专利号:US-9982072-B2 优先权日:2013-10-30 标 题 :Synthesis of acetal compounds 发明人:LOCCUFIER JOHAN 权利人:AGFA GRAPHICS NV; AGFA NV 摘要:A process for the preparation of optionally asymmetric acetal compounds includes reacting a compound containing a hydroxyl group with a vinylether compound in the presence of a zwitterionic catalyst including at least one basic nitrogen containing structural fragment and at least one sulfonic acid group in its structure, with the proviso that a molar ratio of the basic nitrogen to sulfonic acid is 1:1.
专利号:US-2409806-A 优先权日:1941-12-08 标 题:Synthesis of nicotinic compounds 发明人:WILLIAM SHIVE; GLENN RICHARD A 权利人:PITTSBURGH COKE & CHEMICAL CO
专利号:US-4794108-A 优先权日:1984-04-24 标题:1-carboxymethoxy acetidinones and their production 发明人:KISHIMOTO SHOJI; SENDAI MICHIYUKI; OCHIAI MICHIHIKO 权利人:TAKEDA CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LTD 摘要:A 2-azetidinone derivative having a group of the formula wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl, aryl or arylalkyl which may have a substituent at the 1-position and an amino group, at the 3-position, which may be acylated or protected, its salt or ester, and methods of producing the same, (1) a method comprising subjecting a 2-azetidinone derivative having a group of the formula wherein the symbols are as defined above at the 1-position and an amino group at the 3-position, its salt or ester to an acylation or protective-group introduction reaction, and (2) a method comprising reacting a 2-azetidinone derivative having a hydroxy group at the 1-position and an amino group, at the 3-position, which may be acylated or protected, or its salt with a compound of the formula wherein W is a halogen atom; other symbols are as defined above, its salt or ester. The above objective compounds are utilizable as excellent antimicrobial agents or as valuable intermediates for the synthesis of the same.
专利号:CA-2920044-A1 优先权日:2013-10-30 标 题:Synthesis of acetal compounds using zwitterionic catalysts
专利号:EP-0135194-A1 优先权日:1983-09-16 标题:Azetidinones and their production 发明人:KISHIMOTO SHOJI; SENDAI MICHIYUKI; OCHIAI MICHIHIKO 权利人:TAKEDA CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LTD 摘要:A 2-azetidinone derivative having a group of the formulan wherein R' and R 2 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl, aryl or arylalkyl which may have a substituent at the 1-position and an amino group, at the 3-position, which may be acylated or protected, its salts or ester, and methods of producing the same,n (1) a method comprising subjecting a 2-azetidinone derivative having a group of the formulan wherein the symbols are as defined above at the 1-position and an amino group at the 3-position, its salt or ester to an acylation or protective-group introduction reaction, and (2) a method comprising reacting a 2-azetidinone derivative having a hydroxy group at the 1-position and an amino group at the 3-position, which may be acylated or protected, or its salt with a compound of the formulan wherein W is a halogen atom; other symbols are as defined above, its salt or ester. The above objective compounds are utilizable as excellent antimicrobial agents or as valuable intermediates for the synthesis of the same.
专利号:AU-2014344034-B2 优先权日:2013-10-30 标题 :Synthesis of acetal compounds using zwitterionic catalysts
摘要:R.F. Evans and H.C. Brown. J. Org. Chem. 27, 3127 (1962). 摘要:Shi, L., Science of Synthesis: Knowledge Updates, (2024) 1, 48. 参考文献:10.1007/s00244-009-9430-8 摘要:Onduka T, Mochida K, Harino H, Ito K, Kakuno A, Fujii K. Toxicity of Metal Pyrithione Photodegradation Products to Marine Organisms with Indirect Evidence for Their Presence in Seawater. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 2009 Dec 05;58(4):991–7. doi: 10.1007/s00244-009-9430-8.