对硝基二苯醚置于sodium Tetrahydroborate体系中,用 水 用作溶剂,化学反应 5.0H,以85%的收率获得4-氨基二苯醚 参考文献:室温下,可持续和可重复使用的 Dna 支持的镍纳米颗粒在水中选择性还原硝基芳烃 标题:室温下,可持续和可重复使用的 Dna 支持的镍纳米颗粒在水中选择性还原硝基芳烃 摘要:摘要 本研究制备了一种新型的,可生物降解的,环境友好的由 Dna 负载镍纳米粒子组成的催化剂,并通过傅里叶变换红外光谱,高分辨透射电子显微镜,能量色散 X 射线分析,X 射线光电子能谱,紫外可见光谱,电感耦合等离子体发射光谱和元素分析.该催化剂在室温下用硼氢化钠 (Nabh4) 作为廉价的氢化物来源在水中还原各种取代硝基芳烃时表现出显着的催化活性和化学选择性.对于所有测试底物的还原,观测到高周转频率和选择性.有趣的是,该催化剂可以方便地回收用于多次循环反应,具有持续的活性.此外,在反应过程中几乎没有镍物质从催化剂中浸出,证明了本催化方案中真正的异质性. 图文摘要通过 Dna 负载的镍纳米粒子与硼氢化钠实现将各种硝基芳族化合物还原成相应的胺常温下在水中作还原剂. Doi:10.1007/s10562-019-02741-7
专利号:US-5977301-A 优先权日:1992-09-24 标题 :Synthesis of N-substituted oligomers 发明人:ZUCKERMAN RONALD N; KERR JANICE M; KENT STEPHEN B H; MOOS WALTER H; SIMON REYNA J; GOFF DANE A 权利人:CHIRON CORP 摘要:A solid-phase method for the synthesis of N-substituted oligomers, such as poly (N-substituted glycines) (referred to herein as poly NSGs) is used to obtain oligomers, such as poly NSGs of potential therapeutic interest which poly NSGs can have a wide variety of side-chain substituents. Each N-substituted glycine monomer is assembled from two 'sub-monomers' directly on the solid support. Each cycle of monomer addition consists of two steps: (1) acylation of a secondary amine bound to the support with an acylating agent comprising a leaving group capable of nucleophilic displacement by -NH2, such as a haloacetic acid, and (2) introduction of the side-chain by nucleophilic displacement of the leaving group, such as halogen (as a resin-bound alpha -haloacetamide) with a sufficient amount of a second sub-monomer comprising an -NH2 group, such as a primary amine, alkoxyamine, semicarbazide, acyl hydrazide, carbazate or the like. Repetition of the two step cycle of acylation and displacement gives the desired oligomers. The efficient synthesis of a wide variety of oligomeric NSGs using automated synthesis technology of the present method makes these oligomers attractive candidates for the generation and rapid screening of diverse peptidomimetic libraries. The oligomers of the invention, such as N-substituted glycines (i.e. poly NSGs) disclosed here provide a new class of peptide-like compounds not found in nature, but which are synthetically accessible and have been shown to possess significant biological activity and proteolytic stability.
专利号:EP-0671928-B1 优先权日:1992-09-24 标题 :Synthesis of n-substituted oligomers 发明人:ZUCKERMANN RONALD N; KERR JANICE M; KENT STEPHEN BRIAN HENRY; MOOS WALTER H; SIMON REYNA J; GOFF DANE A 权利人:CHIRON CORP 摘要:Poly N-substituted Glycines (poly NSGs), wherein the substituents bear purine or pyrimidine bases (R<9>) every second glycine: In addition, a solid phase method for the synthesis of N-substituted oligomers of more general structures is disclosed.The poly NSGs obtainable by this method can have a wide variety of side-chain substituents. Each N-substituted glycine monomer is assembled from two 'sub-monomers' directly on the solid support. Each cycle of monomer addition consists of two steps: (1) acylation of a secondary amine bound to the support with an acylating agent comprising a leaving group capable of nucleophilic displacement by -NH2, such as a haloacetic acid, and (2) introduction of the side-chain by nucleophilic displacement of the leaving group, such as halogen (as a resin-bound alpha -haloacetamide) with a sufficient amount of a second sub-monomer comprising an -NH2 group, such as a primary amine, alkoxyamine, semicarbazide, acyl hydrazide, carbazate or the like. Repetition of the two step cycle of acylation and displacement gives the desired oligomers. The efficient synthesis of a wide variety of oligomeric NSGs using the automated synthesis technology of the present method makes these oligomers attractive candidates for the generation and rapid screening of diverse peptidomimetic libraries. The oligomers of the invention, such as N-substituted glycines (i.e. poly NSGs) disclosed here provide a new class of peptide-like compounds not found in nature, but which are synthetically accessible and have been shown to possess significant biological activity and proteolytic stability.
专利号:US-5877278-A 优先权日:1992-09-24 标题:Synthesis of N-substituted oligomers 发明人:ZUCKERMANN RONALD N; GOFF DANE A; NG SIMON; SPEAR KERRY; SCOTT BARBARA O; SIGMUND AARON C; GOLDSMITH RICHARD A; MARLOWE CHARLES K; PEI YAZHONG; RICHTER LUTZ; SIMON REYNA 权利人:CHIRON CORP 摘要:A solid-phase method for the synthesis of N-substituted oligomers, such as poly (N-substituted glycines) (referred to herein as poly NSGs) is used to obtain oligomers, such as poly NSGs of potential therapeutic interest which poly NSGs can have a wide variety of side-chain substituents. Each N-substituted glycine monomer is assembled from two 'sub-monomers' directly on the solid support. Each cycle of monomer addition consists of two steps: (1) acylation of a secondary amine bound to the support with an acylating agent comprising a leaving group capable of nucleophilic displacement by -NH2, such as a haloacetic acid, and (2) introduction of the side-chain by nucleophilic displacement of the leaving group, such as halogen (as a solid support-bound alpha -haloacetamide) with a sufficient amount of a second sub-monomer comprising an -NH2 group, such as a primary amine, alkoxyamine, semicarbazide, acyl hydrazide, carbazate or the like. Repetition of the two step cycle of acylation and displacement gives the desired oligomers. The efficient synthesis of a wide variety of oligomeric NSGs using automated synthesis technology of the present method makes these oligomers attractive candidates for the generation and rapid screening of diverse peptidomimetic libraries. The oligomers of the invention, such as N-substituted glycines (i.e. poly NSGs) disclosed here provide a new class of peptide-like compounds not found in nature, but which are synthetically accessible and have been shown to possess significant biological activity and proteolytic stability. Combinatorial libraries of cyclic compounds are disclosed wherein the cyclic compounds are comprised of at least one ring structure derived from cyclization of a peptoid backbone. The diversity of product compounds is generated by the sequential addition of substituted submonomers. The combinatorial library includes 10 or more, preferably 100 or more, and more preferably 1,000 or more distinct and different compounds. The library includes each of the product compounds in retrievable and analyzable amounts and preferably includes at least one biologically active compound. Methods of synthesizing the combinatorial libraries and assay devices produced using the libraries are disclosed as is methodology for screening for and obtaining biologically active cyclic organic compounds.
专利号:WO-9855532-A1 优先权日:1997-06-03 标题:Electrochemical synthesis of electrically conductive polymers and products thereof 发明人:KINLEN PATRICK J 权利人:ZIPPERLING KESSLER & CO 摘要:The electrochemical synthesis of electrically conductive polyaniline salts is provided. The method comprises electrochemical oxidation of an aromatic heterocyclic or aniline monomer oxidatively polymerizable to an intrinsically conductive polymer in the presence of water, an organic acid and, optionally, an organic solvent and an electron transfer mediator. Depending upon the water solubility of the organic acid, ICP salts soluble in either water or xylenes are produced.
专利号:US-6194612-B1 优先权日:1995-10-17 标 题:Template for solution phase synthesis of combination libraries 发明人:BOGER DALE L; CHENG SOAN; MYERS PETER L 权利人:SCRIPPS RESEARCH INST; COMBICHEM INC 摘要:This invention features a template for synthesizing combinatorial libraries, methods of synthesizing combiatorial libraries of chemical compounds utilizing the template, and combinatorial libraries of chemical compounds formed by the methods of this invention.
专利号:US-2024174698-A1 优先权日:2022-09-23 标题 :Modular synthesis of 1,2-azaborines via ring-opening bn-isostere benzannulation 发明人:DONG GUANGBIN; LYU HAIRONG; CHEN ZHIJIE; WU YIFEI; CHOI SHINYOUNG 权利人:UNIV CHICAGO 摘要:The present disclosure relates generally to 1,2-azaborines and methods of making the same.
[参考文献]: Clarina I Manley-King, Et Al. Inhibition Of Monoamine Oxidase By Selected C5- And C6-Substituted Isatin Analogues. Bioorg Med Chem. 2011 Jan 1;19(1):261-74. [参考文献]: S Torres-Cartas, Et Al. Biopartitioning Micellar Chromatography To Predict Mutagenicity Of Aromatic Amines. Eur J Med Chem. 2007 Nov-Dec;42(11-12):1396-402.
合成参考文献
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