 1-alkyl-3,3-dinitroazetidine into 1,3,3-trinitroazetidine is disclosed.

      专利号:US-5476951-A
      优先权日:1993-05-26
      标 题:Synthesis of trinitroazetidine compounds
      发明人:DAVE PARITOSH R; AXENROD THEODORE
      摘要:Method of synthesizing a 1,3,3 trinitroazetidine compound (TNAZ) comprising the steps of: selecting a compound of the formula I: wherein R' is one of hydrogen and an organic group and R is selected from the group consisting of electron withdrawing and electron donating groups; and, reacting the selected compound with a nitrolyzing agent such that a TNAZ compound is formed from the reaction.

      专利号:US-5395945-A
      优先权日:1993-03-29
      标题 :Synthesis of 3,3-dinitroazetidine
      发明人:HISKEY MICHAEL A
      权利人:US ARMY
      摘要:The compound, 3,3-dinitroazetidine, and a process of preparing 3,3-dinitroazetidine including reacting a mixture of 1-tertiary-butyl-3,3-dinitroazetidine and benzyl chloroformate to form 1-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-3,3-dinitroazetidine, reacting the 1-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-3,3-dinitroazetidine and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid to form 3,3-dinitroazetidinium trifluoromethanesulfonate, and neutralizing the 3,3-dinitroazetidinium trifluoromethanesulfonate with a base to form 3,3-dinitroazetidine are provided. Salts of the 3,3-dinitroazetidine and preparation of such salts are also disclosed.

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      合成参考文献


      参考文献:10.1107/s1600536810043825
      摘要:Gao R, Yan B, Mai T, Hu Y, Guan YL. 3,3-Dinitro-azetidinium 2-hy-droxy-benzoate. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2010 Oct 31;66(Pt 11):o3036.
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