专利号:US-5763587-A 优先权日:1987-11-27 标题:Process for the synthesis of amikacin 发明人:MANGIA ALBERTO 权利人:GIST BROCADES ITALY SPA 摘要:In the synthesis of amikacin, having the formula: (I) by acylation of a diprotected derivative of kanamycin A with a reactive derivative of L-(-)-4-amino-2-hydroxybutyric acid, the selection of the reaction solvent and of the pH conditions permit the industrial economically and the synthesis yield to be improved.
专利号:US-4902790-A 优先权日:1985-10-10 标 题 :Novel process for the synthesis of amikacin 发明人:MANGIA ALBERTO; GIOBBIO VICENZO; ORNATO GIORGIO 权利人:PIERREL SPA 摘要:A novel process for the synthesis of amikacin starting from kanamycin A protected at the positions 3 and 6' is described comprising the reaction of kanamycin A with a salt of a bivalent metal cation selected from zinc, nickel, iron, cobalt, manganese, copper and cadmium in the presence of water as the solvent or co-solvent followed by the in situ reaction of the resulting complex with a reactive derivative of L-amino-2-hydroxy-butyric acid, removal of the metal cation of the protecting groups and purification of the thus obtained raw product. The acylation under these conditions is extremely selective.
专利号:US-6033882-A 优先权日:1994-07-07 标题:Chiral synthesis of 2-hydroxy carboxylic acids with a dehydrogenase 发明人:HOLBROOK JOSEPH JOHN; WILLIS CHRISTINE LOUISE; JOHNSEN KEYJI; HATELEY MARTIN JOHN 权利人:GENZYME CORP 摘要:PCT No. PCT/EP95/02692 Sec. 371 Date May 29, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date May 29, 1997 PCT Filed Jul. 7, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/01892 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 25, 1996Inter alia, an enzyme, a 2-hydroxy carboxylic acid dehydrogenase, characterised in that it is obtainable from Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. Bulgaricus and in that it catalyses the production of (R)-hydroxy derivatives of 2-keto acids, which are unsubstituted in the 3-position, but which may be substituted in the 4-position or beyond is disclosed.
专利号:WO-9601892-A1 优先权日:1994-07-07 标 题 :Chiral synthesis of 2-hydroxy carboxylic acids with a dehydrogenase
专利号:EP-0218292-B1 优先权日:1985-10-10 标题:Novel process for the synthesis of amikacin
专利号:EP-0767832-A1 优先权日:1994-07-07 标题:Chiral synthesis of 2-hydroxy carboxylic acids with a dehydrogenase