专利号:WO-2023102600-A1 优先权日:2021-12-06 标题:Synthesis of amphiphilic block copolymers and polymeric nanofibers produced therefrom 发明人:ZETTERLUND PER B; ISHIZUKA FUMI; KIM HYUN JIN; CHATANI SHUNSUKE; NIINO HIROSHI 权利人:NEWSOUTH INNOVATIONS PTY LTD 摘要:The present disclosure relates to the field of synthesis of block copolymers, and polymeric nanofibers having a core-shell morphology produced therefrom. The present disclosure relates to the field of synthesis of block copolymers where one block is more hydrophobic than the other block and is a different composition. The disclosure also relates to uses of these polymeric nanofibers in various applications, such as reinforcing a polymeric matrix and for coatings applications.
专利号:US-6291620-B1 优先权日:1994-11-09 标 题:Polymer synthesis 发明人:MOAD GRAEME; MOAD CATHERINE LOUISE; KRSTINA JULIA; RIZZARDO EZIO; DARLING THOMAS ROBERT; BERGE CHARLES THOMAS 权利人:DU PONT; COMMW SCIENT IND RES ORG 摘要:Process for the synthesis of block polymers, homopolymers and copolymers of narrow polydispersity having formula (1) by contacting selected vinyl monomer(s), vinyl-terminated compound(s) and free radicals in which effective control of production of polymer is achieved by controlling the mole ratio of vinyl monomer(s), vinyl-terminated compound(s) and free radicals relative to one another; and polymers produced thereby
专利号:US-7671152-B2 优先权日:2005-12-22 标题:Surfactantless synthesis of amphiphilic cationic block copolymers 发明人:PARKER DANE KENTON; KULIG JOSEPH JOHN 权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER 摘要:The present invention is directed to a method of producing an amphiphilic block copolymer, including the steps of:n (1) preparing a first aqueous polymerization medium which is comprised ofn (a) 4-vinylpyridine, (b) a trithiocarbonate RAFT agent, and an emulsifier, wherein the emulsifier is prepared in-situ within the aqueous polymerization medium by the reaction of a latent surfactant with a surfactant activator; n (2) polymerizing the 4-vinylpyridine within the first aqueous polymerization medium in the presence of a first free radical initiator to produce a poly(4-vinylpyridine); (3) protonating the poly(4-vinylpyridine) to form a protonated poly(4-vinylpyridine) RAFT macroinitiator; (4) preparing a second aqueous polymerization medium which is comprised of the protonated poly(4-vinylpyridine) RAFT macroinitiator and a monomer containing ethylenic unsaturation but is exclusive of a surfactant; and (5) polymerizing the protonated poly(4-vinylpyridine) RAFT macroinitiator and monomer containing ethylenic unsaturation within the second aqueous medium in the presence of a second free radical initiator and a temperature less than 100° C. to produce an amphiphilic block copolymer of the 4-vinylpyridine and monomer containing ethylenic unsaturation.
专利号:US-7728088-B2 优先权日:2002-08-06 标题 :Synthesis of statistical microgels by means of controlled radical polymerisation 发明人:DESTARAC MATHIAS; BAVOUZET BRUNO; TATON DANIEL 权利人:RHODIA OPERATIONS 摘要:The invention relates to a method of preparing statistical microgels. The inventive method comprises a step involving the radical polymerisation of a composition containing: at least one monoethylenically-unsaturated monomer, at least one multiethylenically-unsaturated monomer, a free radical source and a control agent. The invention also relates to first generation microgels thus prepared and all the compounds resulting from said microgels (next-generation microgels).
专利号:US-8404347-B2 优先权日:2009-01-26 标 题:Method of synthesis of amphiphilic magnetic composite particles 发明人:LI PEI; HO KIN MAN 权利人:LI PEI; HO KIN MAN; UNIV HONG KONG POLYTECHNIC 摘要:Amphiphilic, magnetic composite particles are comprised of cores and shells. The core contains both hydrophobic vinylic graft copolymer, hydrophobic vinylic homopolymer and magnetic nanoparticles, and the shell to which the hydrophobic vinylic polymer is grafted is a hydrophilic, nitrogen-containing polymer. Typically, the composite particles are made by a process which involves generating radicals on nitrogen atoms of the water-soluble polymer, and then initiating free-radical copolymerization of said vinylic monomer(s) and vinylic-coated magnetic nanoparticles, whereby vinylic polymer(s) undergo(es) phase separation and the vinylic coated magnetic nanoparticles are encapsulated within the vinylic polymer to form a composite latex.
专利号:US-7763357-B2 优先权日:2005-01-27 标 题:Polymer composite synthesis in supercritical fluids 发明人:CHARPENTIER PAUL A; LI XINSHENG 权利人:CHARPENTIER PAUL A; LI XINSHENG 摘要:A one step synthetic route of polymeric compositions of a polyolefin and inorganic network consisting of components selected from Si, Zr, Ti, is disclosed. The synthetic route combines parallel reactions of free radical polymerization to form polymer, and hydrolysis of either Si, or Zr, or Ti or both of them precursors. The network consisting of Si, Zr, Ti, is chemically bonded to or within the polymer matrix. The inorganic or organic molecules can then be polymerized under conditions effective to cause the polymerized inorganic or organic molecules into macromolecular networks. The compositions of the polymeric composites can be easily controlled by adjusting the reactant ratio and reaction rate or conditions such as temperature and pressure, wherein the inorganic compositions disperse in nanoscale within polymeric composites when their concentrations fall below moderate levels. A novel synthesis route for making polymer composites and/or polymer nanocomposites of a polyolefin and an inorganic network consisting of components selected from Si, Zr, Ti, is disclosed. The synthesis route comprises hydrolysis of either Si, or Zr, or Ti alkoxides or mixtures of these precursors within a polymer matrix in supercritical fluids.
参考文献:10.1007/s00396-017-4034-8 摘要:Jiang J, Deng Y, Lou J, Wang R, Yi X, Dong X, Liu J. Facile synthesis of tunable core-shell particles via one-step copolymerization. Colloid and Polymer Science. 2017 Feb 24;295(4):613–7. doi: 10.1007/s00396-017-4034-8.