专利号:US-8138330-B2 优先权日:2006-09-11 标 题 :Process for the synthesis of oligonucleotides 发明人:LEUCK MICHAEL; WOLTER ANDREAS; STUMPE ALFRED 权利人:LEUCK MICHAEL; WOLTER ANDREAS; STUMPE ALFRED; SIGMA ALDRICH CO LLC 摘要:The present invention discloses novel methods for the synthesis of oligonucleotides with nucleoside phosphoramidites on solid supports. The methods comprise the stepwise chain assembly of oligonucleotides on supports with 5′-acyl phosphoramidites. The synthesis cycles consist of a front end deprotection step which is conducted with a solution of a primary amine or a phenolate, a phosphoramidite coupling step with a 5′-acyl nucleoside phosphoramidite in the presence of an activator, a phosphite oxidation step and an optional capping step. The novel methods improve the quality of synthetic oligonucleotides due to the irreversibility of the front end deprotection step, which prevents the formation of deletion sequences, and due to the avoidance of acidic reagents in the synthesis cycles, which prevent the formation of depurination side products. The invention further discloses novel nucleoside phosphoramidite compositions wherein the phosphoramidites carry acyl front end protective groups which are cleavable with primary amines or phenolates. The invention is applicable to the synthesis of oligodeoxyribonucleotides, oligoribonucleotides and oligonucleotides with modifications in their sugar or phosphate groups.
专利号:US-10253153-B2 优先权日:2015-04-24 标题 :Linker and support for solid phase synthesis of nucleic acid, and production method of nucleic acid using said support 发明人:MAETA ERI; MORI KENJIRO; HORIE SHOHEI; ITO TAKAHIKO; SAITO SHOICHIRO; NAGAO RYUHEI 权利人:NITTO DENKO CORP 摘要:The present invention provides a linker for solid phase synthesis of nucleic acid, which consists of a compound represented by the formula (I) or the formula (II), a support for solid phase synthesis of nucleic acid, which has a structure represented by the formula (III), and a production method of a nucleic acid, which uses the support: n nwherein each symbol is as defined in the SPECIFICATION.
专利号:US-10730904-B2 优先权日:2012-11-14 标 题:Method for liquid-phase synthesis of nucleic acid 发明人:NONOGAWA MITSURU; NAGATA TOSHIAKI; SAITO HIDEKI; YASUMA TSUNEO 权利人:TAKEDA PHARMACEUTICALS CO 摘要:In this method, an oligonucleotide represented by formula (II) [wherein Y 1 , Q, Base, r and r′ are each as defined in claim 1 ] is prepared by using, as a synthesis unit, a novel nucleoside monomer compound represented by formula (I) [wherein X, R 1 , Y, Base, Z, Ar, R 2 , R 3 and n are each as defined in claim 1 ]. The novel nucleoside monomer compound is a nucleoside, the base moiety of which is substituted with an aromatic-hydrocarbon-ring-carbonyl or -thiocarbonyl group having at least one hydrophobic group. The method can dispense with column-chromatographic purification in every reaction, and enables base elongation not only in the 3′-direction but also in the 5′-direction, thus attaining efficient liquid-phase mass synthesis of an oligonucleotide.
专利号:US-7504524-B2 优先权日:2004-07-26 标题:Method for synthesis of 2,5-dioxane-1,4-diones 发明人:BOURISSOU DIDIER; MARTIN-VACA BLANCA; BEN FREDERIC; GRAULLIER MAGALIE; CHERIF-CHEIKH ROLAND; MONTES MARTIN 权利人:SOD CONSEILS RECH APPLIC 摘要:The invention relates to a novel method for the synthesis of 2,5-dioxane-1,4-diones having formula (I), comprising the oxidation of the ketone function of a cyclic compound having formula (II), wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 independently represent the hydrogen atom, halo, (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyl, (C 3 -C 7 )cycloalkyl, cyclohexenyl and a radical having formula —(CH 2 ) m —V—W.
专利号:US-5324831-A 优先权日:1988-04-06 标题:Phosphoramidite reagent for chemical synthesis of modified DNA 发明人:MARQUEZ VICTOR E; GODDARD AMANDA J 权利人:US HEALTH 摘要:5,6-dihydro-5-azacytidine phosphoramidite is useful in the synthesis of oligonucleotides and DNA containing dihydro-5-aza- and 5-azacytosine bases. The modified oligonucleotides which contain 5-azacytosine residues at specific sites can be used to determine the mechanism of selective gene activation and the relationship existing between the presence of the triazine base and inhibition of DNA methylation.
专利号:WO-2022191172-A1 优先权日:2021-03-09 标题:Linker and carrier for nucleic acid solid phase synthesis 发明人:HARI YOSHIYUKI; FUCHI YASUFUMI; YAMAMOTO KAZUKI; ITO YUTA 权利人:LIID PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The present invention provides: a universal linker for synthesis of a nucleic acid solid phase, represented by formula (I), which makes it possible to suppress the occurrence of byproducts and which makes it possible to synthesize DNA and RNA of high purity with greater efficiency; and a carrier for nucleic acid solid phase synthesis which carries the linker. [In the formula, each symbol is as defined in the description.]
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