丙基溴化镁置于四氯化硅体系中,用 乙醚 用作溶剂,化学反应生成丙基三氯硅烷 参考文献:Kannengiesser,G.; Damm,F.,Bulletin De La Societe Chimique De France,1969,P. 891-894 标题:Kannengiesser,G.; Damm,F.,Bulletin De La Societe Chimique De France,1969,P. 891-894
专利号:US-5973095-A 优先权日:1997-04-21 标题 :Synthesis of hydrogensilsesquioxane and organohydridosiloxane resins 发明人:HACKER NIGEL P; KRAJEWSKI TODD; LEFFERTS SCOTT 权利人:ALLIED SIGNAL INC 摘要:Novel processes for preparing hydridosiloxane and organohydridosiloxane resins are disclosed. The processes of the invention broadly provide for the steps of contacting a silane monomer with a solid state catalyst in the presence of a reaction mixture that includes a nonpolar, e.g., hydrocarbon, solvent, and a polar solvent, e.g., alcohol and water. The process is conducted under conditions effective to catalytically convert said silane monomer into hydridosiloxanes and organohydridosiloxanes. Recovery of the products is advantageously aided by the ease of separating the solid state catalyst from the reaction mixture. Hydridosiloxanes and organohydridosiloxanes resins produced by the processes of the invention are also provided.
专利号:US-2005003215-A1 优先权日:2000-02-16 标题:Synthesis of siloxane resins 发明人:HACKER NIGEL; FIGGE LISA; LEFFERTS SCOTT 摘要:Novel processes for preparing hydridosiloxane and organohydridosiloxane resins are disclosed. The processes of the invention broadly provide for the steps of contacting a silane monomer with a phase transfer catalyst in the presence of a reaction mixture that includes a nonpolar, e.g., hydrocarbon, solvent, and a polar solvent, e.g., alcohol and water. The process is conducted under conditions effective to catalytically convert said silane monomer into hydridosiloxane and organohydridosiloxane resins. Recovery of the products is advantageously aided by the ease of separating the phase transfer catalyst from the dual phase reaction mixture by separating the immiscible polar solvent carrying the catalyst from the nonpolar solvent that carries the product. Hydridosiloxane and organohydridosiloxane resins produced by the processes of the invention are also provided.
专利号:US-5177235-A 优先权日:1992-06-11 标题 :Synthesis of tetraalkylsilanes 发明人:EISENBERG DAVID C; ROBINSON GENE C 权利人:ETHYL CORP 摘要:This invention relates to a process for preparing tetrahydrocarbylsilane in high yield, comprising: a) forming a reaction mass from molten metal and trihydrocarbylaluminum, in an hydrocarbon solvent under an inert gas atmosphere; b) maintaining the reaction mass at a temperature in the range of from about 100° to about 130° C. for a period of time sufficient to form sodium tetrahydrocarbylaluminate; c) contacting the sodium tetrahydrocarbylaluminate with organotrihalosilane; and d) heating the contacted tetrahydrocarbylaluminate and organotrihalosilane to a temperature and for a period of time sufficient to form the tetrahydrocarbylsilane, wherein the tetrahydrocarbylaluminate and tetrahydrocarbylsilane are formed at a pressure of less than about 3000 KPa and wherein the hydrocarbyl group of the tetrahydrocarbyl silane is one or a mixture of hydrocarbyl groups having less than about 8 carbon atoms each.
专利号:US-11033507-B2 优先权日:2013-12-19 标 题 :Method of synthesis of silica vesicles and use thereof 发明人:YU CHENGZHONG; MITTER NEENA; ZHANG JUN 权利人:UNIV QUEENSLAND 摘要:The invention relates, in part, to a method of producing silica vesicles including under controlled conditions to thereby heavily influence the morphology and characteristics of the vesicles. The vesicles are shown to be effective as delivery agents for chemical and biological agents. They are also shown to be useful in methods of treatment and as components of an immunogenic composition.
专利号:US-6743856-B1 优先权日:1997-04-21 标 题:Synthesis of siloxane resins 发明人:HACKER NIGEL P; FIGGE LISA K; LEFFERTS SCOTT 权利人:HONEYWELL INT INC 摘要:Novel processes for preparing hydridosiloxane and organohydridosiloxane resins are disclosed. The processes of the invention broadly provide for the steps of contacting a silane monomer with a phase transfer catalyst in the presence of a reaction mixture that includes a nonpolar, e.g., hydrocarbon, solvent, and a polar solvent, e.g., alcohol and water. The process is conducted under conditions effective to catalytically convert said silane monomer into hydridosiloxane and organohydridosiloxane resins. Recovery of the products is advantageously aided by the ease of separating the phase transfer catalyst from the dual phase reaction mixture by separating the immiscible polar solvent carrying the catalyst from the nonpolar solvent, that carries the product. Hydridosiloxane and organohydridosiloxane resins produced by the processes of the invention are also provided.
专利号:US-6043330-A 优先权日:1997-04-21 标 题:Synthesis of siloxane resins 发明人:HACKER NIGEL P; FIGGE LISA K; LEFFERTS SCOTT 权利人:ALLIED SIGNAL INC 摘要:Novel processes for preparing hydridosiloxane and organohydridosiloxane resins are disclosed. The processes of the invention broadly provide for the steps of contacting a silane monomer with a phase transfer catalyst in the presence of a reaction mixture that includes a nonpolar, e.g., hydrocarbon, solvent, and a polar solvent, e.g., alcohol and water. The process is conducted under conditions effective to catalytically convert said silane monomer into hydridosiloxane and organohydridosiloxane resins. Recovery of the products is advantageously aided by the ease of separating the phase transfer catalyst from the dual phase reaction mixture by separating the immiscible polar solvent carrying the catalyst from the nonpolar solvent that carries the product. Hydridosiloxane and organohydridosiloxane resins produced by the processes of the invention are also provided.
摘要:Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. 3rd ed., Volumes 1-26. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons, 1978-1984., p. V20: 900 (1982) 摘要:Lewis, R.J. Sr. (ed) Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 11th Edition. Wiley-Interscience, Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, NJ. 2004., p. 893 摘要:U.S. Department of Transportation. 2008 Emergency Response Guidebook. Washington, D.C. 2008310