α-Hydroxymethyl-γ-Butyrolactone置于aluminum Oxide体系中,化学反应生成 2-甲烯基丁内酯 参考文献:Lactone Derivatives And Method Of Making 标题:Lactone Derivatives And Method Of Making
专利号:WO-2025053792-A1 优先权日:2023-09-06 标题:Collective synthesis of phantomolin family through total synthesis of the sesquiterpene lactone molephantin 发明人:CHIBA SHUNSUKE; PATOURET REMI HENRI LOUIS; LI HOI YEUNG; LAI SOAK KUAN 权利人:UNIV NANYANG TECH 摘要:Disclosed herein are processes to generate an intermediate in the total synthesis of (+)- molephantin or a derivative thereof, and a total synthesis of (+)-molephantin or a derivative thereof. Also disclosed herein are methods of forming a compound of formula XIV and of forming a compound of formula XV, wherein compound of formula XIV and compound of formula XV are as defined in the description.
专利号:US-11629223-B2 优先权日:2018-01-11 标 题:Synthesis of polymers from cyclic diolides 发明人:CHEN EUGENE Y; TANG XIAOYAN 权利人:UNIV COLORADO STATE RES FOUND 摘要:Biodegradable polymers with advantageous physical and chemical properties are described, as well as methods for making such polymers. In one embodiment, a new chemical synthesis route to technologically important biodegradable poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (P3HB) with high isotacticity and molecular weight required for a practical use is described. The new route can utilize racemic eight-membered cyclic diolide (rac-DL), meso-DL, or a rac-DL and meso-DL mixture, derived from bio-sourced dimethyl succinate, and enantiomeric (R,R)-DL and (S,S)-DL, optically resolved by metal-based catalysts. With a stereoselective racemic molecular catalyst, the ROP of rac-DL under ambient conditions produces rapidly P3HB with essentially perfect isotacticity ([mm]>99%), high crystallinity and melting temperature (T m =171° C.), as well as high molecular weight and low dispersity (M n =1.54×10 5 g/mol, Ã?=1.01).
专利号:US-2024425890-A1 优先权日:2022-02-11 标 题:Process for the synthesis of alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactone 发明人:TADEN ANDREAS; BECK HORST; MYRTOLLARI KAMELA; KOURIST ROBERT; NIGL ANDREA 权利人:HENKEL AG & CO KGAA 摘要:The present application provides a process for the preparation of α-methylene-γ-butyrolactone, said process comprising the steps of:a) acetylating the C1-hydroxyl group of isoprenol to yield isoprenyl acetate;b) forming 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol from said isoprenyl acetate by whole cell biotransformation, said step comprising:i) contacting a cell (CB) with a culture medium containing said isoprenyl acetate or with a culture medium contiguous with an organic phase containing said isoprenyl acetate under conditions that enable the cell to form 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol from isoprenyl acetate; and,ii) optionally isolating the resultant 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol, wherein said cell (CB) exhibits activity of at least one alkane monooxygenase enzyme which catalyzes the formation of 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol from isoprenyl acetate;c) oxidizing said 4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butan-1-ol to yield 4-acetoxy-2-methylene butyric acid; and,d) converting said 4-acetoxy-2-methylene butyric acid to α-methylene-γ-butyrolactone by hydroxylysis to γ-hydroxy-α-methylenebutyric acid and subsequent cyclization of said γ-hydroxy-α-methylenebutyric acid.
专利号:US-7164033-B2 优先权日:2004-07-27 标题 :Gas phase synthesis of methylene lactones using novel catalyst 发明人:HUTCHENSON KEITH W; KOURTAKIS KOSTANTINOS; MANZER LEO ERNST 权利人:DU PONT 摘要:Process for converting certain lactones to their alpha-methylene substituted forms that not only exhibits high initial activity (conversion), but also maintains a high level of activity with time on stream.
专利号:US-7348442-B2 优先权日:2004-10-18 标题 :Gas phase synthesis of methylene lactones using catalysts derived from hydrotalcite precursors 发明人:MANZER LEO ERNEST; KOURTAKIS KOSTANTINOS 权利人:DU PONT 摘要:Process for converting certain lactones to their alpha-methylene substituted forms using (i) a catalyst derived from a hydrotalcite or (ii) a composite catalyst comprising the hydrotalcite-derived catalyst into which at least one of lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium has been incorporated.
专利号:EP-2647639-A1 优先权日:2012-04-06 标题:ß-boration of alkene and alkyne intermediates 权利人:LEK PHARMACEUTICALS 摘要:The present invention relates to the field of organic chemistry, and in particular to the preparation of β-borated compounds. These β-borated compounds can be used as intermediates in the synthesis of pharmaceutically active agents such as Sitagliptin.
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