专利号:US-9289755-B2 优先权日:2012-12-07 标题 :Synthesis of ZSM-5 crystals with improved morphology 发明人:LAI WENYIH FRANK; ROLLMAN NICHOLAS S 权利人:LAI WENYIH FRANK; ROLLMAN NICHOLAS S; EXXONMOBIL RES & ENG CO 摘要:Methods are provided for synthesizing crystals having a ZSM-5 framework structure from synthesis mixtures suitable for synthesis of ZSM-12 framework structure crystals in the absence of seed crystals with a ZSM-5 framework structure, such as in the absence of any seed crystals. For synthesis mixtures with a sufficiently high XO 2 :Y 2 O 3 ratio, seeding a synthesis mixture with ZSM-5 seed crystals can result in production of pure phase ZSM-5 crystals with a new morphology. The morphology can include rod-like primary crystallites with a length of about 0.5 μm or less that are organized/aggregated into larger secondary crystal structures. The aggregation of the primary crystallites into a secondary crystal structure can allow for an unexpectedly large mesoporous surface area for the ZSM-5 crystals.
专利号:US-10179795-B2 优先权日:2014-02-03 标题 :Synthesis of amine boranes and polyhedral boranes 发明人:SAFRONOV ALEXANDER VALENTINOVICH; JALISATGI SATISH SUBRAY; HAWTHORNE MARION FREDERICK 权利人:SAFRONOV ALEXANDER VALENTINOVICH; JALISATGI SATISH SUBRAY; HAWTHORNE MARION FREDERICK; UNIV MISSOURI 摘要:The present invention relates in general to a method for the synthesis and purification of 1) the polyhedral borane decahydrodecaborate and dodecahydrododecaborate anions and their salts and 2) amines and amine boranes. The organoammonium halide is combined with alkali metal tetrahydroborate to form organoammonium tetrahydroborate, which upon pyrolysis provides organoammonium decahydrodecaborate and organoammonium dodecahydrododecaborate.
专利号:US-2002058824-A1 优先权日:2000-11-15 标题:Solventless synthesis of hydrophilic phenol ester derivatives 发明人:MAJERCZAK VICTORIA ANN; GIBSON MICHAEL STEVEN; ORLANDO ROBERT JAMES 摘要:Process for preparing benzenesulfonate salts from an appropriately substituted acid chloride and a hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid is conducted in the absence of solvent, in a molar excess of acid chloride and in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst selected from quaternary ammonium and quaternary phosphonium salts and the target reaction product. The molar excess of the acid chloride is used to reduce the occurrence of gelation in the product.
专利号:WO-2023108601-A1 优先权日:2021-12-13 标 题:Synthesis method for loxoprofen and analogues thereof 发明人:MEI YIJIANG; LI JIEPING; LI YONGGANG; YU SHUAI; HU KAI; WANG CHANGFA; WANG LUFENG 权利人:ZHEJIANG JIUZHOU PHARM CO LTD 摘要:A synthesis method for loxoprofen and analogues thereof as shown in the following reaction formula, wherein compound (I) undergoes a reaction under the catalysis of a catalyst to generate compound (II). The method avoids the use of a large amount of an acid solution and can be performed under solvent-free conditions, and therefore the method is more environmentally friendly. The used catalyst can be recycled and reused, the recovery rate of the catalyst reaches 98%, and the discharge of the three wastes and environmental pollution are greatly reduced.
专利号:US-2008214386-A1 优先权日:2004-03-01 标题:Catalyst for Cyclic Carbonate Synthesis 发明人:TAKAHASHI TOSHIKAZU; WATAHIKI TSUTOMU; YASUDA HIROYUKI; SAKAKURA TOSHIYASU 权利人:TAKAHASHI TOSHIKAZU; WATAHIKI TSUTOMU; YASUDA HIROYUKI; SAKAKURA TOSHIYASU 摘要:Provided are a solid catalyst which gives a cyclic carbonate at a high yield and a high selectivity, which is stable and which may be readily separated after reaction; and a method of industrially advantageous, inexpensive and safe production of a cyclic carbonate by the use of the catalyst. The catalyst contains an inorganic solid substance having a surface modified with an ionic substance containing a Group 15 element; or contains an ionic substance containing a Group 15 element, and an inorganic solid substance. The modifying group for surface modification of an inorganic solid substance is an ionic substance containing a Group 15 element. The ionic substance containing a Group 15 element is at least one substance selected from organic phosphonium salts, organic ammonium salts, organic arsonium salts and organic antimonium salts.
专利号:EP-1608461-B1 优先权日:2003-04-01 标题:Synthetic zeolite, in particular for catalytic hydroisomerization of higher paraffins 发明人:BURGFELS GOETZ; KURTH VOLKER; REIMER ALFRED; SCHMIDT FRIEDRICH; WELLACH STEPHAN 权利人:SUED CHEMIE AG 摘要:The invention relates to a zeolite of the ZSM-12 type, especially for the hydroisomerization of higher paraffins, which has a primary crystal size of <0.1 mum; as well as a specific volume, determined by mercury porosimetry at a maximum pressure of 4000 bar, of 30-200 mm3/g in a pore radius range of 4-10 nm; and which has further been prepared from a synthesis gel composition comprising an aluminum source, precipitated silica as a silicon source, TEA+ as a template, an alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal ion source M having the valency n; in which the molar H2O:SiO2 ratio is selected between 5 and 15. The invention further relates to a catalyst comprising the above zeolite and its use.
参考文献:10.1007/bf01007946 摘要:Hoobin PM, Cathro KJ, Niere JO. Stability of zinc/bromine battery electrolytes. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry. 1989 Nov;19(6):943–5. doi: 10.1007/bf01007946. 参考文献:10.1007/978-3-540-92233-9_8 摘要:Yamamoto K, Tatsumi T. Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Zeolites Containing Organic Frameworks. 2009. In: Nanohybridization of Organic-Inorganic Materials. : Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2009. 参考文献:10.1007/s11164-016-2473-3 摘要:Sanhoob MA, Muraza O, Tago T, Taniguchi T, Watanabe G, Masuda T. Development of mesoporous ZSM-12 zeolite and its application in alkylation of 2-methylnaphthalene. Research on Chemical Intermediates. 2016 Mar 01;42(7):6437–48. doi: 10.1007/s11164-016-2473-3.