📜2-Chloro-Pent-1-Ene 反应生成 1-戊炔 参考文献:Bourguel,Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires Des Seances De L'Academie Des Sciences,1923,Vol. 177,P. 824 标题:Bourguel,Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires Des Seances De L'Academie Des Sciences,1923,Vol. 177,P. 824
专利号:US-6376676-B1 优先权日:1993-06-30 标题 :Intermediates in the synthesis of (±)-camptothecin and related compounds and synthesis thereof 发明人:CURRAN DENNIS P; LIU HUI 权利人:UNIV PITTSBURGH 摘要:The present invention provides a short, convergent total synthesis of novel intermediates in the synthesis of (±)-camptothecin and related compounds. The present synthesis scheme includes a novel 4+1 radical annulation followed by another cyclization to simultaneously assemble rings B and C of the camptothecin compound. The present invention also provides novel chemical intermediates for such 4+1 radical annulations.
专利号:US-8273790-B2 优先权日:2005-01-14 标 题:Exo-selective synthesis of himbacine analogs 发明人:THIRUVENGADAM TIRUVETTIPURAM K; SUDHAKAR ANANTHA; LIM NGIAP KIE; KWOK DAW-IONG; WU GEORGE G; WANG TAO; HUANG MINGSHENG; GREEN MICHAEL D 权利人:THIRUVENGADAM TIRUVETTIPURAM K; SUDHAKAR ANANTHA; LIM NGIAP KIE; KWOK DAW-IONG; WU GEORGE G; WANG TAO; HUANG MINGSHENG; GREEN MICHAEL D; SCHERING CORP 摘要:This application discloses a novel process for the synthesis of himbacine analogs, as well as the compounds produced thereby. The synthesis proceeds by alternative routes including the cyclic ketal amide route, the chiral carbamate amide route, and the chiral carbamate ester route. The compounds produced thereby are useful as thrombin receptor antagonists. The chemistry disclosed herein is exemplified in the following synthesis sequence:
专利号:US-7344863-B2 优先权日:1998-03-13 标题:Methods for producing polypeptides through enhanced synthesis of encoding nucleic acid molecules 发明人:LI WU-BO; JESSEE JOEL A; SCHUSTER DAVID; XIA JIULIN; GEBEYEHU GULILAT 权利人:INVITROGEN CORP 摘要:The present invention is directed to compositions and methods for enhancing synthesis of nucleic acid molecules, particularly GC-rich nucleic acid molecules. Specifically, the invention provides compositions comprising one or more nitrogen-containing organic compounds having a formula selected from the group consisting of formula I and formula II (or salts or derivatives thereof), preferably 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide or betaine (carboxymethyltrimethylammonium), and further comprising one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of proline and an N-alkylimidazole compound, and more preferably proline, 1-methylimidazole or 4-methylimidazole. The invention further relates to methods for enhanced, high-fidelity synthesis of nucleic acid molecules, including via amplification (particularly PCR), reverse transcription, and sequencing methods. The invention also relates to nucleic acid molecules synthesized by these methods, to fragments or derivatives thereof, and to vectors and host cells comprising such nucleic acid molecules, fragments, or derivatives. The invention also relates to kits for synthesizing, amplifying, reverse transcribing or sequencing nucleic acid molecules comprising one or more of the compositions of the invention.
专利号:US-6252079-B1 优先权日:1993-06-30 标 题 :Intermediates in the synthesis of camptothecin and related compounds and synthesis thereof 发明人:CURRAN DENNIS P; BOM DAVID 权利人:UNIV PITTSBURGH 摘要:The present invention provides a short, convergent total synthesis of irinotecan and derivative compounds which comprises of a novel 4+1 radical annulation wherein the precursoris reacted with an aryl isonitrile having the formulawherein X is Br or I, and R4 is an alkyl group, an allyl group, a propargyl group or a benzyl group, and R16 is H, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, agroup wherein p is an integer between 4 and 12, or a C1-C12 acyclic dialkylamino group. The present invention also provides novel chemical intermediates for such 4+1 radical annulations.
专利号:US-2012302756-A1 优先权日:2010-02-19 标 题 :Process for synthesis of 2-substituted pyrrolidines and piperadines 发明人:LELETI RAJENDER REDDY; LIU YUGANG; PRASHAD MAHAVIR 权利人:LELETI RAJENDER REDDY; LIU YUGANG; PRASHAD MAHAVIR 摘要:The present invention provides a highly efficient, versatile one-step process for asymmetric synthesis of either diastereomer of 2-substituted pyrrolidines from a single starting material with excellent yields and high diastereoselectivety. Also provided is a method for the asymmetric synthesis of both diastereomers of 2-substituted piperidines with good yields and excellent diastereoselectivety. Diasteroselectivity is controlled effectively by choice of reducing agent.
专利号:US-8318427-B2 优先权日:2005-12-29 标 题 :Use of acid scavengers for the synthesis of standard length and long-mer nucleic acid arrays 发明人:KUIMELIS ROBERT G; MCGALL GLENN H; GOLDBERG MARTIN J; XU GUANGYU 权利人:KUIMELIS ROBERT G; MCGALL GLENN H; GOLDBERG MARTIN J; XU GUANGYU; AFFYMETRIX INC 摘要:Protective groups which may be cleaved with an activatable deprotecting reagents are employed to achieve a highly sensitive, high resolution, combinatorial synthesis of pattern arrays of diverse polymers. In preferred embodiments of the instant invention, the activatable deprotecting reagent is a photoacid generator and the protective groups are DMT for nucleic acids and tBOC for amino acids. This invention has a wide variety of applications and is particularly useful for the solid phase combinatorial synthesis of polymers.