CAS: 626-11-9; Diethyl Malate

该化合物是一种有机化合物,被归类为硫酸的死体,其特征为分子式C8H14O5,表明有两种与马甲基脊相连的乙基组,该化合物一般是无色的,可粉黄,可用作有水果味和香味的液体,因此吸引人们使用.二乙基马甲酸在有机溶剂中溶解,并因其极分功能组而在水中表现出中等溶解性.它以其在有机合成中的作用而著称,特别是在各种药品和农用化学剂的制作过程中.此外,二乙基马甲酸可以参与各种化学反应,包括化和水解,使其在合成有机化学中成为多用途的中间体.安全数据表明,尽管它可能给接触时带来某种健康风险,但一般认为在正确处理时具有低毒性.

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    专利信息


    专利号:US-7230119-B2
    优先权日:2004-08-25
    标 题 :Process for the preparation of substituted pyrrolidine derivatives and intermediates
    发明人:CHAND POORAN; EL-KATTAN YAHYA; KOTIAN PRAVIN L
    权利人:BIOCRYST PHARM INC
    摘要:Two syntheses are provided; one for the preparation of (3R,4R)-4-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-3-ol, and other for the preparation of (3S,4R)-4-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-3-ol. (3R,4R)-4-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-3-ol is prepared using the achiral ylide prepared from benzylamine instead of phenethylamine (Scheme 3) which provides a crystalline intermediate. The synthesis of (3S,4R)-4-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-3-ol is achieved from (S)-diethylmalate as described in Scheme 4. A process for preparing camphor sultam is also provided.

    专利号:US-6376683-B1
    优先权日:2001-06-01
    标 题:Process for the preparation of (4R,6S)-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydropyran-2-one
    发明人:KUMAR PRADEEP; FERNANDES RODNEY AGUSTINHO
    权利人:COUNCIL SCIENT IND RES
    摘要:The present invention relates to an improved, efficient and enantio-selective process for the synthesis of (4R, 6S)-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl tetrahydropyran-2-one, employing the Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation and regiospecific nucleophilic hydride opening of the cyclic sulfite/sulfate as the key steps. The invention also resides in the intermediates used in the process.

    专利号:US-8354530-B2
    优先权日:2005-07-28
    标 题:Process for the synthesis of rosuvastatin calcium
    发明人:ZLICAR MARKO
    权利人:LEK PHARMACEUTICALS; ZLICAR MARKO
    摘要:Present invention represents process for the preparation of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, in particular rosuvastatin calcium introducing L-malic acid as the source of chirality for the side chain.

    专利号:US-2023339839-A1
    优先权日:2022-04-24
    标题:Synthesis method of alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester
    发明人:MENG ZHONGLEI; QIN RONGXIU; GAO SHOUNA; HU GUOJIAO; WEN RUSI; Liao Zhongqiu; LIANG ZHONGYUN; HU LIHONG; ZHOU YONGHONG
    权利人:GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INSTITUTE
    摘要:A synthesis method of alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester is provided. In the method, an alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid and an alcohol are taken as raw materials, one or more of boric acid, metaboric acid, pyroboric acid, and boric anhydride is taken as a catalyst, and one of cyclohexane, toluene, benzene, and alcohols is taken as a water-carrying agent. A reaction temperature is kept in range of 100-160° C., produced water is separated by an oil-water separator, and the alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester is synthesized directly. After an esterification reaction, the water-carrying agent and unreacted alcohol are distilled by vacuum fractionation to obtain a crude product, and refined alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester is obtained by performing neutralization, water washing, and vacuum rectification on the crude product. The alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid ester prepared by the method has high purity and light color, and can be used as green solvent, surfactant, chiral resolution agent and plasticizer.

    专利号:WO-2011088425-A2
    优先权日:2010-01-15
    标题 :Electro-autotrophic synthesis of higher alcohols

    专利号:WO-9000611-A1
    优先权日:1988-07-15
    标题 :Synthesis of stereospecific enzyme by non-chromosomal transformation of a host

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    合成参考文献


    参考文献:10.1023/b:bile.0000024102.58987.de
    摘要:Peinado RA, Moreno J, Medina M, Mauricio JC. Changes in volatile compounds and aromatic series in sherry wine with high gluconic acid levels subjected to aging by submerged flor yeast cultures. Biotechnol Lett. 2004 May;26(9):757–62. doi: 10.1023/b:bile.0000024102.58987.de.
    参考文献:10.1021/ol501341b
    摘要:Zhou S, Jia Y. Total synthesis of (-)-goniomitine. Org Lett. 2014 Jun 20;16(12):3416–8. doi: 10.1021/ol501341b.
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