专利号:US-6090250-A 优先权日:1993-09-20 标题 :Chiral surfactants and methods for their use in chiral separations 发明人:MAZZEO JEFFREY R; GROVER EDWARD R; SWARTZ MICHAEL E; MERION MICHAEL; PETERSEN JOHN S 权利人:WATERS INVESTMENTS LTD 摘要:PCT No. PCT/US94/10655 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 20, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 20, 1996 PCT Filed Sep. 20, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/08529 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 30, 1995Chiral surfactants, methods for their synthesis and use, and apparatus designed to facilitate chiral separations using nucellar capillary electrophoresis is disclosed. A chiral surfactant having the general formula: is described, R1 is the hydrophobic tail, Y-A-X is the linker, the brackets define a chiral center, and the hydrophilic head group is Z. All the various components may potentiate the enantioselectivity of the chiral surfactant. The capillary electrophoresis (CE) system includes a narrow diameter capillary, a high voltage power supply, an electrolyte reservoir at each end of the capillary, a means for injecting a sample, and a detector. Chiral surfactants are dissolved in the electrolyte above their critical micelle concentration (cmc), resulting in the formation of chiral micelles. The electrolyte reservoirs and capillary tube are filled with the electrolyte. A sample containing a mixture of enantiomers is then injected into the capillary, and a high voltage potential is applied across the capillary. The sample components migrate through the capillary due to the influence of the applied electric field. An example separation of the four sereoisomers of aspartame is shown.
参考标题:Isolation And Total Synthesis Of Gymnastatin N, A Polo-Like Kinase 1 Active Constituent From The Fungus Arachniotus Punctatus 作者:Chee Wee Phoon,Brinda Somanadhan,Sabrina Cher Hui Heng,Anna Ngo,Siew Bee Ng,Mark S. Butler,Antony D. Buss,Mui Mui Sim |发布日期:2004.12 摘要:As A Minor Component. Gymnastatin N (1) Was Found To Be A 52:48 Mixture Of (1S,6′r) And (1R,6′r) Diastereomers, By Synthesis Of The Four Possible Diastereomers And Comparison Of The Optical Rotation And Chiral Hplc Profile Of Each Diastereoisomer With The Natural Product. Analogues Of 1 Were Synthesized And Evaluated Against The Plk1 Assay And These Sar Studies Suggested That The Diene And Free Carboxylic
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参考文献:10.1038/nature23874 摘要:Cohen LJ, Esterhazy D, Kim SH, Lemetre C, Aguilar RR, Gordon EA, Pickard AJ, Cross JR, Emiliano AB, Han SM, Chu J, Vila-Farres X, Kaplitt J, Rogoz A, Calle PY, Hunter C, Bitok JK, Brady SF. Commensal bacteria make GPCR ligands that mimic human signalling molecules. Nature. 2017 Sep 07;549(7670):48–53.