CAS: 122-08-7; Benzyltrimethylammonium Methoxide

该化合物是一种以其结构为特征的四硝基铵化合物,包括一个苯基组和与氮原子相连的三个甲基组,以及一种甲基氧化离子.该化合物一般是白色的,是白色的,是白色的,是固体或粉末的,由于存在甲基氧化物组,在极地溶剂中是可溶解的.它经常被用作有机合成中的阶段转移催化剂,便于在有机和水层等不易渗透的阶段之间转移反应剂.四硝基苯结构的存在具有表面活性特性,提高了其在各种化学反应中的效用.此外,由于甲基氧化离子,它可以作为坚固的基础发挥作用,从而对脱色反应有用.然而,处理需要谨慎,因为它可能刺激皮肤和眼睛.在实验室环境中与该化合物打交道时,应当注意适当的安全措施.

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CAS号2082-81-7 1,4-丁二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯 | CAS号56-93-9 苄基三甲基氯化铵

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    专利号:US-7115540-B2
    优先权日:2002-02-13
    标题 :Synthesis of aliphatic 1,3-diols utilizing reduced ligand concentration and water extraction
    发明人:POWELL JOSEPH BROUN; WEIDER PAUL RICHARD; KNIFTON JOHN FREDERICK; ALLEN KEVIN DALE; SLAUGH LYNN HENRY; ARHANCET JUAN PEDRO
    权利人:SHELL OIL CO
    摘要:This invention is a process for synthesizing aliphatic 1,3-diols in one step by hydroformylation and hydrogenation of oxirane, carbon monoxide, and hydrogen employing a catalyst comprising a cobalt carbonyl compound and a cocatalyst metal compound ligated with a ligand in a ligand to cocatalyst metal atom molar ratio in the range of 0.2:1.0 to 0.6:1.0, optionally in the presence of a promoter, where recovery of product is preferably accomplished via water extraction of a diol rich phase from the bulk reaction mixture. The process modifications can, particularly in combination, be beneficial with respect to product recovery, catalyst recycle, and overall economics of a one-step process for producing aliphatic 1,3-diols.

    专利号:US-2003166977-A1
    优先权日:2002-02-13
    标题 :Synthesis of aliphatic 1, 3-diols utilizing reduced ligand concentration and water extraction

    专利号:EP-0508699-B1
    优先权日:1991-04-04
    标 题 :9-Deoxo-8a-aza-8a-homoerythromycin a derivatives modified at the 4'- and 8a-positions
    发明人:HECK JAMES V; LEANZA WILLIAM J; RATCLIFFE RONALD W; SALZMANN THOMAS N; WILKENING ROBERT R; SZYMONIFKA MICHAEL J; SHANKARAN KOTHANDARAMAN
    权利人:MERCK & CO INC
    摘要:Compounds of the formula: where R is hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl or acyl, R min and R sec together are oxo, hydroxyimino or alkoxyimino, and R min and R sec independently are hydrogen, hydroxyl, acyloxy, or amino substituted by any of hydrogen, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, aralkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aralkoxycarbonyl, alkylsulfonyl or arylsulfonyl, and n is 0 or 1, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds are macrolide antibiotics and are also useful as intermediates to the synthesis of other macrolide antibiotics. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of their use are also provided for.

    专利号:US-5189159-A
    优先权日:1992-04-02
    标 题:8a-AZA-8a-homoerythromycin cyclic iminoethers
    发明人:WILKENING ROBERT R
    权利人:MERCK & CO INC
    摘要:Cyclic iminoethers of the general structural formula wherein one of the R groups is hydrogen and the other R group represents a bond between the oxygen atom at C-6 or C-12 and the imino carbon at C-9; ##STR1## These compounds are macrolides useful as antibiotics and as intermediates for the synthesis of other macrolide antibiotics.

    专利号:US-5202434-A
    优先权日:1991-04-05
    标题:8a-aza-8a-homoerythromycin lactams
    发明人:WILKENING ROBERT R
    权利人:MERCK & CO INC
    摘要:Lactams of the general structural formula: wherein R is hydrogen or C1-10 alkyl. These compounds are macrolides useful as antibiotics and as intermediates for the synthesis of other macrolide antibiotics.

    专利号:EP-1384717-A2
    优先权日:1991-11-18
    标题:Tetrazolylphenylboronic acid intermediates for the synthesis of A II receptor antagonists

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    摘要:Joule, J. A., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2010) 2, 340.
    摘要:U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals., NX#03547
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