(12),13,19-triene-1,17-dione(7S,13E,16S,18R,19E,21R)-21-Acetoxy-18-hydroxy-16,18-dimethyl-7-(2-trimethylsilylethoxymethoxy)-10-phenyl[11]cyt°Chalasa-6(12),13,19-triene-1,17-dione(5R)-1-benzoyl-5-benzylpyrrolidin-2-one(S)-1-Benzoyl-5-benzyl-3-((4E,8E,10E,12E)-(S)-4,6,12-trimethyl-tetradeca-4,8,10,12-tetraenoyl)-1,5-dihydro-pyrrol-2-one(5R)-1-Benzoyl-5-benzyl-3-[(4E,6S,8E,10E,12E)-4,6,12-trimethyl-1-oxotetradecatetra-4,8,10,12-enyl]pyrrolidin-2-one17,17O-Dihydr°Cyt°Chalasin D12-hydroxy-zygosporin G12-Mesyloxyzygosporin G7-O-acetylcyt°Chalasin D
专利号:US-9662347-B2 优先权日:2010-05-11 标题 :Method for inhibiting the induction of cell death by inhibiting the synthesis or secretion of age-albumin in cells of the mononuclear phagocyte system 发明人:LEE BONG HEE; BYUN KYUNG HEE 权利人:LEE BONG HEE; BYUN KYUNG HEE; GACHON UNIV OF INDUSTRY-ACADEMIC COOP FOUND 摘要:The present invention relates to a method for inhibiting the induction of cell death by inhibiting the synthesis or secretion of AGE-albumin in cells of the mononuclear phagocyte system, to an AGE-albumin synthesis inhibitor, and to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the AGE-albumin synthesis inhibitor for preventing or treating degenerative disease and autoimmune disease. The AGE-albumin of the present invention is synthesized and secreted in human microglia or human macrophages in an Alzheimer's model, stroke model, Parkinson's disease model and rheumatoid arthritis model. The AGE-albumin synthesis and secretion are caused by oxidative stress. The expression of RAGE increases in first-order human neurons or cartilage cells to which AGE-albumin is administered, whereupon a MAPK signaling pathway is activated and the expression of Bax increases to induce an increase in calcium in mitochondria, thus finally inducing cell death. Therefore, the AGE-albumin synthesis inhibitor of the present invention can be valuably used in the diagnosis or treatment of degenerative diseases or autoimmune diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, strokes, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetic retinopathy, AIDS, aging, pulmonary fibrosis, spinal cord injuries, etc.
专利号:US-2008317875-A1 优先权日:2006-07-10 标题 :Inhibitor of PI3 kinase-dependent inflammatory cytokine synthesis and method for inhibiting the same 发明人:KOYASU SHIGEO; OHTANI MASASHI; SASAKAW CHIHIRO; YOSHIDA SEI 权利人:KOYASU SHIGEO; OHTANI MASASHI; SASAKAW CHIHIRO; YOSHIDA SEI 摘要:The present invention provides a novel inhibitor for inhibiting synthesis of a PI3 kinase-dependent inflammatory cytokine in vivo in a vertebrate and a method for inhibiting the same. More particularly, the present invention provides a suppressor for suppressing a cell-mediated immune response and a method for suppressing the same, as well as an activator for activating a humoral immune response and a method for activating the same. In the present invention, by administering Li ion to a living body to inhibit synthesis of an inflammatory cytokine, a cell-mediated immune responses can be suppressed, and immune-mediated inflammatory disorders (IMIDs) can be treated.
专利号:US-2024239805-A1 优先权日:2022-12-16 标 题:Aza-yang cyclization-buchner aromatic ring expansion: collective synthesis of cycloheptatriene-containing azetidine lactones 发明人:SINGH MANVENDRA PAL; BOSKOVIC ZARKO; GASKINS BRYCE 权利人:UNIV KANSAS 摘要:The present disclosure is directed to a compound of Formula I, Formula II, Formula III, Formula IV, or Formula Vor a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or solvate thereof.
专利号:US-2006134779-A1 优先权日:2004-03-10 标题:Modulation of cell intrinsic strain to control cell modulus, matrix synthesis, secretion, organization, material properties and remodeling of tissue engineered constructs 发明人:BANES ALBERT J; QI JIE 权利人:BANES ALBERT J; QI JIE 摘要:The present invention provides methods for manipulating the intrinsic strain of cells by treating tissue engineered constructs or native tissue with compounds which affect the intrinsic strain setpoint of the cells in order to modulate matrix synthesis, secretion, organization and/or remodeling so that the tissues withstand in vivo mechanical forces and have the structural characteristics of host tissue which has been permanently altered by injury, atrophy or disease. The compounds include binding site peptides, ATP, UTP and related analogues, IL-1β, TGF-α, cytochalasin D, hyaluronic acid, nocodazole and others. Also provided are methods for applying a mechanical external strain to the tissues, as well as methods for modulating the expression of cytoskeletal genes that transcribe cytoskeletal proteins which regulate a cell's intrinsic strain setpoint.
专利号:US-2007077653-A1 优先权日:2003-09-04 标 题:Modulation of cell intrinsic strain to control matrix synthesis, secretion, organization and remodeling 发明人:BANES ALBERT J; QI JIE 权利人:MEDTRAIN TECHNOLOGIES LLC 摘要:The present invention provides methods for manipulating the intrinsic strain of cells by treating tissue engineered constructs or native tissue with compounds which affect the intrinsic strain setpoint of the cells in order to modulate matrix synthesis, secretion, organization and/or remodeling so that the tissues withstand in vivo mechanical forces and have the structural characteristics of host tissue which has been permanently altered by injury, atrophy or disease. The compounds include binding site peptides, ATP, UTP and related analogues, IL-1&bgr; TGF-&agr; cytochalasin D, hyaluronic acid, nocodazole and others. Also provided are methods for applying a mechanical external strain to the tissues, as well as methods for modulating the expression of cytoskeletal genes that transcribe cytoskeletal proteins which regulate a cell's intrinsic strain setpoint.
专利号:US-6200808-B1 优先权日:1995-03-29 标 题 :Induction of embryogenesis from plant microspores 发明人:SIMMONDS DAINA H; NEWCOMB WILLIAM; ZHAO JIPING; GERVAIS CARMEN 权利人:UNITED KINGDOM GOVERNMENT 摘要:Embryogenesis from plant microspores is routinely induced with a 16-24 h temperature treatment of 32.5° C. Continuous culture at 25° C. results in pollen development. However, microspore treatment with anti-cytoskeletal agents, or protein synthesis inhibitors, at the non-inductive temperature of 25° C., can induce embryogenesis, thus demonstrating that heat shock is not required for embryogenic induction. Furthermore, when anti-microtubule agents (e.g. colchicine) are used, embryo induction and chromosome doubling occur simultaneously, thus generating doubled haploids, whereas heat induction generates haploids. Thus, the use of microtubule inhibitors will provide a simple one-step process to simultaneously induce embryogenesis and chromosome doubling for the production of fertile plants, thus providing minimal manipulation which will be very advantageous for genetic studies and plant breeding programs. As noted, heat shock induces haploids. A low level of chromosome doubling can be obtained by adding colchicine to microspore cultures during the heat treatment. However, the use of trifluralin with the heat treatment, to generate doubled haploid plants results in an improved recovery of fertile doubled haploid plants than previously shown in the prior art.
1: Erdoes G, Reid C, Koster A. The Dark Side of FIBTEM: Cytochalasin D. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2020 Jun;34(6):1474-1475. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2020.01.029. Epub 2020 Jan 22. 20(1):79-88. doi: 10.2174/1566524019666191007104816. 19(7):2234-2255. doi: 10.7150/ijbs.77166. 4: Huang FY, Li YN, Mei WL, Dai HF, Zhou P, Tan GH. Cytochalasin D, a tropical fungal metabolite, inhibits CT26 tumor growth and angiogenesis. Asian Pac J Trop Med. 2012 Mar;5(3):169-74. doi: 10.1016/S1995-7645(12)60019-4. 14(12):1109-13. doi: 10.3109/02713689508995817. 3(2):151-5. doi: 10.1080/10286020108041383. 424(1):52-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.06.063. Epub 2012 Jun 20. 529 Pt 2(Pt 2):405-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.00405.x. 9: Leatherwood WH, Bortner BA, Draeger RW, Dahners LE, Rubin J, Weinhold PS. Evaluation of zoledronate, cytochalasin-D, and desferrioxamine on osseointegration in an intra-medullary femoral implant model. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact. 2020 Mar 3;20(1):121-127.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1021/jm00348a011 摘要:Patwardhan BH, Flashner M, Miller CA, Tanenbaum SW. Structure-activity correlations of cytochalasins. Novel halogenated and related cytochalasin C and D derivatives. J Med Chem. 1982 Jun;25(6):663–6. doi: 10.1021/jm00348a011.