专利号:US-11667658-B2 优先权日:2021-06-30 标 题:Chemical synthesis of the organoarsenical antibiotic arsinothricin 发明人:ROSEN BARRY P; YOSHINAGA MASAFUMI; WNUK STANISLAW F; HOWLADER MD ABU HASAN; SUZOL SK MD SAZZAD HOSSAIN 权利人:ROSEN BARRY P; YOSHINAGA MASAFUMI; WNUK STANISLAW F; HOWLADER MD ABU HASAN; SUZOL SK MD SAZZAD HOSSAIN; THE FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIV BOARD OF TRUSTEES 摘要:The subject invention provides methods for the chemical synthesis of racemic arsinothricin (D,L-AST), the novel organoarsenical antibiotic. One is by condensation of the 2-chloroethyl(methyl)arsinic acid with acetamidomalonate, and the second involves reduction of the N-acetyl-protected derivative of hydroxyarsinothricin (AST-OH) and subsequent methylation of the resulting sodium salt of trivalent arsenic intermediate with methyl iodide. The enzyme AST N-acetyltransferase (ArsN1) was utilized to purify L-AST from racemic AST. This expedient chemical synthesis of AST provides a source of this novel antibiotic for future drug development.
专利号:US-7247752-B2 优先权日:2004-10-01 标 题 :Methods for the synthesis of astaxanthin 发明人:LOCKWOOD SAMUEL F; TANG PENG CHO; NADOLSKI GEOFF; JACKSON HENRY L; FANG ZHIQIANG; DU YISHU; YANG MIN; GEISS WILLIAM; WILLIAMS RICHARD; BURDICK DAVID 权利人:CARDAX PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:A method used for synthesizing intermediates for use in the synthesis of carotenoids and carotenoid analogs, and/or carotenoid derivatives. In some embodiments, the invention includes methods for synthesizing optically active intermediates useful for the synthesis of optically active carotenoids. Synthesis of optically active carotenoids, in one embodiment, may be accomplished by forming an optically active dihydroxy intermediate from ketoisopherone. The optically active dihydroxy intermediate may be converted into optically active astaxanthin derivatives.
专利号:US-3901922-A 优先权日:1972-04-25 标题 :Synthesis of zearalanone and related compounds and intermediates useful in their synthesis 发明人:URRY WILBERT HERBERT; MULLENBACH GUY TOWNS 权利人:COMMERCIAL SOLVENTS CORP 摘要:WHEREIN X is an integer having a value from 2 to 6 inclusive and Y is an integer having a value from 2 to 8 inclusive. It also provides for new methods of making compounds useful in the synthesis of zearalanone and related compounds. The new compounds useful as intermediates are 2,7-octadienoic acid; methyl 2,7-octadienoate; sodium ethyl 6-(4-pentenyl)- Beta -dihydroesorcylate; ethyl 6-(4-pentenyl)- Beta dihydroresorcylate; sodium methyl 6-(4-pentenyl)- Beta dihydroresorcylate; methyl 6-(4-pentenyl)- Beta dihydroresorcylate; methyl 3-bromo-6-(4-pentenyl)- Beta dihydroresorcylate; methyl 6-(4-pentenyl)- Beta -resorcylate; ethyl 6-(4-pentenyl)- Beta -resorcylate; ethyl 6-(4-pentenyl)Beta -resorcylate dibenzyl ether; tetrahydropyran-2-yl 4-penten2-yl ether; ethyl 6-(6-oxo-10-tetrahydropyran-2-xyloxyundecyl)Beta -resorcylate dibenzyl ether; and 6-(10-hydroxy-6oxounderyl)- Beta -resorcylic acid dibenzyl ether. Methods for preparing these intermediates are also disclosed. This invention provides a new synthesis for zearalanone and for related compounds having more or fewer carbon atoms in the nonaromatic ring than does zearalanone, which related compounds and zearalanone are represented by the formula
专利号:WO-2009003796-A1 优先权日:2007-06-29 标 题:Method for the synthesis of neral by the isomerization of isocitrals 发明人:SCHMIDT-LEITHOFF JOACHIM; JAEKEL CHRISTOPH; PACIELLO ROCCO; HEYDRICH GUNNAR; HEIDEMANN THOMAS 权利人:BASF SE; SCHMIDT-LEITHOFF JOACHIM; JAEKEL CHRISTOPH; PACIELLO ROCCO; HEYDRICH GUNNAR; HEIDEMANN THOMAS 摘要:The present invention relates to a method for the synthesis of neral and/or geranial by the isomerization of one or more isocitrals. In particular, the invention relates to a method for the synthesis of neral in pure or enriched form, starting out from a mixture of materials containing neral and geranial and one or more isocitrals.
专利号:US-2024240209-A1 优先权日:2021-04-20 标 题:Synthesis of enantiopure cis-a-irone from a renewable carbon source 发明人:CHEN XIXIAN; ZHANG CONGQIANG; T REHKA; SHUKAL SUDHA; SMITH DEREK; ANDRÉ ISABELLE; JEREMY ESQUE 权利人:AGENCY SCIENCE TECH & RES; INSTITUT NATIONAL DE RECH POUR L AGRICULTURE LALIMENTATION ET LENVIRONMENT; CENTRE NAT RECH SCIENT; INSTITUT NAT DES SCIENCES APPLIQUEES DE TOULOUSE 摘要:Synthesis of enantiopure cis-α-irone from a renewable carbon source Disclosed herein are natural and synthetic enzymes capable of performing a method of producing cis-α-irone. The method comprises providing an enzyme capable of converting psi-ionone to cis-α-irone; and contacting the enzyme and psi-ionone under suitable conditions to produce cis-α-irone. The enzyme may be a methyltransferase from Streptomyces albireticuli (SaMT), a promiscuous bifunctional methyltransferase/cyclase (pMT1) enzyme from Streptomyces, or a modified pMT1 enzyme with at least one substitution. The enzymes allow the in-vivo and in-vitro production of cis-α-irone including the use of glucose as feedstock for the biotransformation into cis-α-irone.
专利号:US-2020079715-A1 优先权日:2018-09-06 标题 :2-position modification for synthesis of resorcinol scaffolding 发明人:DAVIS ROBERT; BLACK JACOB; SMELTZER THOMAS; COLVIN SEAN 权利人:CANOPY HOLDINGS LLC 摘要:A resorcinol with modifications at the 2-position is provided. The reactant resorcinol may have a variety of functional groups at each of the 1, 3, and 5 position such as a hydroxide, a lower alkyl group, a phenyl, a substituted phenyl, a lower alkenyl, or a lower alkynyl sp 2 carbon group (e.g., substituted phenyl, vinyl), sp (e.g., alkyne), hydrogen. The resorcinol is modified at the 2-position with a nucleophile or an electrophile. The resulting resorcinol may serve as a stable intermediate for the synthesis of cannabinoid or cannabinoid derivatives.
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合成参考文献
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