专利号:WO-9219616-A1 优先权日:1991-05-06 标题 :Improvements of a pesticidal/insect repellent comprising synthesis of a new pesticidal insect repellent 发明人:GUERRINI VINCENT HENRY 权利人:GUERRINI VINCENT HENRY 摘要:There is provided a novel method to improve the pesticidal and repellent properties of neem extracts or azadirachtin containing compositions comprising the synthesis of a new pesticide repellent. Neem extracts containing azadirachtins or compositions containing neem extracts or neem extracts with azadirachtins, dialkyltoluamides and volatile oils are heated between 30 and 200 degrees centigrade from 1 second to 1000 hours to improve the pesticidal and repellent properties of the compositions or synthesize new pesticides or insect repellents.
专利号:WO-2020121335-A1 优先权日:2018-12-14 标题:A process for producing tirucalladienol for synthesis of limonoids 发明人:HIREKODATHAKALLU VENKATARAMAIAH THULASIRAM; PANDREKA AVINASH; PATIL CHAYA SHIVANAGOUDA 权利人:COUNCIL SCIENT IND RES 摘要:The invention relates to the construction of recombinant DNA constructs encoding tirucalladienol synthase; and squalene epoxidase operably linked to a regulatory sequence. The production of tricualldienol in a yeast is increased by coexpression with squalene epoxidase. Further, tirucalladeinol synthase engineering leads to increase in the efficiency of the synthesis process towards tirucalladienol.
专利号:US-2016073631-A1 优先权日:2013-03-04 标 题 :Process for the preparation of dihydropyrrole derivatives 发明人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS 权利人:SYNGENTA PARTICIPATIONS AG; SYNGENTA LTD 摘要:The present invention provides stereoselective processes for the preparation of compounds of formula (I) n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein n P is phenyl, naphthyl, a 6-membered heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, or a 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, and wherein the phenyl, naphthyl and heteroaryl groups are optionally substituted; n R 1 is chlorodifluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl; n R 2 is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; n n is 0 or 1; n including the process comprising n (a-i) reacting a compound of formula II n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; n with nitromethane in the presence a chiral catalyst to give a compound of formula III n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; and n (a-ii) reductively cyclising the compound of formula III to give the compound of formula I. n n n n n The invention also provides intermediates useful for processes for the synthesis of compounds of formula (I).
专利号:US-9233920-B2 优先权日:2010-06-11 标题 :Process for the preparation of dihydropyrrole derivatives 发明人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS 权利人:EL QACEMI MYRIEM; SMITS HELMARS; CASSAYRE JEROME YVES; MULHOLLAND NICHOLAS PHILLIP; RENOLD PETER; GODINEAU EDOUARD; PITTERNA THOMAS; SYNGENTA PARTICIPATIONS AG; SYNGENTA LTD 摘要:The present invention provides stereoselective processes for the preparation of compounds of formula (I) wherein P is phenyl, naphthyl, a 6-membered heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, or a 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group containing one or two nitrogen atoms as ring members, and wherein the phenyl, naphthyl and heteroaryl groups are optionally substituted; R 1 is chlorodifluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl; R 2 is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; n is 0 or 1; including the process comprising (a-i) reacting a compound of formula II wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; with nitromethane in the presence a chiral catalyst to give a compound of formula III Wherein P, R 1 and R 2 are as defined for the compound of formula I; and (a-ii) reductively cyclizing the compound of formula III to give the compound of formula I. The invention also provides intermediates useful for processes for the synthesis of compounds of formula (I).
专利号:US-8293797-B2 优先权日:2004-02-19 标题:Use of molt-accelerating compounds, ecdysteroids, analogs thereof, and chitin synthesis inhibitors for controlling termites 发明人:SU NAN-YAO; KING JAMES EDWARD; NEESE PAUL ALLEN 权利人:SU NAN-YAO; KING JAMES EDWARD; NEESE PAUL ALLEN; UNIV FLORIDA 摘要:The subject invention relates in part to the oral administration of ecdysteroids for controlling subterranean termites. Preferred ecdysteroids for use according to the subject invention are ecdysone, certain ecdysone analogs, and 20-hydroxyecdysone, for example. In some preferred embodiments, one or more of these compounds is used in a termite bait in combination with one or more chitin synthesis inhibitors. Thus, the subject invention also relates in part to controlling termites by the use of a chitin synthesis inhibitor (CSI), such as hexaflumuron and/or noviflumuron, together with an ecdysteroid (and analogs thereof) or molt-accelerating compound (MAC), such as halofenozide. The subject invention also relates to mixtures comprising these two active ingredients. The MAC/ecdysteroid analog induces a preliminary molting event in termite workers (they could not complete the molting), which then allows the CSI to further disrupt the molt and cause mortality. The combination of these active ingredients, causing accelerated molting together with inhibition of chitin synthesis, is surprisingly shown herein to enhance activity against termites, as compared to either group of compounds alone.
专利号:US-10906880-B2 优先权日:2016-01-26 标题:Kind of isothiazole oxime ether-containing strobilurin derivatives and its preparation methods and application 发明人:FAN ZHIJIN; CHEN LAI; GUO XIAOFENG; ZHU YUJIE; QIAN XIAOLIN; MA LIUYONG; ZHANG NAILOU; WANG HAIXIA; ZHANG ZHIMING; XU JINGHUA; SONG YINQI 权利人:UNIV NANKAI 摘要:The present invention is that provided a synthesis method of a series of isothiazole oxime ether containing strobilurin derivatives IV. The present invention relates to 3,4-dichloroisothiazolyl oxime ether strobilurin derivatives, and their chemical structural formula is as shown by IV. n n n n n n n n n n The invention discloses the structural formula of the above compound, the synthesis method and the use as an insecticide, a fungicide, an anti-plant virus agent, and an agriculturally acceptable auxiliary or synergist and a commercial insecticide. The use of a fungicide, an anti-plant virus agent and an acaricide in combination for controlling agricultural, forestry, horticultural plant pests, diseases, virus diseases and preparation methods.
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合成参考文献
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