专利号:WO-0142264-A1 优先权日:1999-12-10 标 题 :Method for the synthesis of sialylated oligosaccharide donors 发明人:MEHTA SEEMA; GILBERT MICHEL; WAKARCHUK WARREN W; WHITFIELD DENNIS M 权利人:CA NAT RESEARCH COUNCIL; MEHTA SEEMA; GILBERT MICHEL; WAKARCHUK WARREN W; WHITFIELD DENNIS M 摘要:A method for the synthesis of aryl thioglycosides comprising a sialylated residue of β-D-galactose is disclosed. The method consists of preparing by a chemical synthesis a non-sialylated aryl thioglycoside, and enzymatically sialylating the latter with a sialic acid in the presence of a suitable sialyltransferase. The sialylated aryl thioglycoside is then chemically derivatized by standard procedures, to provide a derivative suitable for use as a donor in chemical syntheses of sialylated oligosaccharides. The derivatized sialylated aryl thioglycosides are prepared in high yields, due to reduced number of chemical and purification steps involved in the process. Derivatized aryl thioglycosides useful as building blocks for the synthesis of biologically active sialylated oligosaccharides are also disclosed.
专利号:US-8871975-B2 优先权日:2011-01-05 标题 :Process for the synthesis of agomelatine 发明人:ZARD SAMIR; SIRE BÉATRICE; BOUMEDIENE MEHDI 权利人:ZARD SAMIR; SIRE BÉATRICE; BOUMEDIENE MEHDI; SERVIER LAB 摘要:Process for the industrial synthesis of the compound of formula (I)
专利号:US-9403854-B2 优先权日:2001-03-30 标 题 :Cross-metathesis reaction of functionalized and substituted olefins using group 8 transition metal carbene complexes as metathesis catalysts 发明人:GRUBBS ROBERT H; CHATTERJEE ARNAB K; CHOI TAE-LIM; GOLDBERG STEVEN D; LOVE JENNIFER A; MORGAN JOHN P; SANDERS DANIEL P; SCHOLL MATTHIAS; TOSTE F DEAN; TRNKA TINA M 权利人:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:The invention pertains to the use of Group 8 transition metal carbene complexes as catalysts for olefin cross-metathesis reactions. In particular, ruthenium and osmium alkylidene complexes substituted with an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand are used to catalyze cross-metathesis reactions to provide a variety of substituted and functionalized olefins, including phosphonate-substituted olefins, directly halogenated olefins, 1,1,2-trisubstituted olefins, and quaternary allylic olefins. The invention further provides a method for creating functional diversity using the aforementioned complexes to catalyze cross-metathesis reactions of a first olefinic reactant, which may or may not be substituted with a functional group, with each of a plurality of different olefinic reactants, which may or may not be substituted with functional groups, to give a plurality of structurally distinct olefinic products. The methodology of the invention is also useful in facilitating the stereoselective synthesis of 1,2-disubstituted olefins in the cis configuration.
专利号:US-2024425890-A1 优先权日:2022-02-11 标 题:Process for the synthesis of alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactone 发明人:TADEN ANDREAS; BECK HORST; MYRTOLLARI KAMELA; KOURIST ROBERT; NIGL ANDREA 权利人:HENKEL AG & CO KGAA 摘要:The present application provides a process for the preparation of α-methylene-γ-butyrolactone, said process comprising the steps of:a) acetylating the C1-hydroxyl group of isoprenol to yield isoprenyl acetate;b) forming 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol from said isoprenyl acetate by whole cell biotransformation, said step comprising:i) contacting a cell (CB) with a culture medium containing said isoprenyl acetate or with a culture medium contiguous with an organic phase containing said isoprenyl acetate under conditions that enable the cell to form 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol from isoprenyl acetate; and,ii) optionally isolating the resultant 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol, wherein said cell (CB) exhibits activity of at least one alkane monooxygenase enzyme which catalyzes the formation of 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol from isoprenyl acetate;c) oxidizing said 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol to yield 4-acetoxy-2-methylene butyric acid; and,d) converting said 4-acetoxy-2-methylene butyric acid to α-methylene-γ-butyrolactone by hydroxylysis to γ-hydroxy-α-methylenebutyric acid and subsequent cyclization of said γ-hydroxy-α-methylenebutyric acid.
专利号:EP-3748009-A1 优先权日:2019-06-07 标 题 :Synthesis of (r)-pantolactone acetate 发明人:BEKERLE-BOGNER MYRIA; MEDLOCK JONATHAN ALAN; STEINKELLNER GEORG; STROHMEIER GERNOT; STEINER KERSTIN 权利人:DSM IP ASSETS BV 摘要:The present invention relates to a 2-step process comprising step (1) kinetic resolution of R/S-pantolactone using an enantioselective acetylating enzyme and step (2) racemization of (S)-pantolactone in the presence of at least one specific chemical catalyst leading to highly enriched (R)-pantolactone acetate. Both step (1) and (2) might be carried-out in a one-pot reaction/system.
专利号:US-2008200733-A1 优先权日:2005-07-06 标 题 :Processes For The Preparation Of Purified Solanesol, Solanesyl Bromide & Solanesyl Acetone 发明人:UPARE ABHAY; WAGH GANESH; CHAVAN AMIT; JAFRI WAZID SAJJAD; SELVAKUMAR SABAPATHI; ROY MITA 权利人:NICHOLAS PIRAMAL INDIA LTD 摘要:The present invention relates to processes for the preparation of purified solanesol, solanesyl bromide & solanesyl acetone. Solanesyl acetone has the chemical name—all—trans 6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38-nonamethyl-5,9,13,17,21,25,29,33,37-triacontanonaen-2-one, of formula 1 and is used for synthesis of coenzyme Q 10 .
摘要:Michalak, M.; Gulajski, L.; Grela, K., Science of Synthesis, (2010) 47, 354. 摘要:Okamoto, K.; Ohe, K., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2020) 1, 9. 摘要:Muralirajan, K.; Rueping, M., Science of Synthesis, (2019) , 359.