专利号:US-9662347-B2 优先权日:2010-05-11 标题 :Method for inhibiting the induction of cell death by inhibiting the synthesis or secretion of age-albumin in cells of the mononuclear phagocyte system 发明人:LEE BONG HEE; BYUN KYUNG HEE 权利人:LEE BONG HEE; BYUN KYUNG HEE; GACHON UNIV OF INDUSTRY-ACADEMIC COOP FOUND 摘要:The present invention relates to a method for inhibiting the induction of cell death by inhibiting the synthesis or secretion of AGE-albumin in cells of the mononuclear phagocyte system, to an AGE-albumin synthesis inhibitor, and to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the AGE-albumin synthesis inhibitor for preventing or treating degenerative disease and autoimmune disease. The AGE-albumin of the present invention is synthesized and secreted in human microglia or human macrophages in an Alzheimer's model, stroke model, Parkinson's disease model and rheumatoid arthritis model. The AGE-albumin synthesis and secretion are caused by oxidative stress. The expression of RAGE increases in first-order human neurons or cartilage cells to which AGE-albumin is administered, whereupon a MAPK signaling pathway is activated and the expression of Bax increases to induce an increase in calcium in mitochondria, thus finally inducing cell death. Therefore, the AGE-albumin synthesis inhibitor of the present invention can be valuably used in the diagnosis or treatment of degenerative diseases or autoimmune diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, strokes, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetic retinopathy, AIDS, aging, pulmonary fibrosis, spinal cord injuries, etc.
专利号:US-9371387-B2 优先权日:2011-11-10 标题 :Composition for prevention or treatment of ischemic cardiac disease, comprising inhibitor against age-albumin synthesis or release of mononuclear phagocyte system cells as active ingredient 发明人:LEE BONG HEE; BYUN KYUNG HEE 权利人:UNIV GACHON IND ACAD COOP FOUND 摘要:Disclosed is a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of ischemic heart diseases, comprising as an active ingredient an inhibitor which acts to restrain mononuclear phagocyte system cells from synthesizing or releasing AGE-albumin, which induces the apoptosis of cardiomyocytes upon the onset of the ischemic heart disease. Also, a method is provided for screening an inhibitor against the AGE-albumin synthesis or release of mononuclear phagocyte system cells. Inhibitory or suppressive of AGE-albumin-induced cell death, the pharmaceutical composition comprising as an active ingredient an inhibitor against the AGE-albumin synthesis or release of mononuclear phagocyte system cells can be applied to the prevention or treatment of a wide spectrum of ischemic heart diseases including myocardial infarction.
专利号:CN-113548950-B 优先权日:2021-08-05 标 题 :Ultrasound-assisted Aqueous Phase Synthesis of Benzoin and Its Derivatives
专利号:US-6800663-B2 优先权日:2002-10-18 标 题:Crosslinked hydrogel copolymers 发明人:ASGARZADEH FIROUZ; COSTANTINO HENRY R 权利人:ALKERMES INC 摘要:The present invention relates to crosslinked polymers, synthesized through ring-opening polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated epoxides, in combination with α-hydroxy acids using a hydrophilic macroinitiator, such as poly(ethylene glycol), to form substituted copolymers having ethylenically unsaturated functionality randomly distributed along the polyester polymer backbone. That copolymer is subsequently crosslinked to form a hydrogel network. More particularly, the present invention relates to the synthesis of biodegradable poly(α-hydroxy acid-co-glycidyl methacrylate)-block-poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(α-hydroxy acid-co-glycidyl methacrylate) copolymers, which are subsequently crosslinked to form hydrogel networks. The invention also relates to the use of these hydrogel networks in various applications, in particular, for the controlled release of drugs and proteins.
专利号:US-9751877-B2 优先权日:2012-09-21 标题 :Substituted pyrido[1,2-a]pyrazines for the treatment of neurodegenerative and neurological disorders 发明人:PETTERSSON MARTIN YOUNGJIN; JOHNSON DOUGLAS SCOTT; SUBRAMANYAM CHAKRAPANI; O'DONNELL CHRISTOPHER JOHN; AM ENDE CHRISTOPHER WILLIAM; GREEN MICHAEL ERIC; PATEL NANDINI CHATURBHAI; STIFF CORY MICHAEL; TRAN TUAN PHONG; KAUFFMAN GREGORY WAYNE; STEPAN ANTONIA FRIEDERIKE; VERHOEST PATRICK ROBERT 权利人:PFIZER 摘要:Compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds are disclosed, wherein the compounds have the structure of Formula I n nas defined in the specification. Corresponding pharmaceutical compositions, methods of treatment, methods of synthesis, and intermediates are also disclosed.
专利号:JP-2000509071-A 优先权日:1996-04-30 标 题:An improved method for the synthesis of diesters of 2,5-dioxo-4,4-diphenyl-imidazolidin-1-ylmethyl phosphate
1: Mundlamuri RC, Sinha S, Subbakrishna DK, Prathyusha PV, Nagappa M, Bindu PS, Taly AB, Umamaheswara Rao GS, Satishchandra P. Management of generalised convulsive status epilepticus (SE): A prospective randomised controlled study of combined treatment with intravenous lorazepam with either phenytoin, sodium valproate or levetiracetam--Pilot study. Epilepsy Res. 2015 Aug;114:52-8. doi: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2015.04.013. Epub 2015 May 1. doi: 10.1049/iet-nbt.2014.0030. doi: 10.1016/j.neurol.2014.09.006. Epub 2015 Jan 6. French. doi: 10.1002/phar.1589. doi: 10.1111/ijd.12457. Epub 2014 Mar 6. doi: 10.3109/01480545.2013.838777. Epub 2013 Oct 30. doi: 10.4103/0976-500X.119709. 8: Onuki Y, Ikegami-Kawai M, Ishitsuka K, Hayashi Y, Takayama K. A 5% glucose infusion fluid provokes significant precipitation of phenytoin sodium injection via interruption of the cosolvent effect of propylene glycol. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2012;60(1):86-93. doi: 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN .4165-11.2. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-481X.2010.00725.x. Epub 2010 Aug 17. Dutch.
合成参考文献
摘要:Compound: 2,4-Imidazolidinedione, 5,5-diphenyl-, sodium salt (1:2)