CAS: 37332-99-3; Avoparcin

该化合物是一种在结构上与Vancomycin有关的甘蓝丙烯酸抗生素,主要用于兽医,特别是牲畜,作为促进生长剂和防止某些感染;它展示了抗菌性抗菌活动,包括一些血清抗菌菌株,包括一些毒血球菌株和肠球菌菌株;Avoparcin通过抑制细胞墙合成,禁止细胞墙合成,这对细菌生长和生殖至关重要;它的使用引起了人们对抗生素抗药性发展的关切,特别是在肠道菌体内,这种抗生素可以通过食物链转移给人类;因此,一些国家,包括欧洲联盟的国家,禁止将它用于食品生产动物;Avoparcin通常通过口述方式施用,已知其在动物中的毒性相对较低;然而,由于其对人类健康和环境的潜在影响,其应用受到严密的监测和管制.

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      专利信息


      专利号:US-9388147-B2
      优先权日:2009-11-13
      标题 :Selective sphingosine 1 phosphate receptor modulators and methods of chiral synthesis
      发明人:MARTINBOROUGH ESTHER; BOEHM MARCUS F; YEAGER ADAM RICHARD; TAMIYA JUNKO; HUANG LIMING; BRAHMACHARY ENUGURTHI; MOORJANI MANISHA; TIMONY GREGG ALAN; BROOKS JENNIFER L; PEACH ROBERT; SCOTT FIONA LORRAINE; HANSON MICHAEL ALLEN
      权利人:RECEPTOS INC; CELGENE INTERNAT II SÃ?RL
      摘要:Compounds that selectively modulate the sphingosine 1 phosphate receptor are provided including compounds which modulate subtype 1 of the S1P receptor. Methods of chiral synthesis of such compounds are provided. Uses, methods of treatment or prevention and methods of preparing inventive compositions including inventive compounds are provided in connection with the treatment or prevention of diseases, malconditions, and disorders for which modulation of the sphingosine 1 phosphate receptor is medically indicated.

      专利号:US-2010063301-A1
      优先权日:2006-03-15
      标题 :Synthesis of thrombopoietin activity modulating compounds
      发明人:PHILLIPS DEAN
      权利人:LIGAND PHARM INC
      摘要:Disclosed herein are various methods for synthesizing compounds that modulate thrombopoietin activity. Also disclosed are intermediates useful for the preparation of these compounds.

      专利号:US-9549917-B2
      优先权日:2011-09-08
      标 题 :Heterocyclic-substituted benzofuran derivatives and methods of use thereof for the treatment of viral diseases
      发明人:MCCOMAS CASEY C; LIVERTON NIGEL J; HABERMANN JOERG; KOCH UWE; NARJES FRANK; LI PENG; PENG XUANJIA; SOLL RICHARD; WU HAO; PALANI ANANDAN; DAI XING; LIU HONG; HE SHUWEN; LAI ZHONG; DANG QUN; ZORN NICOLAS
      权利人:MCCOMAS CASEY C; LIVERTON NIGEL J; HABERMANN JOERG; KOCH UWE; NARJES FRANK; LI PENG; PENG XUANJIA; SOLL RICHARD; WU HAO; PALANI ANANDAN; DAI XING; LIU HONG; HE SHUWEN; LAI ZHONG; DANG QUN; ZORN NICOLAS; MERCK SHARP & DOHME
      摘要:The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) that are useful as hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B polymerase inhibitors, the synthesis of such compounds, and the use of such compounds for inhibiting HCV NS5B polymerase activity, for treating or preventing HCV infections and for inhibiting HCV viral replication and/or viral production in a cell-based system.

      专利号:US-2024400552-A1
      优先权日:2016-11-11
      标题 :Heterocyclic modulators of lipid synthesis
      发明人:BUCKLEY DOUGLAS I; DUKE GREGORY; WAGMAN ALLAN S; EVANCHIK MARC; MCDOWELL ROBERT S
      权利人:SAGIMET BIOSCIENCES INC
      摘要:Compounds that are fatty acid synthesis modulators are provided. The compounds may be used to treat disorders characterized by dysregulation of the fatty acid synthase function by modulating the function and/or the fatty acid synthase pathway. Methods are provided for treating such disorders including viral infections, such as hepatitis C infection, cancer and metabolic disorders, such as non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).

      专利号:US-11622968-B2
      优先权日:2011-03-08
      标 题:Heterocyclic modulators of lipid synthesis
      发明人:BUCKLEY DOUGLAS; DUKE GREGORY; WAGMAN ALLAN S; EVANCHIK MARC; MCDOWELL ROBERT S
      权利人:SAGIMET BIOSCIENCES INC
      摘要:Compounds that are fatty acid synthesis modulators are provided. The compounds may be used to treat disorders characterized by disregulation of the fatty acid synthase function by modulating the function and/or the fatty acid synthase pathway. Methods are provided for treating such disorders including viral infections, such as hepatitis C infection, cancer and metabolic disorders, such as non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).

      专利号:CA-2646232-A1
      优先权日:2006-03-15
      标 题:Synthesis of thrombopoietin activity modulating compounds

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      主要参考文献


      1: Kahn LH. Antimicrobial resistance: a One Health perspective. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2017 Jun 1;111(6):255-260. doi: 10.1093/trstmh/trx050. doi: 10.1016/j.micpath.2016.11.002. Epub 2016 Nov 9. Review. eCollection 2016. Review.
      4: Hermanovská L, Bardoň J, Čermák P. [Vancomycin-resistant enterococci - the nature of resistance and risk of transmission from animals to humans]. Klin Mikrobiol Infekc Lek. 2016 Jun;22(2):54-60. Slovak. doi: 10.1128/AAC.05072-14. Epub 2015 Feb 23.
      6: Rice LB. The complex dynamics of antimicrobial activity in the human gastrointestinal tract. Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc. 2013;124:123-32.

      合成参考文献


      摘要:O'Neil MJ, ed; The Merck Index. 15th ed., Cambridge, UK: Royal Society of Chemistry, p. 884 (2013)
      摘要:Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. 4th ed. Volumes 1: New York, NY. John Wiley and Sons, 1991-Present., p. V2 (1992) 897
      摘要:Ellestad GA, et al; J Antibiot (Tokyo) 36 (12): 1683-1690 (1983)
      摘要:National Library of Medicine's Medical Subject Headings. Avoparcin. Online file (MeSH, 2015). Available from, as of August 20, 2015:
      参考文献:10.1016/s0140-6736(05)75297-1
      摘要:van den Bogaard AE, Stobberingh EE. Contamination of animal feed by multiresistant enterococci. Lancet. 1999 Jul 10;354(9173):163–4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(05)75297-1.
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