CAS: 5674-02-2; Isobutylmagnesium Chloride

该化合物是针对电极,使其成为有机合成中有价值的试剂.该化合物一般表现为无色的轻黄色液体或固体,视其形态和纯度而定.二乙醚和四氢呋喃等有机溶剂中可溶性.二乙醚和四氟呋喃是有机溶剂,但与水和水分,释放碳氢化合物和形成氢氧化镁形成强烈反应.这种反应性是由于存在高极地和有助于核分裂性攻击的闪烁性结合(C-Mg).合成应用中,该化合物通常用于形成碳碳-碳联系,从而能够制造复杂的有机分子.在处理该化合物时,安全防范措施至关重要,因为它易燃,在与皮肤或眼睛接触时可造成严重化学灼伤.在空气中适当储存对于防止降解和保持其再活动也至关重要.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

REACH注册ECHA物质ECHA物质C&L通报

上下游产品

CAS号75-28-5 异丁烷 | CAS号513-36-0 氯代异丁烷 | CAS号3524-73-0 5-甲基-1-己烯 | CAS号5963-14-4 8-甲基壬酸 | CAS号51146-56-6 (S)-(+)-布洛芬 | CAS号51146-57-7 (R)-布洛芬 | CAS号18236-87-8 异丁基二氯硅烷 | CAS号18028-96-1 二氯异丁基甲基硅烷 | CAS号18395-92-1 二异丁基二氯硅烷 | CAS号186521-85-7 1-[1-(4-chlorop... | CAS号18432-37-6 5-Isobutyltetra... | CAS号1613-45-2 ETHYL ISOBUTYL ...

合成工艺路线路线简述

    专利信息


    专利号:US-5075450-A
    优先权日:1990-06-28
    标 题 :Intermediates in the synthesis of 17β-acyl-3-carboxy-androsta-3,5-dienes
    发明人:RASMUSSON GARY H; TOLMAN RICHARD L; PATEL GOOL F
    权利人:MERCK & CO INC
    摘要:New intermediates in the synthesis of 17β-acyl-3-carboxy-androsta-3,5-dienes, of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R 2 is 2-thiopyridyl, and n R 3 is C 2 -C 4 alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 -C 4 , or trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy. The above compounds are useful intermediates in producing testosterone 5α-reductase inhibitors which are useful topically for treatment of acne, seborrhea, female hirsutism, and systemically in treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy.

    专利号:US-2024327320-A1
    优先权日:2023-02-06
    标 题:Novel routes of chemical synthesis of 20s(oh)d3, 20s,25(oh)2d3, 20s,23s(oh)2d3, and 20s,23r(oh)2d3 and their modification of the immune activity of pbmcs
    发明人:SLOMINSKI ANDRZEJ; BRZEMINSKI PAWEL; FABISIAK ADRIAN
    权利人:UNITED STATE GOVERNMENT AS REPRESEN TED BY THE DEPT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS; UNIV OF WARSAW
    摘要:The present disclosure is concerned with methods of making hydroxy derivatives of vitamin D3, compounds useful as intermediates in the preparation of the hydroxy derivatives, and methods of making the intermediates. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention.

    专利号:US-6362009-B1
    优先权日:1997-11-21
    标 题 :Solid phase synthesis of heterocycles
    发明人:MUNOZ BENITO; CHEN CHIXU
    权利人:MERCK & CO INC
    摘要:Methods for solid phase and combinatorial synthesis using a resin activation/capture approach are provided. In particular, methods for the production of dihydropyridones, N-acyidihydropyridones, tetrahydropyridones, pyridines, aminopyridines, N-acyltetrahydropyridines and tetrahydropyridines compounds and libraries containing such compounds are provided. Methods for screening the libraries and compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds prepared by the methods are provided.

    专利号:US-6340751-B1
    优先权日:1998-07-24
    标 题 :Process for the preparation of 4-substituted azetidinone derivatives
    发明人:SAITO TAKAO; MURAYAMA TOSHIYUKI; MATSUMOTO TAKAJI; MIURA TAKASHI
    权利人:TAKASAGO PERFUMERY CO LTD
    摘要:Disclosed is a process for the preparation of a 4-substituted azetidinone derivative, which comprises reacting an azetidinone derivative and an amide compound in the presence of a magnesium compound such as those represented by the following formulas (II): n and (IV): n represented by the following formula (III): n n n MgR 5 R 6   (III) n n n wherein R 5 represents a C 1-12 alkyl group, a C 2-5 alkenyl group, a 5- to 8-membered alicyclic group which may be substituted by a lower C 1-4 alkyl group, a phenyl group which may be substituted by a lower C 1-4 alkyl group, a lower C 1-4 alkoxy group or a halogen atom or a benzyl group which may be substituted by a lower C 1-4 alkyl group, a lower C 1-4 alkoxy group or a halogen atom, and R 6 represents a halogen atom, a methanesulfonyloxy group, a benzenesulfonyloxy group, a p-toluenesulfonyloxy group, a trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy group, an acetoxy group which may be substituted by a halogen atom or a cyano group or an OR 7 group (R 7 representing a lower C 1-4 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted benzyl group). The process provides an industrially excellent process for the preparation of a 4-substituted azetidinone derivative which permits the selective preparation of an intermediate for the synthesis of a carbapenem antibacterial agent having a desired 1-β′ configuration.

    专利号:US-2008207950-A1
    优先权日:2004-12-22
    标 题:Enantioselective Synthesis of a Sterically Hindered Amine
    发明人:BERENS ULRICH; MALAN CHRISTOPHE; KIRNER HANS JURG
    权利人:CIBA SC HOLDING AG
    摘要:Compounds of the formula (I) wherein R is phenyl, or phenyl substituted by Cl, Br, C 1 -C 4 alkyl or CF 3 ; R 1 is H or methyl or ethyl; R 2 is H or methyl or acyl; R 3 is H or methyl; R′ 4 is —CH 3 or â•?CH 2 ; may be obtained in high enantiopurity by hydrogenation of a compound of the formula (II) wherein R and R 3 are as in formula (I); A is acyl; and R 4 is —CH 3 or â•?CH 2 ; in the presence of a chiral Rhodium or Ruthenium catalyst. Residues R 1 as methyl or ethyl and/or R 2 as H or methyl may subsequently be introduced without racemization by deacylation and optional alkylation.

    专利号:US-2003092064-A1
    优先权日:2001-04-05
    标题 :System for the synthesis of spatially separated libraries of compounds and methods for the use thereof
    发明人:READER JOHN C
    权利人:MILLENNIUM PHARM INC
    摘要:Featured is an apparatus useful for preparing combinatorial libraries of compounds in a parallel fashion so that the individual compounds of the library are spatially separate and the position of each compound of the library in the apparatus is known. Moreover, the apparatus is useful for the preparation of combinatorial libraries of compounds where the library is constructed from three or more building blocks, e.g., three, four, five, six or seven building blocks, resulting in a three, four, five, six or seven dimensional combinatorial library. Also featured are related methods for the preparation of three, four, five, six or seven dimensional combinatorial libraries of compounds using the apparatus of the present invention.
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    合成参考文献


    摘要:Negishi, E.; Wang, G., Science of Synthesis, (2010) 47, 918.
    摘要:Negishi, E.; Wang, G., Science of Synthesis, (2010) 47, 978.
    摘要:Kantchev, E. A. B.; Organ, M. G., Science of Synthesis, (2009) 48, 38.
    摘要:Song, Z.; Takahashi, T., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2013) 1, 93.
    摘要:Okamoto, K.; Ohe, K., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2020) 1, 20.
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