专利号:US-11725070-B2 优先权日:2018-05-09 标 题:Polymerization process for the synthesis of vinyl aromatic polymers with a controlled structure 发明人:GHELFI FRANCO; FERRANDO ANGELO; LONGO ALDO; BUFFAGNI MIRKO 权利人:VERSALIS SPA 摘要:The present invention relates to a polymerization process for the synthesis of vinyl aromatic polymers, in which the sequence of monomers in the chain and the linear, branched soluble, or crosslinked insoluble structure, with reactive or different polarity functions, are controlled. Said process comprises the step of polymerizing vinyl aromatic monomers by means of an Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP) reaction with an Activator ReGenerated by Electron Transfer (ARGET), the reaction being carried out at a temperature comprised between 25° C. and 110° C. in an inert gas atmosphere in the presence of a complex catalyst containing a cupric halide and a multidentate amine ligand, feeding to the reaction an organic initiator having two geminal halogens, an alkali metal (bi)carbonate, a solvent pair of an aliphatic alcohol and an acetic ester of the same aliphatic alcohol and possibly ascorbic acid, provided that no initiator is used with three or more active halogens, or polyvinyl monomers or inimers.
专利号:US-10059902-B2 优先权日:2015-02-14 标题:Process for in situ synthesis of dispersion ZnO nanoparticles in oil 发明人:VIJAYARAJ Munusamy; HAIT SAMIK KUMAR; SASTRY MADHIRA INDU SEKHARA; RAMAKUMAR Sankara Sri Venkata 权利人:INDIAN OIL CORP LTD 摘要:The present invention relates to a process for synthesizing dispersion of ZnO nanoparticles in an oil medium. Particularly, the invention relates to a process for in-situ synthesis of dispersion of ZnO nanoparticles in oil medium. Additionally, the present invention relates to a lubricant oil composition, wherein the composition comprises a base oil, a dispersant and the dispersion of ZnO as obtained by the process of the present invention.
专利号:EP-1971666-B1 优先权日:2006-01-11 标 题 :Process for the synthesis of nanocrystalline phosphor particles and nanocrystalline phosphor particles obtainable by this process 发明人:FELDMANN CLAUS; BUEHLER GUNNAR 权利人:KARLSRUHER INST TECHNOLOGIE 摘要:The present invention relates to a process for the targeted synthesis of inorganic phosphor particles which have a particle diameter from 1 to 100 nm, a virtually monodisperse size distribution in the range of ±20% and, depending on the class of material selected, a quantum yield of at least 20%, inorganic phosphor particles obtainable by this process and also their use for coating or embedding in a substrate selected from the group consisting of a paper, polymer, glass, metal or ceramic substrate, for example for diagnostics, therapy, as contrast agent, as marking, safety feature, for illumination and for data storage and/or data reproduction. A particular advantage of the phosphor particles which can be obtained according to the invention is, inter alia, that the particles have a surface finish which allows agglomerate-free redispersion in polar and nonpolar solvents or dispersion media. The choice of the dispersion medium allows the physicochemical properties of the phosphor particles which can be obtained according to the invention to be specifically matched to the requirements of a particular application.
专利号:US-3891594-A 优先权日:1972-04-07 标题:Direct synthesis of composite materials 发明人:TAYLOR LYNN J 权利人:TAYLOR LYNN J 摘要:There is disclosed an in situ process for the preparation of a composite material consisting essentially of an organic polymer or copolymer having dispersed therein an inorganic oxide or mixture of oxides, said process comprising the simultaneous or sequential synthesis of the organic polymer from at least one non-polymeric organic precursor and of the inorganic oxide or oxide mixture derived from at least one inorganic-oxide precursor.
专利号:US-3960805-A 优先权日:1974-04-19 标 题:Direct synthesis of organic polymer-inorganic oxide composites 发明人:TAYLOR LYNN JOHNSTON 权利人:TAYLOR LYNN JOHNSTON 摘要:There is disclosed an in situ process for the preparation of a composite material consisting essentially of an organic polymer or copolymer having dispersed therein an inorganic oxide or mixture of oxides, said process comprising the simultaneous or sequential synthesis of the organic polymer from at least one non-polymeric organic precursor and of the inorganic oxide or oxide mixture derived from at least one inorganic-oxide precursor.
专利号:US-5504229-A 优先权日:1993-08-10 标题 :Synthesis of aliphatic C2 -C22 carboxylic acids 发明人:FISHER KARL; FRITZ GERHARD 权利人:BASF AG 摘要:Synthesis of aliphatic C 2 -C 22 carboxylic acids by oxidation of relevant aldehydes with oxygen in the presence of alkali metal compounds or alkaline earth metal compounds in the liquid phase and separation of the reaction mixture by distillation, in which the bottom product formed during distillation and containing an alkali metal salt or alkaline earth metal salt is recycled to the oxidation stage.
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合成参考文献
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