专利号:US-8623927-B2 优先权日:2008-07-24 标题:Catalyst for synthesizing methanol from synthesis gas and preparation method thereof 发明人:KANG SUK-HWAN; BAE JONG WOOK; JUN KI WON; MIN KEH-SIK; SONG SEOK-LYONG; JEONG SAM-HEON 权利人:KANG SUK-HWAN; BAE JONG WOOK; JUN KI WON; MIN KEH-SIK; SONG SEOK-LYONG; JEONG SAM-HEON; HYUN DAI HEAVY IND CO LTD; KOREA RES INST CHEM TECH 摘要:Disclosed are a catalyst for synthesis of methanol from synthesis gas and a method for preparing the same. The catalyst includes a Cu—Zn—Al oxide containing CuO, ZnO and Al 2 O 3 in a predetermined ratio or Cu—Zn—Al—Zr oxide containing CuO, ZnO, Al 2 O 3 and ZrO 2 in a predetermined ratio, in combination with a cerium-zirconium oxide obtained by a sol-gel process. As compared to the existing Cu—Zn—Al catalysts for synthesizing methanol, the catalyst disclosed herein inhibits formation of byproducts and improves yield of methanol. Therefore, it is possible to improve methanol purification efficiency and carbon conversion efficiency.
专利号:US-9716239-B2 优先权日:2015-09-25 标题 :Phototunable metal-organic framework compositions, and methods of synthesis thereof 发明人:MU BIN; SHAN BOHAN 权利人:UNIV ARIZONA STATE; ARIZONA BOARD OF REGENTS ON BEHALF OF ARI 摘要:Some embodiments include a method of preparing a phototuned metal-organic framework by forming a first solution by dissolving ZrOCl 2 .8H 2 O in dimethylformamide (DMF) and formic acid, mixing and dissolving 1,4-phenylenediacrylic acid in a second solution of dimethylformamide (DMF) and trimethylamine, and at least partially mixing the first and second solutions to form a mixture. The method further includes sealing the mixture in an autoclave and heating the mixture to above ambient temperature for a specified period of time to prepare ZrPDA metal-organic framework, and extracting the ZrPDA metal-organic framework and at least partially reacting to a specified degree at least some of ZrPDA metal-organic framework through [2+2] cycloaddition reactions. The specified degree can be tunable based at least in part on at least one of the intensity of UV radiation, the exposure time, and the UV wavelength.
专利号:US-11007514-B2 优先权日:2019-04-05 标 题 :Ammonia facilitated cation loading of zeolite catalysts 发明人:GOFFE RANDAL A 权利人:PACCAR INC 摘要:The present disclosure features a high metal cation content zeolite-based binary catalyst (e.g., a high copper and/or iron content zeolite-based binary catalyst, where the zeolite can be a chabazite) for NO x reduction, having relatively low N 2 O make, and having low corresponding metal oxide content; where the metal in the metal oxide corresponds to the metal of the metal cation. The present disclosure also describes the synthesis of the zeolite-based binary catalyst having high metal cation content.
专利号:US-8729141-B2 优先权日:2008-12-08 标 题:Method for methanol synthesis using synthesis gas generated by combined reforming of natural gas with carbon dioxide 发明人:BAE JONG WOOK; OH JONG HYEOK; JUN KI WON; LEE YUN JO; KO JUN-HO; SONG SEOK-LYONG; MIN KEH-SIK 权利人:BAE JONG WOOK; OH JONG HYEOK; JUN KI WON; LEE YUN JO; KO JUN-HO; SONG SEOK-LYONG; MIN KEH-SIK; HYUN DAI HEAVY IND CO LTD; KOREA RES INST CHEM TECH 摘要:Disclosed is a method for methanol synthesis using synthesis gas obtained from reforming of natural gas with carbon dioxide. First, synthesis gas is obtained from steam carbon dioxide reforming of methane, in which steam reforming of natural gas is carried out simultaneously with carbon dioxide reforming of methane, by using a catalyst (Ni/Ce/MgAlO x , or Ni/Ce—Zr/MgAlO x ) and processing condition capable of maintaining a predetermined ratio of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen [H 2 /(2CO+3CO 2 )=0.85-1.15]. Next, methanol synthesis is carried out by using the obtained synthesis gas and a catalyst system suitable for methanol synthesis with minimum byproduct formation (a catalyst system including a Cu—Zn—Al oxide containing CuO, ZnO, and Al 2 O 3 at a predetermined ratio in combination with a cerium-zirconium oxide obtained by a sol-gel process). In addition, unreacted synthesis gas remaining after the operation of methanol synthesis is recycled efficiently to improve the carbon availability (methane and CO 2 availability) and energy efficiency in the overall process.
专利号:US-12304923-B2 优先权日:2020-04-24 标 题:Use of ionization radiation source in preparation of porous crystalline material 发明人:WANG SHUAO; ZHANG MINGXING; CHEN JUNCHANG 权利人:UNIV SOOCHOW 摘要:The present invention provides use of an ionization radiation source in preparation of a porous crystalline material, and a method for preparing a MOFs material and a COFs material. In the present invention, the ionization radiation source is used for preparing the porous crystalline material; under the irradiation of the ionization radiation source, the porous crystalline material (MOFs, COFs) can be synthesized in an extremely short time, wherein the ionization radiation source is used for providing energy required in a reaction for preparing the porous crystalline material. The preparation process does not need heating, so that energy consumption is reduced and a high-pressure system is avoided. The aforementioned preparation method is simple, low in instrument and equipment cost, and thus is a environmentally friendly and extremely low-cost synthesis method.
专利号:US-12278018-B1 优先权日:2024-11-18 标 题 :Gamma radiation shielding materials incorporating neodymium-doped zirconia nanoparticles and methods for preparation thereof 发明人:MARASHDEH MOHAMMAD WASEF; ALHINDAWY ISLAM GAMAL IBRAHIM ALI; MAHMOUD KAREM ABDELAZIM GABER; AKHDAR HANAN FAWAZ; Madkhali Nawal Ahmad 权利人:IMAM MOHAMMAD IBN SAUD ISLAMIC UNIV 摘要:A radiation shielding material for shielding against gamma radiation includes neodymium-doped zirconia nanoparticles in a matrix. The neodymium doped zirconia nanoparticles have a tetragonal crystal structure and an average size between about 25 nm to about 35 nm. The nanoparticles have a neodymium content in the range of about 1.5 mol % to about 3 mol % based on the total molar content of the zirconia nanoparticles. A method for the synthesis of neodymium-doped zirconia nanoparticles is provided. The method includes controlled metamorphosis of zirconia from monoclinic to tetragonal phase which results in a multifunctional shielding material having durability and high radiation absorption efficiency.
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合成参考文献
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