CAS: 634-90-2; 1,2,3,5-Tetrachlorobenzene

该化合物是一种芳香化合物,其特征是1,2,3和5个位置用4个氯原子取代苯环,在室温温度下,该化合物无色可粉黄,具有较高的沸点,表明其氯化结构;在水中无法溶解,但在有机溶剂中可溶解,这是氯化芳香化合物的典型特征;1,2,3,5-四氯主要用作各种化学品合成的中间体,在工业应用中用作溶剂;必须指出,该化合物可能有毒,并对环境造成危害,特别是因其在环境中的持久性和潜在的生物累积性;在处理时,应采取安全防范措施,因为它可能会造成皮肤和呼吸刺激;此外,由于可能对人体健康和环境造成潜在影响,因此需接受监管审查.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

ECHA物质ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

上下游产品

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合成工艺路线路线简述

  • 合成目标产物 1,2,3,5-Tetrachlorobenzene 主要起始原料 1,2-Dichlorobenzene
  • (文献来源)合成步骤主要原料 1,2-Dichlorobenzene
邻二氯苯置于氢氧化钾,碘,氯体系中,化学反应生成 1,2,3,5-四氯苯
参考文献:The Partial Additive Chlorination Of The Benzene Ring. Iii. Pentachlorccyclohexene And Hexachlorocyclohexene
标题:The Partial Additive Chlorination Of The Benzene Ring. Iii. Pentachlorccyclohexene And Hexachlorocyclohexene
摘要:
DOI:10.1021/ja01634A012

海关参考信息

专利信息


专利号:US-5030777-A
优先权日:1989-10-31
标 题 :Synthesis of 3,5-dichloroalkylbenzene and recovery of 1,3-dichlorobenzene
发明人:GEORGE JACOB; DESAI KANTI B; PERESS JIMMY
权利人:STANDARD CHLORINE OF DELAWARE
摘要:A process for synthesizing 3,5-dichloroalkylbenzene and recovering 1,3-dichlorobenzene from a starting mixture of 1,3- and 1,4-dichlorobenzenes. The process includes the sequential steps of selectively alkylating the 1,3-dichlorobenzene in the starting mixture; isomerizing a portion of the 2,4-dichloroalkylbenzene produced to 3,5-dichloroalkylbenzene; separating the 1,4-dichlorobenzene from the isomeric mixture of dichlorocumenes; and selectively transalkylating the dichlorocumenes to yield alkylbenzene, 3,5-dichloroalkylbenzene and 1,3-dichlorobenzene. By selectively alkylating only a portion of the 1,3-dichlorobenzene, the reaction products are obtained in good yield and substantially free of undesirable by-products.

专利号:US-4777305-A
优先权日:1987-10-22
标题:Synthesis of 1,4-dichlorobenzene
发明人:COBB RAYMOND L; MITCHELL MICHAEL D
权利人:PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
摘要:In a process for reacting an aromatic compound (preferably chlorobenzene) with free chlorine in the presence of a catalyst comprising a zeolite of the L family (zeolite L) under such reaction conditions as to obtain a product comprising 1,4-dichlorobenzene, the improvement comprises employing ammonium ion-exchanged zeolite of the L family.

专利号:US-6828466-B2
优先权日:2002-07-19
标题:Process for the synthesis of phenols from arenes
发明人:MALECZKA JR ROBERT E; SMITH III MILTON R; HOLMES DANIEL; SHI FENG
权利人:UNIV MICHIGAN STATE
摘要:A process to synthesize substituted phenols such as those of the general formula RR'R''Ar(OH) wherein R, R', and R'' are each independently hydrogen or any group which does not interfere in the process for synthesizing the substituted phenol including, but not limited to, halo, alkyl, alkoxy, carboxylic ester, amine, amide; and Ar is any variety of aryl or hetroaryl by means of oxidation of substituted arylboronic esters is described. In particular, a metal-catalyzed C-H activation/borylation reaction is described, which when followed by direct oxidation in a single or separate reaction vessel affords phenols without the need for any intermediate manipulations. More particularly, a process wherein Ir-catalyzed borylation of arenes using pinacolborane (HBPin) followed by oxidation of the intermediate arylboronic ester by OXONE is described.

专利号:EP-0313990-A2
优先权日:1987-10-22
标 题 :Synthesis of 1,4-dichlorobenzene

专利号:US-2004030197-A1
优先权日:2002-07-19
标 题 :Process for the synthesis of phenols from arenes

专利号:PT-2440543-E
优先权日:2009-06-03
标 题:IMPROVED METHOD FOR SYNTHESIS OF PYRPHENIDONE
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合成参考文献


摘要:USEPA; Ambient Water Quality Criteria Doc: Chlorinated Benzenes p.C-62 (1980) EPA 440/5-80-028
摘要:Chaisukant Y et al; Wat Res 31: 61-68 (1997)
摘要:Mackison, F. W., R. S. Stricoff, and L. J. Partridge, Jr. (eds.). NIOSH/OSHA - Occupational Health Guidelines for Chemical Hazards. DHHS(NIOSH) Publication No. 81-123 (3 VOLS). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, Jan. 1981., p. 1
摘要:Jan J et al; Chemosphere 29: 1603-10 (1994)
摘要:Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 3086
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