专利号:EP-0791575-A1 优先权日:1996-02-16 标题 :Method of synthesis of a quaternary ammonium salt 发明人:NAKANO SHINJI 权利人:NIPPON PAINT CO LTD 摘要:The present invention provides an improved method of synthesis of a quaternary ammonium salt in which a tertiary amine is reacted with a benzyl halide optionally having on the benzene ring and/or at the α-site one ore more substituent groups inert to the reaction, which method is characterized in that the reaction is carried out in water or in a water-containing organic solvent.
专利号:US-7884175-B2 优先权日:2003-04-17 标 题:Method for controlling the molecular weight during poly(arylene vinylene) synthesis, and polymers produced therewith 发明人:SPREITZER HUBERT; BECKER HEINRICH; HUFSKY ELFRIEDE 权利人:MERCK PATENT GMBH 摘要:The present invention relates to a process in which addition of certain bis(methyl)aryl compounds which have a further substituent other than hydrogen and on which at least one of the two methyl groups bears a leaving group, the molecular weight in the synthesis of poly(arylenevinylenes) is controlled reproducibly and can be deduced by the GILCH polymerization or by the sulfinyl precursor route, and to the polymers obtainable by means of the process according to the invention.
专利号:US-7393954-B2 优先权日:2002-12-12 标题:Process for the production of pentostatin aglycone and pentostatin 发明人:NADJI SOURENA; SMOOT JAMES; SAMPATH UMASHANKER 权利人:RELIABLE BIOPHARMACEUTICAL COR 摘要:A novel, scaleable and improved process for preparing pentostatin and its analogs is disclosed. The method comprises the diastereospecific synthesis of the nucleobase from commercially available L-Dialkyl tartarates.
专利号:US-11608349-B2 优先权日:2019-07-28 标 题:Preparation and application of mixed-ligand nickel(II) complex containing bisoxazoline-derived nitrogen heterocyclic carbene ligand and phosphite ligand 发明人:SUN HONGMEI 权利人:UNIV SOOCHOW 摘要:The invention discloses a mixed Ni(II) complex containing bisoxazoline-derived nitrogen heterocyclic carbene ligand and phosphite ligand and application thereof; the chemical formula of the mixed Ni(II) complex is Ni(NHC)[P(OR) 3 ]X 2 , wherein R is ethyl or isopropyl, X is bromine or chlorine, and NHC is a bisoxazoline-derived nitrogen heterocyclic carbene ligand. In the presence of magnesium shavings, the mixed Ni(II) complex containing bisoxazoline-derived nitrogen heterocyclic carbene ligand and phosphite ligand of the present invention can catalyze low-activity chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons and fluorinated aromatic hydrocarbons with chlorinated benzyl compounds, respectively, reductive cross-coupling reaction at a single temperature, generating a diarylmethane compound in one step, providing a new method for the synthesis of diarylmethane compounds.
专利号:US-4629541-A 优先权日:1985-03-29 标 题:Process for the electrosynthesis of ketones 发明人:MOINGEON MARIE-ODILE; CHAUSSARD JACQUES 权利人:POUDRES & EXPLOSIFS STE NALE 摘要:The invention relates to a process for the synthesis of ketones by electrochemical reduction of organic halides in the presence of organic acid anhydrides in an electrolysis cell in an organic solvent medium containing a supporting electrolyte. The anode is a metal chosen from the group consisting of magnesium, aluminium, zinc and their alloys. This process has the advantage of being simple and readily capable of being converted to an industrial scale, particularly because of the possibility of employing a cell which has only one compartment. It can be applied to the electrosynthesis of numerous ketones.
专利号:US-6426399-B1 优先权日:2000-02-11 标 题 :Methods for the synthesis and polymerization of α,α'-dihalo-p-xylenes 发明人:FERRARIS JOHN P; NEEF CHARLES J 权利人:UNIV TEXAS 摘要:The present invention describes an improved method for the polymerization of α,α-dihalo-p-xylene's such as the α,α′-dihalo-2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-xylene's. The procedure for synthesis is based on the specific order of addition of reagents and the use of an anionic initiator that allows control of the molecular weight of the polymer. The molecular weight control allows processability of the polymer which is important for its utility in applications including in light-emitting-diodes, field effect transistors and photovoltaic devices.