合成目标产物 Michler'S Ketone 主要起始原料 4,4'-Dibromobenzophenone And Dimethylamine
119-58-4 = 90-94-8 反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Diisopropylethylamine,Oxygen Catalysts: Ruthenium(2+),Tris[4,4′-Bis(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-2,2′-Bipyridine-Kn1,Kn1′]-,(Oc-... Solvents: Dimethylformamide; 48 H,Rt 标题:Photoredox Catalysis As An Efficient Tool For The Aerobic Oxidation Of Amines And Alcohols: Bioinspired Demethylations And Condensations 作者:Rueping,Magnus; Vila,Carlos; Szadkowaska,Anna; Koenigs,Rene M.; Fronert,Jeanne 参考文献:Acs Catalysis 日期:2012 卷标:2(12) 页码:2810-2815]
119-58-4 = 90-94-8 反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Tripotassium Phosphate,[(Bromomethyl)Sulfinyl]Benzene Catalysts: Palladium Diacetate,Binap Solvents: Tetrahydrofuran; 12 H,65 °C 标题:Anaerobic Palladium-Catalyzed Chemoselective Oxidation Of Allylic And Benzylic Alcohols With α-Bromo Sulfoxide As A Co-Oxidant 作者:Rodriguez,Nuria; Medio-Simon,Mercedes; Asensio,Gregorio 参考文献:Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis 日期:2007 卷标:349(6) 页码:987-991]
119-58-4 = 90-94-8 反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Chlorobenzene,Potassium Tert-Butoxide Catalysts: [1,3-Bis[2,6-Bis(1-Methylethyl)Phenyl]-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Imidazol-2-Ylidene]Chloro[... Solvents: 1,4-Dioxane; 26 H,40 °C 标题:(N-Heterocyclic Carbene)-Pd-Catalyzed Anaerobic Oxidation Of Secondary Alcohols And Domino Oxidation-Arylation Reactions 作者:Landers,Brant; Berini,Christophe; Wang,Chao; Navarro,Oscar 参考文献:Journal Of Organic Chemistry 日期:2011 卷标:76(5) 页码:1390-1397]
119-58-4 = 90-94-8 反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Chlorobenzene,Potassium Tert-Butoxide Catalysts: [1,3-Bis[2,6-Bis(1-Methylethyl)Phenyl]-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Imidazol-2-Ylidene]Chloro[... Solvents: 1,4-Dioxane; 10 Min,Rt1.2 26 H,40 °C 标题:Homogeneous,Anaerobic (N-Heterocyclic Carbene)-Pd Or -Ni Catalyzed Oxidation Of Secondary Alcohols At Mild Temperatures 作者:Berini,Christophe; Brayton,Daniel F.; Mocka,Corey; Navarro,Oscar 参考文献:Organic Letters 日期:2009 卷标:11(18) 页码:4244-4247]
90-98-2 = 90-94-8 反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Lithium Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Amide Catalysts: [2-[2-(Amino-Kn)Ethyl]Phenyl-Kc][bis(1,1-Dimethylethyl)[2′,4′,6′-Tris(1-Methylet... Solvents: Tetrahydrofuran; 2 H,Rt 标题:Simple,Efficient Protocols For The Pd-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reaction Of Aryl Chlorides And Dimethylamine 作者:Lee,Brian K.; Biscoe,Mark R.; Buchwald,Stephen L. 参考文献:Tetrahedron Letters 日期:2009 卷标:50(26) 页码:3672-3674
2,2'-Bis(4-Dimethylaminophenyl)-1,3-Dioxane置于盐酸体系中,用 乙腈 作为反应溶剂,化学反应 0.08H,以94%的收率获得产物米氏酮 参考文献:Acetal Formation By Metal Ion-Mediated Desulfurization-Condensation Of Thioketones With Diols And Phenols 标题:Acetal Formation By Metal Ion-Mediated Desulfurization-Condensation Of Thioketones With Diols And Phenols 摘要:The Acetal Formation Of Thioketones With Several Diols And Phenols Through Metal Ion-Mediated Desulfurization-Condensation Was Investigated. The Reactivities Of 4,4'-Bis(Dimethylamino)Thiobenzophenone,''Thio-Michler'S Ketone'' (Tmk) And Xanthene-9-Thione (Xt) Toward Alpha,Omega-Alkanediols [ho(Ch2)Noh,N = 2 Similar To 4] In The Presence Of Silver Trifluoroacetate And Triethylamine Were Compared. The Reaction Of Tmk With Glycerol,Trans-And Cis-1,2-Cyclohexanediols,Alpha,Alpha'-Dihydroxy-O-Xylene And Biphenyl-2,2-Diol In The Presence Of Silver Salt Gave The Corresponding Acetals In Good Yields. On The Other Hand,Copper(I) Chloride,In Place Of Silver(I) Salt,Was Useful For Catechol And Pyrogallol To Give Their Acetals,Respectively. It Was Thus Found That Thioketones Are New And Versatile Acetalizing Reagents For Diols And Phenols. DOI:10.3987/com-95-7375
专利号:US-4592874-A 优先权日:1980-05-14 标 题:Process for the synthesis of alpha-chlorinated chloroformates 发明人:CAGNON GUY C; PITEAU MARC D; SENET JEAN-PIERRE G; OLOFSON ROY A; MARTZ JONATHAN T 权利人:POUDRES & EXPLOSIFS STE NALE 摘要:Process for the synthesis of alpha -chlorinated chloroformates, and new alpha -chlorinated chloroformates. The invention relates to a new process for the manufacture of alpha -chlorinated chloroformates and, to new alpha -chlorinated chloroformates as new industrial products. The process according to the invention consists of a synthesis, by catalytic phosgenation, of alpha -chlorinated chloroformates of the formula: in which: R represents a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical and m represents an integer superior or equal to one, this synthesis consisting in reacting phosgene with the aldehyde R-CHO)m, in the presence of a catalyst which is an organic or inorganic substance which is capable in a medium containing an aldehyde of the formula R-CHO)m, phosgene and, possibly, a solvent, of generating a pair of ions one of which is an halogenide anion and the other is a cation which is sufficiently separated from said halogenide anion so as to give to the latter a nucleophilic power enabling it to react with the function(s) aldehyde of the molecule R-CHO)m.
专利号:US-9969823-B1 优先权日:2011-09-01 标题 :Synthesis and polymerization of vinyl triazolium ionic liquids 发明人:LUEBKE DAVID; NULWALA HUNAID; MATYJASZEWSKI KRZYSZTOF; ADZIMA BRIAN 权利人:US ENERGY; THE US DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY 摘要:Herein, we describe polymerized ionic liquids, demonstrate the synthesis of polymerized ionic liquids, and demonstrate the polymerization of triazolium monomers. One embodiment shows the polymeriazation of the triazolium monomers with bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide anions. In another embodiment we show the feasibility of copolymerizing with commodity monomers such as styrene using free radical polymerization techniques.
专利号:EP-4428168-A1 优先权日:2023-03-08 标 题 :Polyurethane/oligomeric urethane synthesis method by radiation 发明人:AKBULUT HÜSEYIN; ÇEL KBA SENA; ENADA SEHER; U AKLI MÜGE; DEM RBAY DUYGU 权利人:CHT TURKEY KIMYA SANAYI VE TICARET A S 摘要:In particular, the invention relates to the synthesis of radiation-curable polyurethane/oligomeric urethane dispersions of anionic and cationic characters, containing neutralization techniques characterized by the selection of counter ions as monomers and/or agents which can be polymers acting as promoters under radiation, to a radiation polyurethane/oligomeric urethane synthesis method that enables the creation of radiation curable binder systems without using cosolvents, surfactants, emulsifiers, defoamers, stabilizers and additives, wherein all components of the radiation-curable binder systems can be polymerized.
专利号:US-6031014-A 优先权日:1998-12-08 标题:Initiator compositions and methods for their synthesis and use 发明人:CRIVELLO JAMES V 摘要:Cationic polymerization initiators of formula ##STR1## are disclosed. The acyl sulfonium salts of the present invention differ from known acyl sulfonium initiators in that the substituents R 2 and R 3 on the sulfur are larger and more complex than the lower alkyl and lower alkylene of known photoinitiators. Processes for the synthesis of the novel acyl sulfonium salts and prepolymer compositions containing them are also disclosed.
专利号:US-6515087-B2 优先权日:2000-12-14 标题:Synthesis of elastomers having low hysteresis 发明人:HSU WEN-LIANG; HALASA ADEL FARHAN; CHRISTIAN SCOTT MCDOWELL; KERNS MICHAEL LESTER 权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER 摘要:It is important for rubbery polymers that are used in tires, hoses, power transmission belts and other industrial products to have good compatibility with fillers, such as carbon black, silica, clay (including organoclays), and mixtures thereof. To attain improved interaction with fillers such rubbery polymers can be functionalized with various compounds, such as amines. The present invention discloses a process for synthesizing a rubbery polymer that is functionalized to attain improved compatibility with fillers. The present invention more specifically disclosed a process for synthesizing a rubbery polymer that comprises (1) continuously charging (a) a conjugated diolefin monomer, (b) an organolithium compound, and (c) an amine compound into a polymerization zone, wherein the amine compound is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, dialkyl, cycloalkyl or dicycloalkyl amine compounds of the general formula:wherein R represents an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, or an alkaryl group containing from 1 to about 12 carbon atoms, and cyclic amine compounds of the general formula:wherein R2 represents a divalent alkylene, bicycloalkane, substituted alkylene, oxy- or N-alkylamino-alkylene group containing from about 3 to about 16 methylene groups; (2) allowing the conjugated diolefin monomer to polymerize in the polymerization zone to produce the rubbery polymer; and (3) continuously withdrawing the rubbery polymer from the polymerization zone.
专利号:US-5665827-A 优先权日:1996-11-07 标 题:Synthesis of multiblock polymers using group IIA and IIB metal cyclic organometallic initiators 发明人:HALL JAMES E 权利人:BRIDGESTONE CORP 摘要:The invention is a practical process for anionically synthesizing multiblock polymers containing a plurality of blocks formed from polar and/or non-polar monomers by using a cyclic organometallic compound initiator that comprises a divalent metal atom and an organic moiety contained in a ring, preferably a cycloorganomagnesium initiator. Activation of the ring metallic atom results in anionic polymerization of the monomers by addition into the initiator ring at the bonds between the metallic atom and its two adjacent carbon atoms, the metallic atom acting as a bridge between the two living ends of the propagating chain. The active chain ends can be coupled or terminated.
[参考文献]: A Lafi, Et Al. The Effect Of Michler'S Ketone On Cell Division, Chromosome Number And Structure In Cultured Chinese Hamster Cells. Mutagenesis. 1986 Jan;1(1):17-20. [参考文献]: Cinzia Chiappe, Et Al. Determination Of Ionic Liquids Solvent Properties Using An Unusual Probe: The Electron Donor-Acceptor Complex Between 4,4'-Bis(Dimethylamino)-Benzophenone And Tetracyanoethene. J Phys Chem A. 2006 Apr 13;110(14):4937-41. [参考文献]: D J Mccarthy, Et Al. A Comparison Of The Mutagenicity And Macromolecular Binding Of The Carcinogens Michler'S Ketone And Reduced Michler'S Ketone. Mutat Res. 1983 Jan;119(1):7-14. [参考文献]: L Castle, Et Al. Migration Studies From Paper And Board Food Packaging Materials. 1. Compositional Analysis. Food Addit Contam. 1997 Jan;14(1):35-44. [参考文献]: L Castle, Et Al. Migration Studies From Paper And Board Food Packaging Materials. Part 2. Survey For Residues Of Dialkylamino Benzophenone Uv-Cure Ink Photoinitiators. Food Addit Contam. 1997 Jan;14(1):45-52.
合成参考文献
摘要:Chemla, F.; Ferreira, F.; Pérez-Luna, A., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2012) 1, 469. 摘要:Hu, X.; Maimone, T. J., Science of Synthesis: Applications of Domino Transformations in Organic Synthesis, (2015) 1, 180. 摘要:Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology., 12(355), 1983 [] 摘要:Budavari, S. (ed.). The Merck Index - Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs and Biologicals. Rahway, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 1989., p. 972 摘要:Schafer, E. W., Jr., W. A. Bowles Jr., and J. Hurlbut. 1983. The acute oral toxicity and repellency and hazard potential of 998 chemicals to one or more species of wild and domestic birds. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 12:355-382. https://www.aphis.usda.gov/ws/nwrc/chem-effects-db/Q_schafer832.pdf