专利号:WO-9837078-A1 优先权日:1997-02-20 标题 :Solid phase and combinatorial synthesis of substituted thiophenes and of arrays of substituted thiophenes 发明人:DOERWALD FLORENCIO ZARAGOZA 权利人:NOVO NORDISK AS 摘要:A solid phase method for the synthesis of a plurality of differently substituted thiophenes with a wide variety of side-chain substituents as compounds of potential therapeutic interest. The thiophenes are prepared by reaction of a substrate-bound primary or secondary amine with a thiophosgene equivalent and reaction of the resulting intermediate with an acceptor-substituted acetonitrile in the presence of a base. Alkylation with an appropriate alkyl halide, followed by Thorpe-Ziegler-cyclization yields differently substituted, support-bound 3-aminothiophenes. These may be screened on the substrate or cleaved from the substrate and then screened in solution. Alternatively, the resin-bound 3-amino thiophenes or the synthetic intermediates can be subjected to further synthetic transformations (N-acylation, reduction) on the support, which permits the preparation of further therapeutically interesting compounds. The efficient synthesis of a wide variety of thiophenes using automated synthesis technology of the present method makes these compounds attractive candidates for the generation and rapid screening of diverse thiophene-based libraries. The method disclosed here provides an easy and fast access to highly diverse heterocyclic compounds of therapeutic interest, amenable to automatization.
专利号:US-6136984-A 优先权日:1996-04-22 标 题 :Solid phase and combinatorial synthesis of substituted thiophenes and of arrays of substituted thiophenes 发明人:DOERWALD FLORENCIO ZARAGOZA 权利人:NOVO NORDISK AS 摘要:A solid phase method for the synthesis of a plurality of differently substituted thiophenes with a wide variety of side-chain substituents as compounds of potential therapeutic interest is disclosed. The thiophenes are prepared by acylation of a substrate-bound primary or secondary amine with cyanoacetic acid and reaction of the resulting cyanoacetamide with an isothiocyanate in the presence of a base. Alkylation with an appropriate alkyl halide, followed by Thorpe-Ziegier-cyclization yields differently substituted, support-bound 3-aminothiophenes. These may be screened on the substrate or cleaved from the substrate and then screened in solution. Alternatively, the resin-bound 3-amino thiophenes or the synthetic intermediates can be subjected to further synthetic transformations (N-acylation, reduction) on the support, which permits the preparation of further therapeutically interesting compounds. The efficient synthesis of a wide variety of thiophenes using automated synthesis technology of the present method makes these compounds attractive candidates for the generation and rapid screening of diverse thiophene-based libraries. The method disclosed here provides an easy and fast access to highly diverse heterocyclic compounds of therapeutic interest, amenable to automatization.
专利号:US-12251674-B2 优先权日:2012-11-14 标 题:Substrates, systems, and methods for array synthesis and biomolecular analysis 发明人:RAJASEKARAN JOHN J; JAYARAMAN VASANTH; WANG TIANHAO; BEI KANG; KRISHNAMURTHY HARI KRISHNAN; VEDANTHAM PUNITHA 权利人:VIBRANT HOLDINGS LLC 摘要:Disclosed herein are formulations, substrates, and arrays. In certain embodiments, substrates and arrays comprise a porous layer for synthesis and attachment of polymers or biomolecules. Also disclosed herein are methods for manufacturing and using the formulations, substrates, and arrays, including porous arrays. Also disclosed herein are formulations and methods for one-step coupling, e.g., for synthesis of peptides in an N→C orientation. In some embodiments, disclosed herein are formulations and methods for high efficiency coupling of biomolecules to a substrate.
专利号:US-8906915-B2 优先权日:2009-12-17 标 题:Compounds, compositions, and methods for controlling biofilms 发明人:DE KEERSMAECKER SIGRID; DE VOS DIRK; ERMOLATEV DENIS; STEENACKERS HANS; VAN DER EYCKEN ERIK; VANDERLEYDEN JOZEF; SAVALIYA BHARAT S 权利人:DE KEERSMAECKER SIGRID; DE VOS DIRK; ERMOLATEV DENIS; STEENACKERS HANS; VAN DER EYCKEN ERIK; VANDERLEYDEN JOZEF; SAVALIYA BHARAT S; UNIV LEUVEN KATH 摘要:The invention relates to substituted 2-aminoimidazoles and their imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidinium salts precursors being active against biofilm formation. The invention also relates to imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidinium salts bearing an azidoalkyl substituent, and to substituted 2-aminoimidazoles wherein the amino group bears a terminal heterocyclic group such as a triazolyl group which are formed through azide-alkyne Huisgen cycloaddition starting from said imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidinium salts bearing an azidoalkyl substituent. The invention also relates to a class of N-(azidoalkyl)pyrimidin-2-amines useful as starting materials for the synthesis of said imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidinium salts bearing an azidoalkyl substituent. The invention also relates to antimicrobial compositions that include a microbial biofilm formation inhibiting amount of such substituted 2-aminoimidazoles or imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidinium salts in combination with excipients. Methods for inhibiting or controlling microbial biofilm formation in a plant, a body part of a human or an animal, or a surface with which a human or an animal may come into contact are also disclosed.
专利号:WO-9740034-A1 优先权日:1996-04-22 标题:Solid phase and combinatorial synthesis of substituted thiophenes and of arrays of substituted thiophenes
专利号:US-9505799-B2 优先权日:2011-05-13 标题:18F-labeled precursor of PET radioactive medical supplies, and preparation method thereof 发明人:CHI DAE-YOON; LEE BYOUNG-SE; PARK CHANSOO; LEE MIN-HYUNG; CHA HYOJIN; CHO WOOJIN; KANG HEEWON; KIM KYUNGHUN 权利人:CHI DAE-YOON; LEE BYOUNG-SE; PARK CHANSOO; LEE MIN-HYUNG; CHA HYOJIN; CHO WOOJIN; KANG HEEWON; KIM KYUNGHUN; FUTURECHEM CO LTD 摘要:The present invention relates to a precursor of positron emission tomography (PET) radioactive medical supplies, a preparation method thereof, and an application thereof, and more specifically, to a precursor having a tetravalent organic salt leaving group, a preparation method, and a method for preparing desired PET radioactive medical supplies in a high radiochemical yield within a short preparation time by introducing 18 F using the same through a single step. The precursor having a tetravalent organic salt leaving group of the present invention can simplify the known complex multistep preparation of radioactive medical supplies into a single step, can save production costs because an excessive amount of a phase transfer catalyst is not required, facilitates separation of a compound after reaction, and enables rapid reaction velocity. The features are appropriate for the mass production of PET radioactive medical supplies by an automated synthesis system.
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合成参考文献
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