专利号:US-11583842-B2 优先权日:2019-07-24 标题 :Zwitterionic catalysts for (trans)esterification: application in fluoroindole-derivatives and biodiesel synthesis 发明人:YEUNG YING-YEUNG; LAM YING-PONG; KE ZHIHAI; WANG XINYAN; TAN FEI; NG WING-HIN; TSE YING-LUNG STEVE 权利人:UNIV HONG KONG CHINESE 摘要:An amide/iminium zwitterion catalyst has a catalyst pocket size that promotes transesterification and dehydrative esterification. The amide/iminium zwitterions are easily prepared by reacting aziridines with aminopyridines. The reaction can be applied a wide variety of esterification processes including the large-scale synthesis of biodiesel. The amide/iminium zwitterions allow the avoidance of strongly basic or acidic condition and avoidance of metal contamination in the products. Reactions are carried out at ambient or only modestly elevated temperatures. The amide/iminium zwitterion catalyst is easily recycled and reactions proceed in high to quantitative yields.
专利号:US-5637757-A 优先权日:1995-04-11 标 题 :One-pot synthesis of ring-brominated benzoate compounds 发明人:HILL JOHN E; FAVSTRITSKY NICOLAI A; MAMUZIC RASTKO I; BHATTACHARYA BHABATOSH 权利人:GREAT LAKES CHEMICAL CORP 摘要:A method of preparing tetrabromobenzoate compounds from tetrabromophthalic anhydride by reacting tetrabromophthalic anhydride with alcohol in the presence of a decarboxylation catalyst. The reaction may be carried out in an excess of alcohol, or with a near stoichiometric amount of alcohol by performing the reaction in an inert solvent.
专利号:US-2004053999-A1 优先权日:1997-09-17 标题 :Novel compounds and methods for synthesis and therapy 发明人:BISCHOFBERGER NORBERT W; DAHL TERRENCE C; HITCHCOCK MICHAEL J M; KIM CHOUNG U; LEW WILLARD; LIU HONGTAO; MILLS ROGER G; WILLIAMS MATTHEW A 摘要:Novel compounds are described. The compounds generally comprise an acidic group, a basic group, a substituted amino or N-acyl and a group having an optionally hydroxylated alkane moiety. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the inhibitors of the invention are also described. Methods of inhibiting neuraminidase in samples suspected of containing neuraminidase are also described. Antigenic materials, polymers, antibodies, conjugates of the compounds of the invention with labels, and assay methods for detecting neuraminidase activity are also described.
专利号:US-6225341-B1 优先权日:1995-02-27 标 题:Compounds and methods for synthesis and therapy 发明人:BISCHOFBERGER NORBERT W; KIM CHOUNG U; LEW WILLARD; LIU HONGTAO; WILLIAMS MATTHEW A 权利人:GILEAD SCIENCES INC 摘要:Novel compounds are described. The compounds generally comprise an acidic group, a basic group, a substituted amino or N-acyl and a group having an optionally hydroxylated alkane moiety. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the inhibitors of the invention are also described. Methods of inhibiting neuraminidase in samples suspected of containing neuraminidase are also described. Antigenic materials, polymers, antibodies, conjugates of the compounds of the invention with labels, and assay methods for detecting neuraminidase activity are also described.
专利号:WO-9632368-A1 优先权日:1995-04-11 标题:One-pot synthesis of ring-brominated benzoate compounds
专利号:EP-0825974-A1 优先权日:1995-04-11 标 题 :One-pot synthesis of ring-brominated benzoate compounds
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