CAS: 2363-71-5; Henicosanoic Acid

该化合物是一种长链饱和脂肪酸,配有化学配方C21H42O2.其特点是直链结构,由21个碳原子和一端的碳本酸功能组组成,这一脂肪酸通常存在于各种天然脂肪和油类中,特别是一些动物脂肪和植物油中.乙烷酸在室温中是一种蜡状固体,由于长期的缺水碳链,在水中溶解,但在乙醇和氯仿等有机溶剂中溶解,其熔点相对高于短链脂肪酸,反映其饱和性.乙酸可用于各种用途,包括生产表面活性剂,润滑油和潜在生物燃料.此外,它可能影响到生物化学和营养,特别是在与脂肪酸代谢和健康有关的研究中.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

上下游产品

tricosan-2-one 5-oxo-heneicosanoic acid 1-diazo-2-oxoheneicosane 5-oxo-heneicosanoic acid methylamideethyl heneicosanoate methyl heneicosanoate 2-Hydroxy-5-methoxy-4-methyl-heneicosanophenon 2-hydroxy-5-heneicosanoyloxy-4-methyl-heneicosanophenon

合成工艺路线路线简述

  • 合成目标产物 Heneicosanoic Acid 主要起始原料 2,6-Piperidinedione, 1-Methyl-
  • (文献来源)合成步骤主要原料 2,6-Piperidinedione, 1-Methyl-
📜1-Heneicosanenitrile置于硫酸,水体系中,化学反应 8.0H,以68%的收率获得二十一碳酸
参考文献:位置异构的有机胶凝剂:结构-凝胶研究,外消旋对映体胶和溶剂化作用
标题:位置异构的有机胶凝剂:结构-凝胶研究,外消旋对映体胶和溶剂化作用
摘要:设计了由脂肪酸,氨基酸(苯甘氨酸)和ω-氨基脂肪族酸单元组成的低分子量胶凝剂分子.通过分别改变描述符m和n所定义的脂族和ω-氨基脂族酸链中亚甲基单元的数目,获得了一系列位置异构体胶凝剂,它们在胶凝剂分子中的肽氢键合单元的位置不同.位置异构体的胶凝特性已针对一组定义的二十种不同结构和极性的溶剂进行了测定,并根据胶凝剂的多功能性(g Ver)和有效性(g Eff)进行了分析.).凝胶试验的结果表明,通过改变m和n,端基极性(羧酸对羧酸钠)和立体化学(外消旋体对光学纯形式)的简单合成优化,"铅凝胶剂分子"就可以鉴定出大大提高了通用性(g Ver)和有效性(g Eff)的胶凝剂.在某些胶凝剂的纯外消旋体/对映异构体对之间,可以观测到高达70倍的g Eff值显着差异,甚至在非常相似的溶剂(如二甲苯异构体)的胶凝中也能表现出这种差异.光谱的综合结果(11 H NMR,Ftir),电子显微镜(tem)和
Doi:10.1002/chem.200902342

海关参考信息

专利信息


专利号:US-4451565-A
优先权日:1981-03-10
标 题:Enzyme-mediated synthesis of esters and lactones
发明人:GATFIELD IAN; SAND THEODOR
权利人:HAARMANN & REIMER GMBH
摘要:In the enzyme-mediated synthesis of an ester or lactone from at least one carboxylic acid of the formula R-CH2-CH2-COOH wherein R is a hydrogen atom, or a hydrocarbon radical which has 1 to 21 carbon atoms and which can be optionally substituted by hydroxyl groups or alkoxy groups with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, with at least one primary or secondary alcohol having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, the improvement which comprises employing as the enzyme the esterase from Mucor miehei and effecting the synthesis in the absence of water. Advantageously, the synthesis is effected at about room temperature, the mol ratio of carboxylic acid to alcohol is from about 1:1 to 1:1.1, and the enzyme is used in a quantity of about 3 to 20% by weight of the carboxylic acid. The absence of water facilitates recovery, as by distillation.

专利号:US-9643915-B2
优先权日:2013-03-15
标题:Methods for the synthesis of sphingomyelins and dihydrosphingomyelins
发明人:ONICIU DANIELA CARMEN; HECKHOFF STEFAN; OSWALD BENOIT; REBMANN PETER; PEER ANDREAS; GONZALEZ MIGUEL; SAUTER PATRIK
权利人:CERENIS THERAPEUTICS HOLDING SA
摘要:The present invention includes methods for the synthesis of sphingomyelins and dihydrosphingomyelins. The present invention also includes methods for the synthesis of sphingosines and dihydrosphingosines. The present invention further includes methods for the synthesis of ceramides and dihydroceramides.

专利号:US-9708354-B2
优先权日:2013-03-15
标 题:Methods for the synthesis of sphingomyelins and dihydrosphingomyelins
发明人:ONICIU DANIELA CARMEN; HECKHOFF STEFAN; OSWALD BENOIT; REBMANN PETER; PEER ANDREAS; GONZALEZ MIGUEL; SAUTER PATRIK
权利人:CERENIS THERAPEUTICS HOLDING SA
摘要:The present invention includes methods for the synthesis of sphingomyelins and dihydrosphingomyelins. The present invention also includes methods for the synthesis of sphingosines and dihydrosphingosines. The present invention further includes methods for the synthesis of ceramides and dihydroceramides.

专利号:US-12018313-B2
优先权日:2016-12-28
标题:Methods, apparatuses, and systems for microorganism strain analysis of complex heterogeneous communities with tracer analytics, determination of functional relationships and interactions thereof, and synthesis of microbial ensembles
发明人:EMBREE MALLORY
权利人:NATIVE MICROBIALS INC
摘要:Methods, apparatuses, and systems for microorganism strain analysis of complex heterogeneous communities with tracer analytics, determination of functional relationships and interactions thereof, and synthesis of microbial ensembles, including dosed microbial ensembles and inoculative microbial ensembles, are disclosed.

专利号:US-8647848-B2
优先权日:2008-06-13
标题:Enzymatic synthesis of sphingolipids
发明人:HOLLMANN FRANK; THUM OLIVER; TOELLE CHRISTOPH; PROVINZANO ANGELO; KOREVAAR CORNELIS GERRIT NIJS
权利人:HOLLMANN FRANK; THUM OLIVER; TOELLE CHRISTOPH; PROVINZANO ANGELO; KOREVAAR CORNELIS GERRIT NIJS; EVONIK GOLDSCHMIDT GMBH
摘要:The invention relates to the enzymatic synthesis of sphingolipids and compositions that contain sphingolipids from lysosphingolipids and carbonic esters, and to cosmetic, dermatological or pharmaceutical formulations containing said sphingolipids or compositions.

专利号:US-11583842-B2
优先权日:2019-07-24
标题 :Zwitterionic catalysts for (trans)esterification: application in fluoroindole-derivatives and biodiesel synthesis
发明人:YEUNG YING-YEUNG; LAM YING-PONG; KE ZHIHAI; WANG XINYAN; TAN FEI; NG WING-HIN; TSE YING-LUNG STEVE
权利人:UNIV HONG KONG CHINESE
摘要:An amide/iminium zwitterion catalyst has a catalyst pocket size that promotes transesterification and dehydrative esterification. The amide/iminium zwitterions are easily prepared by reacting aziridines with aminopyridines. The reaction can be applied a wide variety of esterification processes including the large-scale synthesis of biodiesel. The amide/iminium zwitterions allow the avoidance of strongly basic or acidic condition and avoidance of metal contamination in the products. Reactions are carried out at ambient or only modestly elevated temperatures. The amide/iminium zwitterion catalyst is easily recycled and reactions proceed in high to quantitative yields.

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品牌试剂参考报价(招募中)

📌 第三方产品分析报告

✅ COA系统入驻 | 共享模式

合成参考文献


参考文献:10.1016/s0736-0266(00)00064-4
摘要:Sarma AV, Powell GL, LaBerge M. Phospholipid composition of articular cartilage boundary lubricant. Journal Orthopaedic Research. 2001 Jul;19(4):671–6. doi: 10.1016/s0736-0266(00)00064-4.
参考文献:10.1007/bf02522981
摘要:Green P, Yavin E. Fatty acid composition of late embryonic and early postnatal rat brain. Lipids. 1996 Aug;31(8):859–65. doi: 10.1007/bf02522981.
参考文献:10.1007/s10661-005-9102-8
摘要:Rushdi AI, Al-Zarban S, Simoneit BRT. Chemical Compositions and Sources of Organic Matter in Fine Particles of Soils and Sands from the Vicinity of Kuwait City. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. 2006 Jun 07;120(1-3):537–57. doi: 10.1007/s10661-005-9102-8.
参考文献:10.1007/s11626-011-9427-2
摘要:Lee D, Bajracharya P, Lee EJ, Kim J, Lee H, Chun T, Kim J, Cho KH, Chang J, Hong S, Choi I. Effects of gender-specific adult bovine serum on myogenic satellite cell proliferation, differentiation and lipid accumulation. In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal. 2011 May 26;47(7):438–44. doi: 10.1007/s11626-011-9427-2.
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